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Changes in public trust in physicians: empirical evidence from China

Dahai Zhao, Zhiruo Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4, Pages 504-510 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0666-4

Abstract: Studies examining the trends in public trust in physicians have provided a considerable amount of valuableThis study investigated changes in public trust in physicians in China based on two cross-sectional nationalThe results of ordinal logistic regression demonstrated that public trust in physicians in China hadwas the major determinant of decreasing public trust in physicians in China.The findings of this study suggest that decreasing public trust in physicians deserves considerable attention

Keywords： trust in physicians public trust physician-patient relationship health system performance

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Research of trust valuation based on cloud model

Lu Feng,Wu Huizhong

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 10, Pages 84-90

Abstract:

At present, the existing descriptions of trust by trust valuation modelsthis problem, this paper discusses the co-existence and integration of fuzziness and randomness of trustcloud, a trust evaluation model based on cloud theory.This model provides the algorithms of trust information transfer and combination described by digitalCompared with traditional trust valuation models, trust values obtained in this model contains more semantic

Keywords： trust valuation trust model cloud model cloud generator

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Building trust networks in the absence of trust relations Article

Xin WANG, Ying WANG, Jian-hua GUO

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017, Volume 18, Issue 10, Pages 1591-1600 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601341

Abstract: User-specified trust relations are often very sparse and dynamic, making them difficult to accuratelyIn addition, trust relations are usually unavailable for most social media platforms.These issues pose a great challenge for predicting trust relations and further building trust networksIn this study, we investigate whether we can predict trust relations via a sparse learning model, andpropose to build a trust network without trust relations using only pervasively available interaction

Keywords： Trust network Sparse learning Homophily effect Interaction behaviors

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Qualitative analysis of direction of public hospital reforms in China

Dahai Zhao, Zhiruo Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2, Pages 218-223 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0534-7

Abstract:

Reforms in public hospitals are among the most important improvements in China’s health careHowever, the reforms that should be implemented in public hospitals are unclear.are provided for the government to reform public hospitals.However, solely increasing this subsidy cannot address the inappropriate incentives of public hospitalsThe most crucial step in setting the direction of reforms in public hospitals in China is transforming

Keywords： public hospital government hospital public funding operation mechanism

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The Routine and Emergency Coordinated Management of Public Security

Ning Liu

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2015, Volume 2, Issue 4, Pages 331-338 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015063

Abstract: The paper presents a study based on the observation of public security programme situations.Nowadays, public security management is faced with challenges such as the increase in non-traditionalFor the new adapted requirements of public security management, this paper puts forward the concept ofat normal status and the emergency management at the abnormal status based on the whole process of publicIn addition, this paper proposes the basic strategy of achieving the coordinated management of public

Keywords： public security routine management emergency management coordinated management

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Connecting Information to Promote Public Health

Xue-mei Su,Jia Zhao

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4, Pages 384-389 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016054

Abstract: These information systems are described as public health information systems (PHIS) in China.China, there should be a connection and data sharing mechanism between EMR (EHR) and PHIS to support publichealth surveillance and public health decision-making.

Keywords： public health information system data exchange China

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Tender evaluation through efficiency analysis for public construction contracts

Stefan NIEWERTH, Peter VOGT, Markus THEWES

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2022, Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages 148-158 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0119-z

Abstract: Given the European Public Procurement Directive 2014/24/EU, policymakers have ordered the inclusion ofas the price, life-cycle costs, environmental, and social aspects, in the evaluation of tenders for publicFor public procurement, the proposed method combines two advantages.Second, the proposed method supports the intention of policy makers to promote public goals, such asimprovement of certain criteria values in future tenders and consequently leads to an enhancement of public

Keywords： bid evaluation public procurement best value for money data envelopment analysis contractor selection

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Urban design based on public safety-Discussion on safety-based urban design

Kaizhen CAI, Jianguo WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2, Pages 219-227 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0023-4

Abstract: Because of public safety problems in construction of urban surroundings, this paper expounds the necessityof the study on public safety-based urban design in perspective of modern city.

Keywords： urban public safety urban design safety-based urban design

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Robust public-private partnerships for joint railway and property development

Ka Fai NG, Hong K. LO, Yue HUAI

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2017, Volume 4, Issue 4, Pages 437-450 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017068

Abstract: infrastructure project may enhance the financial viability of projects, which facilitates the formation of public-privatePPP exploits the strength of the private sector by shifting certain project risks from the public partymodels by distributing railway and housing revenues and costs and their inherent risks properly to the public

Keywords： public-private partnership BFOOD housing and railway development

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DGTM:a dynamic grouping based trust model for mobile peer-to-peer networks Article

Mei-juan JIA, Hui-qiang WANG, Jun-yu LIN, Guang-sheng FENG, Hai-tao YU

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017, Volume 18, Issue 4, Pages 559-569 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601535

Abstract: Trust management becomes an essential component of MP2P networks to promote peer transactions.Thus, it is difficult to establish long-term and effective trust relationships among peers.In this paper, we propose a dynamic grouping based trust model (DGTM) to classify peers.Within a group, mobile peers share resources and tend to keep stable trust relationships.(intragroup trust and intergroup trust).

Keywords： Mobile P2P networks Trust management Dynamic grouping Super peer

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Heat prices for public buildings in Tianjin

Boyuan HAO,Zhe TIAN,Yan DING,Peng PENG

Frontiers in Energy 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3, Pages 249-259 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0412-z

Abstract: awareness of heat users and heating enterprises can be stimulated by implementing heat metering for publicIn this paper, a two-part heat price for public buildings in Tianjin is introduced, which divides thestatistical analysis of information collected from two pilot heating enterprises, the specific heat load for publicFinally, the two-part heat price for public buildings in Tianjin is determined: the basic heat priceSuch a price could be implemented in the initial stage of heat metering for public buildings in Tianjin

Keywords： heat metering public buildings two-part heat price specific heat load

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Sustainable Supply Model Design of Public Rental Housing —Case Study of Chongqing

Xiao Li,Xiang Gu,Yue Teng,Pan Li

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 4, Pages 410-416 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014050

Abstract: Public rental housing is an important governmental project.Within the next three years, Chongqing municipal government proposes building 40×10 m of public rentallong-term large-scale construction, including gradually-slow renting progress, the shortage of funds, publicThis paper analyzes the Chongqing public rental housing situation from the perspective of sustainablepublic rental housing supply, putting forward a sustainable supply model that is suitable for Chongqing

Keywords： public rental housing sustainability supply model filtering theory

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Sustainable public-private partnerships: Balancing the multi-actor ecosystem and societal requirements

Pekka Leviäkangas, Yanbing YE, Oluwole Alfred OLATUNJI

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2018, Volume 5, Issue 3, Pages 347-356 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018020

Abstract:

The funding gap of public infrastructure networks (roads, railways, ports, electricity, and energylines) can be solved partly by introducing private capital for investments, i.e., public-private partnerships

Keywords： public-private partnerships (PPP) project appraisal and selection integrated model socially sustainable

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Theoretical Analysis of Public Rental House Supply

Yue Teng,Bo Xu,Xiao Li,Ling Li,Xia-zhi Fang

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 4, Pages 372-377 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014056

Abstract: The public rental house (PRH) plays a significant role in our housing security system.Using the theory of public goods, both government and private enterprises have advantages and disadvantagesorder to optimize the present supply system of the PRH, this article introduces the delivery pattern of publicand private partnerships (PPP) into the government allocation system, and improves it into public-intermediary-private-partnerships

Keywords： PIPP public rental house government supply PPP

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Prevalence and determinations of physical inactivity among public hospital employees in Shanghai, China

Xinjian Li,Minna Cheng,Hao Zhang,Ting Ke,Yisheng Chen

Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages 100-107 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0372-9

Abstract:

This study aims to explore the prevalence and determinations of physical inactivity among hospital employees in Shanghai, China. A cross-sectional study of 4612 employees aged 19 to 68 years was conducted through stratified cluster sampling from different classes of Shanghai hospitals in 2011. The total physical activity was evaluated using the metabolic equivalent according to the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Among the participants, 38.5%, 32.3%, and 64.6% of the employees are inactive at work, commuting, and taking leisure time, respectively. Up to 41.8% of the men and 37.8% of the women (P = 0.012) are physically inactive. When the age and educational level are adjusted, male doctors and medical technicians show a higher percentage of physical inactivity than male workers in logistics (P = 0.001). Among females, employees who are working in second- and third-class hospitals show a higher proportion of physical inactivity than those who are working in community health care centers. Logistic regression analyses show that the odds ratios (ORs) of leisure-time physical inactivity associated with the intensity of physical activity at work are 2.259, 2.897, and 4.266 for men (P<0.001) and 2.456, 3.259, and 3.587 for women (P<0.001), respectively. The time during commuting activities is significantly associated with leisure-time physical inactivity in either sex (OR= 2.116 for men and 2.173 for women, P<0.001). Hospital employees, particularly doctors and medical technicians, show a higher proportion of physical inactivity than other inhabitants in Shanghai. The time and intensity of activity at work and commuting are associated with leisure-time activities.

Keywords： prevalence determination employee public hospital cross-sectional study physical inactivity