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2022, Vol.16, Issue.9

On the cover

High-end measuring instruments such as high-performance microscopes are important means for humankind to realize ground-breaking scientific exploration, biotechnology, micro-nano manufacturing, precision medicine, and so forth. They are also an important foundation of measurement systems. The international system of units (Système International d'Unités or SI) is the cornerstone of the global measurement system. The seven basic SI units have all been redefined according to fundamental physical constants, making more accurate measurement possible. At the same time, the new generation of information technology has injected new vitality into the development of high-end measuring instruments. Quantized metrology and measurement characterized by digitalization, networking, and intelligence will become the basic form of the new generation of high-end measuring instruments.

Guest Editorial Board

Kenneth Thomas Victor Grattan


Contents Volume 16 · Issue 9 · 2022. Pages 1-256 27 articles

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Editorial

High-End Measuring Instruments

Editorial for the Special Issue on High-End Measuring Instruments

Jiubin Tan, Kenneth Thomas VictorGrattan

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 1-2 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2022.07.002

Abstract 957 PDF 179

News & Highlights

Innovative Scanners Boost Medical Imaging Quality and Utility

Mitch Leslie

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 3-5 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2022.07.005

Abstract 141 PDF 65

First Pig-to-Live Human Xenotransplant Produces Mixed Results

Sarah C.P. Williams

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 6-8 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2022.07.006

Abstract 94 PDF 41

Climate Change Action Alights on Satellite Detection of Methane

Sean O´Neill

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 9-12 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2022.07.003

Abstract 232 PDF 87

Views & Comments

Water Security: Why We Need Global Solutions

Roger A. Falconer

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 13-15 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.10.009

Abstract 239 PDF 102

The Roles of Nuclear Energy in Hydrogen Production Views & Comments

Shinji Kubo

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 16-20 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.024

Abstract 288 PDF 186

Engineering Achievements

The First Stage of the Middle-Line South-to-North Water-Transfer Project

Xinqiang Niu

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 21-28 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2022.07.001

Abstract 352 PDF 225

Research

High-End Measuring Instruments

Fluorescence nanoscopy in neuroscience Review

Yangyundou Wang,Jian Lin,Qiming Zhang,Xi Chen,Haitao Luan,Min Gu

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 29-38 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2020.11.010

Abstract 985 PDF 77

Structural Deformation Monitoring of Flight Vehicles Based on Optical Fiber Sensing Technology: A Review and Future Perspectives Review

Lianqing Zhu,Guangkai Sun,Weimin Bao,Zheng You,Fanyong Meng,Mingli Dong

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 39-55 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.022

Abstract 1488 PDF 311

Quadrupole-Linear Ion Trap Tandem Mass Spectrometry System for Clinical Biomarker Analysis Article

Xiang Fang, Jie Xie, Shiying Chu, You Jiang, Yuting An, Chang Li, Xiaoyun Gong, Rui Zhai, Zejian Huang, Chunling Qiu, Xinhua Dai

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 56-64 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2020.10.021

Abstract 942 PDF 65

Improvement in Resolution of Multiphoton Scanning Structured Illumination Microscopy via Harmonics

Lei Wang,Xiaomin Zheng,Jie Zhou,Meiting Wang,Jiajie Chen,Youjun Zeng,Gaixia Xu,Ying Wang,Haixia Qiu,Yonghong Shao,Junle Qu,Bruce Zhi Gao,Ying Gu,

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 65-72 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.010

Abstract 1027 PDF 97

Environmental Engineering

Real-Time Black Carbon Emissions from Light-Duty Passenger Vehicles Using a Portable Emissions Measurement System

Xuan Zheng,Liqiang He,Xiaoyi He,Shaojun Zhang,Yihuan Cao,Jiming Hao,Ye Wu,

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 73-81 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2020.11.009

Abstract 174 PDF 50

Air Pollution Control

The Significant Contribution of Small-Sized and Spherical Aerosol Particles to the Decreasing Trend in Total Aerosol Optical Depth over Land from 2003 to 2018 Article

Ke Gui, Huizheng Che, Lei Li, Yu Zheng, Lei Zhang, Hujia Zhao, Junting Zhong, Wenrui Yao, Yuanxin Liang, Yaqiang Wang, Xiaoye Zhang

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 82-92 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.05.017

Abstract 211 PDF 73

Rheumatoid Arthritis

The Correlation Between Decreased Ornithine Level and Alleviation of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Assessed by a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial of Sinomenine Article

Ying Shi, Hu-Dan Pan, Jian-Lin Wu, Qing-Hua Zou, Xin-Yi Xie, Hong-Gang Li, Hua Zhou, Xi-Qing Bian, Wen-Fei Leng, Can-Jian Wang, Ya-Feng Wang, Yong-Fei Fang, Liang Liu

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 93-99 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.04.014

Abstract 201 PDF 64

Reconfigurable Antennas

A Polarization Programmable Antenna Array Article

Dingzhao Chen, Yanhui Liu, Ming Li, Pan Guo, Zhuo Zeng, Jun Hu, Y. Jay Guo

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 100-114 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2022.03.015

Abstract 478 PDF 172

Clinical Engineering

Correction of Left Ventricular Doppler Echocardiographic Measurements for Physiological Variances Using a Novel Optimized Multivariable Allometric Model in Healthy Chinese Han Adults Article

Guihua Yao, Xiangyun Chen, Wenjing Yang, Qing Zhang, Jing Liu, Huan Liang, Hui Sun, Yao Xu, Li Wang, Jinfeng Xu, Cheng Zhang, Fengrong Sun, Mei Zhang, Xueying Zeng, Yun Zhang

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 115-122 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.05.007

Abstract 126 PDF 41

Building Demand Flexibility

Demand Flexibility of Residential Buildings: Definitions, Flexible Loads, and Quantification Methods Review

Zhengyi Luo, Jinqing Peng, Jingyu Cao, Rongxin Yin, Bin Zou, Yutong Tan, Jinyue Yan

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 123-140 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2022.01.010

Abstract 668 PDF 211

Green Chemical Engineering

Microbial Electrosynthesis for Producing Medium Chain Fatty Acids Article

Na Chu, Wen Hao, Qinglian Wu, Qinjun Liang, Yong Jiang, Peng Liang, Zhiyong Jason Ren, Raymond Jianxiong Zeng

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 141-153 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.03.025

Abstract 200 PDF 73

Implementing An “Impracticable” Copolymerization to Fabricate A Desired Polymer Precursor for N-doped Porous Carbons Article

Shi-Chao Qi, Xiao-Jie Lu, Yin-Cong Lou, Rui Zhou, Ding-Ming Xue, Xiao-Qin Liu, Lin-Bing Sun

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 154-161 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.07.031

Abstract 182 PDF 38

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

MiR-516a-3p is a Novel Mediator of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Oncogenic Activity and Cellular Metabolism

Tao Rui,Xueyou Zhang,Shi Feng,Haitao Huang,Shaowei Zhan,Haiyang Xie,Lin Zhou,Shusen Zheng,Qi Ling,

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 162-175 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.07.020

Abstract 154 PDF 46

Microbial Pharmacy

Multi-Omics-Guided Discovery of Omicsynins Produced by Streptomyces sp. 1647: Pseudo-Tetrapeptides Active Against Influenza A Viruses and Coronavirus HCoV-229E Article

Hongmin Sun, Xingxing Li, Minghua Chen, Ming Zhong, Yihua Li, Kun Wang, Yu Du, Xin Zhen, Rongmei Gao, Yexiang Wu, Yuanyuan Shi, Liyan Yu, Yongsheng Che, Yuhuan Li, Jian-Dong Jiang, Bin Hong, Shuyi Si

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 176-186 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.05.010

Abstract 127 PDF 49

Neuroimmunology

Applications of CyTOF in Brain Immune Component Studies Review

Yan Wang, Baohui Xu, Lixiang Xue

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 187-197 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.06.022

Abstract 134 PDF 40

Infertility

Effects of Medicines and Supplements on Spontaneous Pregnancy and Semen Parameters in Male Infertility: A Systematic Review Update and Network Meta-Analysis Article

Jian Li, Qi Wu, Ernest Hung Yu Ng, Ben Willem J. Mol, Xiao Ke Wu, Chi Chiu Wang

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 198-209 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.07.009

Abstract 129 PDF 37

Microecology

Genetic and Functional Differences of Escherichia coli Strains from Colorectal Cancer Mucosal Tissues Article

Yuxiao Chang, Xiang Li, Lei Ding, Chao Yang, Zhiyuan Pan, Ni Han, Yujun Cui, Fachao Zhi, Ruifu Yang, Hong Gao, Yujing Bi

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 210-219 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.03.028

Abstract 116 PDF 46

Additive Manufacturing

Introduction of a New Method for Regulating Laves Phases in Inconel 718 Superalloy during a Laser-Repairing Process Article

Shang Sui,Haosheng Li,Zuo Li,Xuan Zhao,Liang Ma,Jing Chen

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 239-246 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2021.08.030

Abstract 284 PDF 82

Material Science and Engineering

Building a Highly Stable Ultrathin Nanoporous Layer Assisted by Glucose for Desalination Article

Yanqiu Zhang, Fan Yang, Hongguang Sun, Yongping Bai, Songwei Li, Lu Shao

Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 247-255 doi:10.1016/j.eng.2020.06.033

Abstract 472 PDF 203