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Changes of microbial composition during wastewater reclamation and distribution systems revealed by high-throughput

Yiwen LIN,Dan LI,Siyu ZENG,Miao HE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 539-547 doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0830-5

Abstract: study employed 454-pyrosequencing to investigate microbial and pathogenic communities in two wastewater reclamationA total of 11972 effective 16S rRNA sequences were acquired from these two reclamation systems, and thenShannon diversity index showed that the diversities of microbial communities decreased along wastewater reclamation

Keywords: wastewater reclamation systems     microbial community     pathogenic community     454-pyrosequencing    

Quantitative analysis of microplastics in coastal tidal-flat reclamation in Dongtai, China

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1528-5

Abstract:

Reclamation projects are important disturbances on microplastic risk

Keywords: Coastal reclamation     Engineering geotextiles     Soil microplastics     Weathering simulation     Marine emission    

Investigating the raveling test for full-depth reclamation

Robert HILL, Andrew BRAHAM

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 222-226 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0423-9

Abstract: Full-Depth Reclamation (FDR) is a sustainable method of building pavement structure compared to more

Keywords: raveling     full depth reclamation    

Make full use of the dredged soil for speeding up reclamation of Hengsha east shoal

Zhou Hai,Tang Chen,Ji Lan

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 30-34

Abstract:

According to Hengsha east shoal reclamation projects implementation,this paper analyses the main problems of using the Yangtze estuary dredged soil to Hengsha east shoal reclamationAccording to Hengsha ocean metro construction planning, it calculates reclamation scale and soil demandprinciples and scheme of using the Yangtze estuary dredged soil for speeding up Hengsha east shoal reclamation

Keywords: Yangtze estuary     dredged soil resources     Hengsha east shoal     speeding up reclamation    

Fabrication of high-performance pervaporation composite membrane for alkaline wastewater reclamation

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 709-719 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2078-2

Abstract: Pervaporation desalination has a unique advantage to recycle concentrated salt solutions. The merit can be applied to treat alkaline wastewater if the membrane has superior alkali-resistance. In this paper, we used polyethylene microfiltration membrane as the substrate and deposited a glutaraldehyde crosslinked sodium carboxymethylcellulose layer by spray-coating. Pervaporation flux of the composite membrane reached 35€±€2 kg·m–2·h–1 with a sodium chloride rejection of 99.9%€±€0.1% when separating a 3.5 wt-% sodium chloride solution at 70 °C. The desalination performance was stable after soaking the membrane in a 20 wt-% NaOH solution at room temperature for 9 d and in a 10 wt-% NaOH solution at 60 °C for 80 h. Moreover, the membrane was stable in 4 wt-% sulfuric acid and a 500 mg·L−1 sodium hypochlorite solution. In a process of concentrating a NaOH solution from 5 to 10 wt-% at 60 °C, an average water flux of 23 kg·m–2·h–1 with a NaOH rejection over 99.98% was obtained.

Keywords: pervaporation     alkaline solution concentration     polyethylene membrane     acid resistance     chlorine tolerance    

Nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas around a manganese mine in southern China

Kehui Liu, Xiaolu Liang, Chunming Li, Fangming Yu, Yi Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1279-0

Abstract: levels in five areas, an unexplored mine area (UA), an explored mine area (EA), a tailings area (TA), a reclamationvalues for Cu corresponded to the very low grade; these might be another factor restricting ecological reclamation

Keywords: Ecological reclamation     Ecological risk assessment     Heavy metal     Mn mine     Soil nutrients    

Development and application of some renovated technologies for municipal wastewater treatment in China

QIAN Yi, WEN Xianghua, HUANG Xia

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 1-12 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0001-9

Abstract: control and a number of renovated technologies and processes for municipal wastewater treatment and reclamationincluding natural treatment systems, anaerobic biological treatment, biofilm reactors and wastewater reclamation

Keywords: reclamation     Wastewater discharge     renovated     biological treatment     application    

Fate of microplastics in a coastal wastewater treatment plant: Microfibers could partially break through the integrated membrane system

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1517-0

Abstract:

• Fate of microplastics in integrated membrane system for water reuse was investigated.

Keywords: Water reclamation     Integrated membrane system     Microplastics     Removal     Coastal zone    

Controlling various contaminants in wastewater effluent through membranes and engineered wetland

Sarper SARP, Sungyun LEE, Noeon PARK, Nguyen Thi HANH, Jaeweon CHO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 98-105 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0006-7

Abstract: For effective wastewater reclamation and water recovery, the treatment of natural and effluent organic

Keywords: wastewater reclamation     natural organic matter (NOM)     effluent organic matter (EfOM)     membranes     wetlands    

Study of implement scheme for using Yangtze estuary waterways dredged soil to Hengsha east shoal reclamation

Tang Chen,Ji Lan,Jia Yushao

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 91-98

Abstract: proposes the implement scheme for using Yangtze estuary waterway dredged soil to Hengsha east shoal reclamationfeasibility and economic reasonableness, and put forward useful suggestions for using dredged soil for reclamationThe study of implement scheme can give technical reference for the design and construction of similar reclamation

Keywords: Yangtze estuary     Hengsha east shoal     waterway dredging soil     dredge filling technology    

Improvement of detection method of and in reclaimed water

ZHANG Tong, XIE Xing, HU Hongying, SONG Yudong, WU Qianyuan, ZONG Zusheng

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 380-384 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0052-6

Abstract: separation (IMS) steps were investigated and an optimized method for detection of and in wastewater reclamation

Keywords: USEPA method-1623     Environmental Protection     wastewater reclamation     concentration     centrifugation    

A Study on Project of Land-creation by Sand Retaining in Three Gorges Reservoir

Han Qiwei

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 31-34

Abstract:

The resettlement and loss caused by inundation at Kaixian in the area of the Three Gorge Reservoir is tremendous. The proposals of “large protection” and “small protection” schemes for reducing the inundation have been rejected. A scheme of land creation by sand retaining and water sluicing has been proposed by the author. The principle of this proposal is to keep the water of Xiaojiang River to flow out, but retain the sediment at river bed and flood plain. In this case the sediment is taken as a useful resource to heighten the level of land, on which a lower levee will be easily constructed to protect the farmland along the Xiaojiang branch reservoir.The original farmland will turn to be more rich and be preventable from drought and water logging disaster all the year. All together 37.8 thousands mu (2, 495 hect.) farmland will be protected and 11.0 thousands mu (726 hect. ) flood plain will be changed to farmland. This area can compensate nearly the total inundated land of 50.3 thousand mu (3, 320 hect.) at Kaixian. The feasibility study supported by the Ministry of Water Resources is now carried out. This scheme with its low cost and big profit can be applied to the similar project.

Keywords: inundated area     protection     water discharge and silt deposit     land reclamation    

To Exploiting Lower Tidal Flats for Expending Living Space of China

Chen Jiyu

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 27-31

Abstract: Historically, there were over 100 000 km2 obtained from land progression and reclamation.In recent 50 years, China has acquired 11 000~12 000 km2 new land with enhancing reclamation

Keywords: tidal flats     living space     reclamation     artificial coastline     engineering impelling siltation     bioimpelling    

One-Step Reverse Osmosis Based on Riverbank Filtration for Future Drinking Water Purification Perspective

Yujia Zhai, Gang Liu, Walter G.J. van der Meer

Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 27-34 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.015

Abstract:

The presence of newly emerging pollutants in the aquatic environment poses great challenges for drinking water treatment plants. Due to their low concentrations and unknown characteristics, emerging pollutants cannot be efficiently removed by conventional water treatment processes, making technically, economically, and environmentally friendly water purification technologies increasingly important. This article introduces a one-step reverse osmosis (OSRO) concept consisting of riverbank filtration (RBF) and reverse osmosis (RO) for drinking water treatment. The OSRO concept combines the relatively low-cost natural pretreatment of river water with an advanced engineered purification system. RBF provides a continuous natural source of water with stable water quality and a robust barrier for contaminants. With the pre-removal of particles, organic matter, organic micro-pollutants (OMPs), and microbes, RBF becomes an ideal source for a purification system based on RO membranes, in comparison with the direct intake of surface water. OSRO treatment removes almost 99.9% of the particles, pathogens, viruses, and OMPs, as well as the vast majority of nutrients, and thus meets the requirements for the chlorine-free delivery of drinking water with high biostability. The OSRO treatment is cost effective compared with the standard conventional series of purification steps involving sprinkling filters, softening, and activated carbon. Artificial bank filtration (ABF), which functions as an artificial recharge in combination with a sand filtration system, is proposed as an alternative for RBF in the OSRO concept to supply drinking water from locally available resources. It is also suggested that the OSRO concept be implemented with wind power as an alternative energy source in order to be more sustainable and renewable. An OSRO-based decentralized water system is proposed for water reclaiming and reuse. It is suggested that future water treatment focus on the combination of natural and engineered systems to provide drinking water through technically efficient, financially feasible, resource reusable, and environmentally relevant means.

Keywords: Drinking water treatment     River bank filtration     Reverse osmosis     Artificial bank filtration     Water reclamation    

Modeling of unconfined compressive strength of soil-RAP blend stabilized with Portland cement using multivariate adaptive regression spline

Ali Reza GHANIZADEH, Morteza RAHROVAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 787-799 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0516-8

Abstract: The recycled layer in full-depth reclamation (FDR) method is a mixture of coarse aggregates and reclaimed

Keywords: full-depth reclamation     soil-reclaimed asphalt pavement blend     Portland cement     unconfined compressive strength    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Changes of microbial composition during wastewater reclamation and distribution systems revealed by high-throughput

Yiwen LIN,Dan LI,Siyu ZENG,Miao HE

Journal Article

Quantitative analysis of microplastics in coastal tidal-flat reclamation in Dongtai, China

Journal Article

Investigating the raveling test for full-depth reclamation

Robert HILL, Andrew BRAHAM

Journal Article

Make full use of the dredged soil for speeding up reclamation of Hengsha east shoal

Zhou Hai,Tang Chen,Ji Lan

Journal Article

Fabrication of high-performance pervaporation composite membrane for alkaline wastewater reclamation

Journal Article

Nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas around a manganese mine in southern China

Kehui Liu, Xiaolu Liang, Chunming Li, Fangming Yu, Yi Li

Journal Article

Development and application of some renovated technologies for municipal wastewater treatment in China

QIAN Yi, WEN Xianghua, HUANG Xia

Journal Article

Fate of microplastics in a coastal wastewater treatment plant: Microfibers could partially break through the integrated membrane system

Journal Article

Controlling various contaminants in wastewater effluent through membranes and engineered wetland

Sarper SARP, Sungyun LEE, Noeon PARK, Nguyen Thi HANH, Jaeweon CHO

Journal Article

Study of implement scheme for using Yangtze estuary waterways dredged soil to Hengsha east shoal reclamation

Tang Chen,Ji Lan,Jia Yushao

Journal Article

Improvement of detection method of and in reclaimed water

ZHANG Tong, XIE Xing, HU Hongying, SONG Yudong, WU Qianyuan, ZONG Zusheng

Journal Article

A Study on Project of Land-creation by Sand Retaining in Three Gorges Reservoir

Han Qiwei

Journal Article

To Exploiting Lower Tidal Flats for Expending Living Space of China

Chen Jiyu

Journal Article

One-Step Reverse Osmosis Based on Riverbank Filtration for Future Drinking Water Purification

Yujia Zhai, Gang Liu, Walter G.J. van der Meer

Journal Article

Modeling of unconfined compressive strength of soil-RAP blend stabilized with Portland cement using multivariate adaptive regression spline

Ali Reza GHANIZADEH, Morteza RAHROVAN

Journal Article