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Kinetic studies of xylan hydrolysis of corn stover in a dilute acid cycle spray flow-through reactor

Hongman ZHANG, Qiang JIN, Rui XU, Lishi YAN, Zengxiang LIN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 252-257 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-1010-y

Abstract: 2% and 3% (w/w) sulfuric acid at relatively low temperatures (90°C, 95°C and 100°C) in a dilute acid cyclespray flow-through reactor (DCF).

Keywords： corn stover     xylan hydrolysis     biphasic model     Saeman model     cycle spray     kinetics    

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Numerical investigation of the effects of fuel spray type on the interaction of fuel spray and hot porous

ZHAO Zhiguo, XIE Maozhao

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 59-65 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0022-5

Abstract: The interaction between two types of fuel spray and a hot porous medium is studied numerically by usingtransfer model and a linearized instability sheet atomization (LISA) model to model the hollow cone sprayThe numerical results conform well with experimental data for spray radius in the liquid and the vaporComputational results on the interaction of two types of the fuel spray and the hot porous medium showthat from solid cone spray, with the same initial kinetic energy of fuel droplets in both injection

Keywords： improved version     impingement     atomization     hollow     radius    

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The Possibility of Active Attitude Control for Fuel Spray Review

Masataka Arai

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 519-534 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.04.010

Abstract: In the future, smart active control of combustion by means of fuel spray injection must be consideredas desired in the field of combustion; thus, new and effective active control technologies for fuel sprayCavitation, flash boiling, spray-to-spray interaction, spray-to-wall interaction, and air flow have potentialas a basis for active attitude control of fuel spray.for future fuel spray combustion technology in a smart compact ICE.

Keywords： Internal combustion engine     Fuel spray     Spray control     Spray behavior     Fuel injector    

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Numerical study of novel OME combustion mechanism and spray combustion at changed ambient environments

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-024-0926-8

Abstract: developing an adapted oxidation mechanism for OME1–6 and introducing it into a validated sprayThey showed a greater tendency to form OH* radicals within the center of the spray in accordance

Keywords： mechanisms     computational fluid dynamics (CFD)     oxymethylene ethers (OME)     e-fuels     multi-injection     spray-combustion    

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Particle formation of hydroxyapatite precursor containing two components in a spray pyrolysis process

W. Widiyastuti, Adhi Setiawan, Sugeng Winardi, Tantular Nurtono, Heru Setyawan

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 104-113 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1406-1

Abstract: hydroxyapatite precursor containing two components, Ca(OOCCH ) and (NH ) HPO with a ratio of Ca/P= 1.67, in a spray

Keywords： droplet     hydroxyapatite particle     CFD     tubular furnace     spray pyrolysis    

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Plasma spray coating on interconnector toward promoted solid oxide fuel cells and solid oxide electrolysis

Frontiers in Energy 2024, Volume 18, Issue 3,   Pages 390-398 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0901-9

Abstract: Two advanced thermal spray technology, atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) and low-pressure plasma sprayThe electrochemical performance, rising and cooling cycle stability, and Cr diffusion inhibition performanceaddition, MCO coatings prepared by LPPS shows the best electrochemical performance, rising and cooling cycleAfter 4 cooling cycle tests, the ASR increases to 0.0032 Ω·cm2 but lower than other samplescoatings fabricated by LPPS is lower than that of MCO fabricated by APS after 4 rising and cooling cycle

Keywords： interconnector coating     plasma spray     electrochemical performance     Cr diffusion inhibition     solid oxide    

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A study of spray granulation in vibrated fluidized bed with internal heating tubes

Xiaoheng PAN, Shichao YE, Zeguang ZHANG, Li ZHANG, Xuejun ZHU

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 78-82 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0084-x

Abstract: The granulation process in a vibrated fluidized bed with immersed horizontal heating tubes was studied in this paper, with small monoammonium phosphate particles as the initial particles and monoammonium phosphate solution sprayed on them. The concrete influences on the granulating performance of the immersed horizontal heating power, fluidizing gas velocity, vibration frequency and amplitude had been analyzed theoretically. The results show that appropriate vibration intensity is a preferred condition for the growth of partials, but the fine dust will become much more along with prolonged vibration. Increasing the heating power is beneficial to raise the growth rate. Particles will grow faster if the fluidizing gas velocity is higher, but this will cause more fine dust. The optimized condition of =0.002 m, =6.67 Hz, =1.4 m/s was given after the analysis of the experimental results. In the end, a semiempirical formula was derived from the experiment data, and the calculation results show good agreement with the experimental data.

Keywords： vibrated fluidized bed     immersed horizontal     horizontal heating tubes     spray granulation     particle growth    

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Impingement of hollow cone spray on hot porous medium

ZHAO Zhiguo, XIE Maozhao

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 273-278 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0048-8

Abstract: the formation of homogenous mixture in a porous medium engine, the interaction between hollow cone spraytransfer model and linearized instability sheet atomization (LISA) model to simulate the hollow cone spraya simple model to describe the structure of the porous medium, the interaction between hollow cone sprayand hot porous medium was simulated under different ambient pressures and spray cone angles.Differences in ambient pressure and spray cone angle affect the distribution of droplets in the porous

Keywords： improved version     simple     impingement     atomization     hollow    

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Experimental study of the effects of structured surface geometry on water spray cooling performance in

Minghou LIU, Yaqing WANG, Dong LIU, Kan XU, Yiliang CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 75-82 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0014-0

Abstract: were conducted to study the effects of enhanced surfaces on heat transfer performance during water sprayThe spray was performed using Unijet full cone nozzles with a volumetric flux of 0.044–0.053 m /(m ·s

Keywords： spray cooling     finned surface     heat transfer    

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An experimental study on spray auto-ignition of RP-3 jet fuel and its surrogates

Yaozong DUAN, Wang LIU, Zhen HUANG, Dong HAN

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 396-404 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0715-y

Abstract: In the latter case, fuel spray auto-ignition behavior is an important index for engine operation reliabilityThe spray auto-ignition characteristics of RP-3 jet fuel and its three surrogates, the 70% mol -decaneTherefore, to capture the spray auto-ignition behaviors, DCN is the most important parameter to match

Keywords： RP-3 jet fuel     surrogate     spray auto-ignition     constant volume combustion chamber    

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Removing ammonia from air with a constant pH, slightly acidic water　spray wet scrubber using recycled

Ahmad Kalbasi Ashtari, Amir M. Samani Majd, Gerald L. Riskowski, Saqib Mukhtar, Lingying Zhao

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0869-3

Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine if a spray scrubber with slightly acidic and higher pH scrubbingA bench-scale spray wet scrubber treated 20 ppmv NH /air mixture in a countercurrent contact chamber.

Keywords： Ammonia     Spray wet scrubber     Slightly acidic scrubbing solution     Controlled pH     Removal efficiency    

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Investigations on multicycle spray detonations

LI Mu, YAN Chuanjun, ZHENG Longxi, WANG Zhiwu, QIU Hua

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 207-212 doi: 10.1007/s00000-007-0027-5

Abstract: than deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) time, and the sum of the two would change little as cycle

Keywords： multicycle     deflagration-to-detonation transition     pressure transducer     compression     piezoelectricity pressure    

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Spray characteristics of high-pressure swirl injector fueled with alcohol

WANG Xibin, CHEN Wansheng, GAO Jian, JIANG Deming, HUANG Zuohua

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 105-112 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0012-z

Abstract: The spray characteristics of methanol and ethanol with high-pressure swirl injector were explored experimentallyExperimental results show that the spray characteristics of methanol and ethanol had displayed the sameUnder the low back-pressure ambient conditions, the spray behavior exhibited a hollow cone with widespray angle and initial spray slug at the tip, while the spray presented a solid cone in the case ofVortexes in the opposite direction existed in the rear part of the spray under low back-pressure ambient

Keywords： low back-pressure     diameter     initial spray     hollow     middle    

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Nuclear Explosion Fusion Power Plant—the Hope of the Mankind Future Energy

Peng Xianjue,Liu Cheng’an,Chen Yinliang,Guo Qin,Yin Wenhua,Bai Yun,Chen Xiaowei,Qu Ming

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 39-46

Abstract:

In this article, the basic concept, constitution and brief development history of nuclear explosions fusion power plant are introduced. A series of technique is put forward to solve the implementing safety of nuclear explosion. The design of deuterium-type nuclear device and the reclamation of nuclear fuel are put forward. The technique feasibility of power station is analyzed, and the prospects of all kinds of nuclear energy project to provide energy for the mankind in the future are compared.

Keywords： nuclear explosion fusion power plant     explosion cavity     spray Na     burn-deuterium-type nuclear installation     nuclear fuel cycle    

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Spray characteristics and controlling mechanism of fuel containing CO

Zhen HUANG, Jin XIAO, Xinqi QIAO, Gaozhi JIANG, Yiming SHAO, Seiichi SHIGA, Yasuhiro DAISHO

Frontiers in Energy 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 80-88 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0180-3

Abstract: This paper presents studies of spray characteristics and controlling mechanism of fuel containing COThe steady spray and transient spray characteristics were observed and measured by instantaneous shadowgraphypressure, the nozzle ratio, surrounding gas pressure and temperature on the atomization behavior and sprayinjection of fuel containing CO can greatly improve the atomization and produce a parabolic-shaped sprayconcentration, surrounding gas pressure, temperature and nozzle configuration have dominant influences on spray

Keywords： spray characteristics     fuel atomization     fuel containing CO2    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Kinetic studies of xylan hydrolysis of corn stover in a dilute acid cycle spray flow-through reactor

Hongman ZHANG, Qiang JIN, Rui XU, Lishi YAN, Zengxiang LIN

Journal Article

Numerical investigation of the effects of fuel spray type on the interaction of fuel spray and hot porous

ZHAO Zhiguo, XIE Maozhao

Journal Article

The Possibility of Active Attitude Control for Fuel Spray

Masataka Arai

Journal Article

Numerical study of novel OME combustion mechanism and spray combustion at changed ambient environments

Journal Article

Particle formation of hydroxyapatite precursor containing two components in a spray pyrolysis process

W. Widiyastuti, Adhi Setiawan, Sugeng Winardi, Tantular Nurtono, Heru Setyawan

Journal Article

Plasma spray coating on interconnector toward promoted solid oxide fuel cells and solid oxide electrolysis

Journal Article

A study of spray granulation in vibrated fluidized bed with internal heating tubes

Xiaoheng PAN, Shichao YE, Zeguang ZHANG, Li ZHANG, Xuejun ZHU

Journal Article

Impingement of hollow cone spray on hot porous medium

ZHAO Zhiguo, XIE Maozhao

Journal Article

Experimental study of the effects of structured surface geometry on water spray cooling performance in

Minghou LIU, Yaqing WANG, Dong LIU, Kan XU, Yiliang CHEN

Journal Article

An experimental study on spray auto-ignition of RP-3 jet fuel and its surrogates

Yaozong DUAN, Wang LIU, Zhen HUANG, Dong HAN

Journal Article

Removing ammonia from air with a constant pH, slightly acidic water　spray wet scrubber using recycled

Ahmad Kalbasi Ashtari, Amir M. Samani Majd, Gerald L. Riskowski, Saqib Mukhtar, Lingying Zhao

Journal Article

Investigations on multicycle spray detonations

LI Mu, YAN Chuanjun, ZHENG Longxi, WANG Zhiwu, QIU Hua

Journal Article

Spray characteristics of high-pressure swirl injector fueled with alcohol

WANG Xibin, CHEN Wansheng, GAO Jian, JIANG Deming, HUANG Zuohua

Journal Article

Nuclear Explosion Fusion Power Plant—the Hope of the Mankind Future Energy

Peng Xianjue,Liu Cheng’an,Chen Yinliang,Guo Qin,Yin Wenhua,Bai Yun,Chen Xiaowei,Qu Ming

Journal Article

Spray characteristics and controlling mechanism of fuel containing CO

Zhen HUANG, Jin XIAO, Xinqi QIAO, Gaozhi JIANG, Yiming SHAO, Seiichi SHIGA, Yasuhiro DAISHO

Journal Article