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New method for efficient control of hydrogen sulfide and methane in gravity sewers: Combination of NaOH

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1509-0

Abstract:

• The combination of NaOH and nitrite was used to control harmful gas

Keywords： Sewer corrosion     Sulfide control     Combination treatment     NaOH     Nitrite    

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Immunotherapy-based combination strategies for treatment of gastrointestinal cancers: current status

Chenfei Zhou, Jun Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 12-23 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0685-9

Abstract: Given the different mechanisms, oncologists have focused on determining whether ICIs-based combination

Keywords： gastrointestinal cancer     immune checkpoint inhibitor     combination therapy    

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Removal of virus aerosols by the combination of filtration and UV-C irradiation

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1627-y

Abstract:

● The removal of virus aerosols by filtration and UV-C irradiation was proposed.

Keywords： Filtration system     UV-C irradiation     Virus aerosol     Public health     COVID-19    

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Studies on Combination Evaluation Methods Based on Nature Differenc

Chen Yantai,Chen Guohong,Li Meijuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 8,   Pages 56-59

Abstract: Secondly, it puts forward one new combination evaluation method , in order to solve the problem of inconsistencies

Keywords： evaluation methods with different nature     combination evaluation     re-combination    

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Adsorption in combination with ozonation for the treatment of textile waste water: a critical review

Shraddha Khamparia,Dipika Kaur Jaspal

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0899-5

Abstract: A combination of adsorption with ozonation proved best for dye removal.The review summarizes dye removal study by a combination of ozonation and adsorption methods.

Keywords： Adsorption     Ozonation     Catalytic Ozonation     Textile dyes     Mineralization    

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Silica-based nanoarchitecture for an optimal combination of photothermal and chemodynamic therapy functions

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering   Pages 2144-2155 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2362-4

Abstract: This study introduces multifunctional silica nanoparticles that exhibit both high photothermal and chemodynamic therapeutic activities, in addition to luminescence. The activity of the silica nanoparticles is derived from their plasmonic properties, which are a result of infusing the silica nanoparticles with multiple Cu2–xS cores. This infusion process is facilitated by a recoating of the silica nanoparticles with a cationic surfactant. The key factors that enable the internal incorporation of the Cu2–xS cores and the external deposition of red-emitting carbon dots are identified. The Cu2–xS cores within the silica nanoparticles exhibit both self-boosting generation of reactive oxygen species and high photothermal conversion efficacy, which are essential for photothermal and chemodynamic activities. The silica nanoparticles’ small size (no more than 70 nm) and high colloidal stability are prerequisites for their cell internalization. The internalization of the red-emitting silica nanoparticles within cells is visualized using fluorescence microscopy techniques. The chemodynamic activity of the silica nanoparticles is associated with their dark cytotoxicity, and the mechanisms of cell death are evaluated using an apoptotic assay. The photothermal activity of the silica nanoparticles is demonstrated by significant cell death under near-infrared (1064 nm) irradiation.

Keywords： copper sulfide nanoparticles     chemodynamic therapy     photothermal therapy     carbon dots     silica nanoparticles    

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approach of low carbon and efficient utilization of coal resources: The polygeneration system of a combination

Kechang XIE, Fan LI

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 383-384 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0526-5

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Celecoxib in combination with retinoid CD437 inhibits melanoma A375 cell

Jianwen REN, Zhenhui PENG, Birong GUO, Min PAN

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 108-112 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0015-8

Abstract: synthetic retinoid 6-[3-(1-adamantyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid (CD437) and the combinationCelecoxib in combination with CD437 could significantly enhance the effects of inhibiting proliferationCelecoxib in combination with CD437 may become an effective method for prevention and treatment of human

Keywords： celecoxib     CD437     melanoma A375 cell     apoptosis     cycle arrest    

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The value of radionuclide hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combination with determination of bilirubin from

Sheng-Xuan LIU, Zhi-Hua HUANG

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 342-345 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0099-1

Abstract: to investigate the value of technetium etifenin injection ( Tc-EHIDA) hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combinationTc-EHIDA hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combination with duodenal fluid examination was used for evaluationscintigraphy were 100% and 74.5%, respectively; the sensitivity and specificity of scintigraphy in combinationconclusion, hepatobiliary scintigraphy, which is a noninvasive, safe, valuable examination method, in combination

Keywords： jaundice     radionuclide hepatobiliary scintigraphy     duodenal drainage    

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Bevacizumab in combination with pemetrexed and platinum for elderly patients with advanced non-squamous

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 610-617 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0827-8

Abstract: Bevacizumab, an anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, has significantly improved the clinical outcomes of patients with advanced non-squamous NSCLC (ns-NSCLC). However, the safety and efficacy of bevacizumab for elderly patients with advanced NSCLC require further investigation. Thus, 59 patients were included in the present retrospective study, 22 patients in the bevacizumab plus pemetrexed and platinum (B+PP) group, and 37 patients in the pemetrexed and platinum (PP) group. For the entire cohort of patients, the median OS was 33.3 months, and the 1-year and 2-year overall survival rates were 88.5% and 67.8%, respectively. The median OS and 1-year and 2-year OS rates were 20.5 months, 70.3% and 0%, respectively, in the B+PP group and 33.4 months, 97.0% and 89.4%, respectively, in the PP group (P <0.001). The incidence of grade≥3 adverse events was higher in the B+PP group than in the PP group (27.3% vs. 10.8%, respectively; P=0.204). Univariate and multivariate analyses suggested that the receipt of≥5 cycles of first-line chemotherapy was an independent favorable prognostic factor for OS, whereas the addition of bevacizumab was an unfavorable prognostic factor. With increased toxicities, the addition of bevacizumab to PP does not improve the overall survival of elderly patients with advanced ns-NSCLC.

Keywords： bevacizumab     elderly patient     advanced non-small-cell lung cancer     overall survival     toxicity    

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Combination form analysis and experimental study of mechanical properties on steel sheet glass fiber

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 834-850 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0743-7

Abstract: Three-dimensional finite element analysis was adopted to perform the combination form optimization of

Keywords： steel sheet GFRP composite bar     combination form     numerical modeling     mechanical properties test     strength    

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A small-molecule pan-HER inhibitor alone or in combination with cisplatin exerts efficacy against nasopharyngeal

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 275-289 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0945-y

Abstract: carcinoma (NPC) and explored the anti-tumor effects of the novel pan-HER inhibitor HM781-36B, alone or in combinationThe pan-HER inhibitor HM781-36B alone or in combination with cisplatin represents promising therapeutic

Keywords： epidermal growth factor receptor     ErbB receptors     HM781-36B     nasopharyngeal carcinoma     molecular targeted therapy     cisplatin    

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Level set band method: A combination of density-based and level set methods for the topology optimization

Peng WEI, Wenwen WANG, Yang YANG, Michael Yu WANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2020, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 390-405 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0588-0

Abstract: The level set method (LSM), which is transplanted from the computer graphics field, has been successfully introduced into the structural topology optimization field for about two decades, but it still has not been widely applied to practical engineering problems as density-based methods do. One of the reasons is that it acts as a boundary evolution algorithm, which is not as flexible as density-based methods at controlling topology changes. In this study, a level set band method is proposed to overcome this drawback in handling topology changes in the level set framework. This scheme is proposed to improve the continuity of objective and constraint functions by incorporating one parameter, namely, level set band, to seamlessly combine LSM and density-based method to utilize their advantages. The proposed method demonstrates a flexible topology change by applying a certain size of the level set band and can converge to a clear boundary representation methodology. The method is easy to implement for improving existing LSMs and does not require the introduction of penalization or filtering factors that are prone to numerical issues. Several 2D and 3D numerical examples of compliance minimization problems are studied to illustrate the effects of the proposed method.

Keywords： level set method     topology optimization     density-based method     level set band    

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Development of oncolytic virotherapy: from genetic modification to combination therapy

Qiaoshuai Lan, Shuai Xia, Qian Wang, Wei Xu, Haiyan Huang, Shibo Jiang, Lu Lu

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 160-184 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0750-4

Abstract: Oncolytic virotherapy (OVT) is a novel form of immunotherapy using natural or genetically modified viruses to selectively replicate in and kill malignant cells. Many genetically modified oncolytic viruses (OVs) with enhanced tumor targeting, antitumor efficacy, and safety have been generated, and safety have been genetically modified, and some of which have been assessed in clinical trials. Combining OVT with other immunotherapies can remarkably enhance the antitumor efficacy. In this work, we review the use of wild-type viruses in OVT and the strategies for OV genetic modification. We also review and discuss the combinations of OVT with other immunotherapies.

Keywords： immunotherapy     oncolytic virus     genetic modification     immune checkpoint blockade     chimeric antigen receptor T cell    

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Research on Nonlinear Combination Forecasting Approach Based on BP-AGA

Wang Shuo,Zhang Youfu,Jin Juliang

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 83-87

Abstract:

A nonlinear combination forecasting model was established by using neural network and accelerating

Keywords： neural network     accelerating genetic algorithm     nonlinear combination forecasting     forecasting precision    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

New method for efficient control of hydrogen sulfide and methane in gravity sewers: Combination of NaOH

Journal Article

Immunotherapy-based combination strategies for treatment of gastrointestinal cancers: current status

Chenfei Zhou, Jun Zhang

Journal Article

Removal of virus aerosols by the combination of filtration and UV-C irradiation

Journal Article

Studies on Combination Evaluation Methods Based on Nature Differenc

Chen Yantai,Chen Guohong,Li Meijuan

Journal Article

Adsorption in combination with ozonation for the treatment of textile waste water: a critical review

Shraddha Khamparia,Dipika Kaur Jaspal

Journal Article

Silica-based nanoarchitecture for an optimal combination of photothermal and chemodynamic therapy functions

Journal Article

approach of low carbon and efficient utilization of coal resources: The polygeneration system of a combination

Kechang XIE, Fan LI

Journal Article

Celecoxib in combination with retinoid CD437 inhibits melanoma A375 cell

Jianwen REN, Zhenhui PENG, Birong GUO, Min PAN

Journal Article

The value of radionuclide hepatobiliary scintigraphy in combination with determination of bilirubin from

Sheng-Xuan LIU, Zhi-Hua HUANG

Journal Article

Bevacizumab in combination with pemetrexed and platinum for elderly patients with advanced non-squamous

Journal Article

Combination form analysis and experimental study of mechanical properties on steel sheet glass fiber

Journal Article

A small-molecule pan-HER inhibitor alone or in combination with cisplatin exerts efficacy against nasopharyngeal

Journal Article

Level set band method: A combination of density-based and level set methods for the topology optimization

Peng WEI, Wenwen WANG, Yang YANG, Michael Yu WANG

Journal Article

Development of oncolytic virotherapy: from genetic modification to combination therapy

Qiaoshuai Lan, Shuai Xia, Qian Wang, Wei Xu, Haiyan Huang, Shibo Jiang, Lu Lu

Journal Article

Research on Nonlinear Combination Forecasting Approach Based on BP-AGA

Wang Shuo,Zhang Youfu,Jin Juliang

Journal Article