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CLIMATE-CHANGE-INDUCED TEMPORAL VARIATION IN PRECIPITATION INCREASES NITROGEN LOSSES FROM INTENSIVE CROPPING

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 457-464 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022452

Abstract:

● A simple model was used to evaluate how increasing temporal variability

Keywords： crop yield     fertilizer timing     nitrogen loss     precipitation variability     toy model    

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Temporal variation of heavy metal pollution in urban stormwater runoff

Wen LI, Zhenyao SHEN, Tian TIAN, Ruimin LIU, Jiali QIU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 5,   Pages 692-700 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0444-5

Abstract: surface) had significant effects on the strengths of the first flush effects, accounting for 72.9% of the variation

Keywords： urban stormwater     heavy metal pollution     temporal variation     event mean concentration     first flush effect    

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Assessment of temporal and spatial variations in water quality using multivariate statistical methods

Xue LI,Pengjing LI,Dong WANG,Yuqiu WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 6,   Pages 895-904 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0736-z

Abstract: This study evaluated the temporal and spatial variations of water quality data sets for the Xin'anjiangDA identified three significant parameters (temperature, pH and ) to distinguish temporal groups withelectricity conductivity, total nitrogen, chemical oxygen demand and total phosphorus) for spatial variation

Keywords： Xin'anjiang River     multivariable statistical analysis     temporal variation     spatial variation     water quality    

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Temporal variation of PM-associated health effects in Shijiazhuang, Hebei

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1376-0

Abstract:

•Annual mean PM2.5 in Shijiazhuang were 87, 95, and 82 µg/m3 in 2015–2017.

Keywords： PM2.5     Health effects     Integrated exposure-response model     Shijiazhuang    

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Distribution and temporal variability of the solar resource at a site in south-east Norway

Muyiwa S. ADARAMOLA

Frontiers in Energy 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 375-381 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0426-6

Abstract: In addition, it is found that the inter-annual coefficient of variation of the global solar radiation

Keywords： coefficient of variation     global solar radiation     diffuse ratio     albedo     PV energy systems    

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The effect of texture and irrigation on the soil moisture vertical-temporal variability in an urban artificial

Xiaofeng ZHANG,Xu ZHANG,Guanghe LI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 269-278 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0672-y

Abstract: Soil moisture variability in natural landscapes has been widely studied; however, less attention has been paid to its variability in the urban landscapes with respect to the possible influence of texture stratification and irrigation management. Therefore, a case study was carried out in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park to continuously monitor the soil in three typical profiles from 26 April to 11 November 2010. The texture stratification significantly affected the vertical distribution of moisture in the non-irrigated profile where moisture was mostly below field capacity. In the profile where irrigation was sufficient to maintain moisture above field capacity, gravity flow led to increased moisture with depth and thus eliminated the influence of texture. In the non-irrigated sites, the upper layer (above 80 cm) exhibited long-term moisture persistence with the time scale approximating the average rainfall interval. However, a coarse-textured layer weakened the influence of rainfall, and a fine-textured layer weakened the influence of evapotranspiration, both of which resulted in random noise-like moisture series in the deeper layers. At the irrigated site, frequent irrigation neutralized the influence of evapotranspiration in the upper layer (above 60 cm) and overshadowed the influence of rainfall in the deeper layer. As a result, the moisture level in the upper layer also behaved as a random noise-like series; whereas due to deep transpiration, the moisture of the deep layer had a persistence time-scale longer than a month, consistent with characteristic time-scales found for deep transpiration.

Keywords： moisture vertical distribution     moisture temporal variation     texture stratification     irrigation     meteorological    

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Effect of land use and land cover change on soil erosion and the spatio-temporal variation in Liupan

Bin QUAN, M. J. M. R?MKENS, Rui LI, Fang WANG, Jie CHEN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 564-572 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0348-9

Abstract: To present the relationship between land use/cover change and spatio-temporal variation of soil erosion

Keywords： land use/land cover change     soil erosion     geographical information system     remote sensing     Liupan Mountain Region    

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Current status and developing trends of the contents of heavy metals in sewage sludges in China

Jun YANG,Mei LEI,Tongbin CHEN,Ding GAO,Guodi ZHENG,Guanghui GUO,Duujong LEE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 5,   Pages 719-728 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0600-6

Abstract: Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan by Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps in 2006, and identified the temporal

Keywords： sewage sludge     heavy metals     temporal variation     national survey     environmental policies    

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Temperature variation of concrete box girder bridge

Jian WANG, Zhi FANG,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 407-413 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0053-y

Abstract: On the basis of theoretical analysis and measurement on site, the temperature gradients and its variation

Keywords： temperature     transfer     correlation     radiation     variation    

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Assessment of liver volume variation to evaluate liver function

Cong Tong, Xinsen Xu, Chang Liu, Tianzheng Zhang, Kai Qu

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 421-427 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0223-5

Abstract:

In order to assess the value of liver volumetry in cirrhosis and acute liver failure (ALF) patients, we explored the correlation between hepatic volume and severity of the hepatic diseases. The clinical data of 48 cirrhosis patients with 60 normal controls and 39 ALF patients were collected. Computed tomography-derived liver volume (CTLV) and body surface area (BSA) of normal controls were calculated to get a regression formula for standard liver volume (SLV) and BSA. Then CTLV and SLV of all patients were calculated and grouped by Child-Turcotte-Pugh classification for cirrhosis patients and assigned according to prognosis of ALF patients for further comparison. It turned out that the mean liver volume of the control group was 1 058±337 cm3. SLV was correlated with BSA according to the regression formula. The hepatic volume of cirrhosis patients in Child A, B level was not reduced, but in Child C level it was significantly reduced with the lowest liver volume index (CTLV/SLV). Likewise, in the death group of ALF patients, the volume index was significantly lower than that of the survival group. Based on volumetric study, we proposed an ROC (receiver operating characteristic) analysis to predict the prognosis of ALF patients that CTLV/SLV<83.9% indicates a poor prognosis. In conclusion, the CTLV/SLV ratio, which reflects liver volume variations, correlates well with the liver function and progression of cirrhosis and ALF. It is also a very useful marker for predicting the prognosis of ALF.

Keywords： liver volume variation     cirrhosis     acute liver failure (ALF)    

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arsenic trioxide on proliferation and apoptosis of U266 cells and its relationship with the expression variation

ZHAN Rong, YU Qinghong, HUANG Haobo

Frontiers of Medicine 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 356-360 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0068-0

Abstract: the proliferation and apoptosis of myeloma cell line U266 and its relationship with the expression variation

Keywords： VEGF expression     expression variation     culture supernatant     labeling     concentration    

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Realtime prediction of hard rock TBM advance rate using temporal convolutional network (TCN) with tunnel

Zaobao LIU; Yongchen WANG; Long LI; Xingli FANG; Junze WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 401-413 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0823-3

Abstract: This paper proposes a real-time predictive model of TBM advance rate using the temporal convolutional

Keywords： hard rock tunnel     tunnel bore machine advance rate prediction     temporal convolutional networks     soft    

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Temporal trend of mortality from major cancers in Xuanwei, China

Hualiang Lin,Bofu Ning,Jihua Li,Guangqiang Zhao,Yunchao Huang,Linwei Tian

Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 487-495 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0413-z

Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the temporal trend of eight major cancers in Xuanwei County using dataThe temporal trend could be partly explained by changes in risk factors, but it also may be due to theFurther epidemiological studies are warranted to systematically examine the underlying reasons for the temporal

Keywords： cancer     mortality     Xuanwei     temporal trend    

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The temporal changes of the concentration level of typical toxic organics in the river sediments around

Qiang Li, Xiong Xu, Yaoyao Fang, Ruiyang Xiao, Donghong Wang, Wenjue Zhong

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1054-7

Abstract:

The current situation of typical organics in the sediments around Beijing was unclear.

56 kinds of typical toxic organics were detected in this article.

Historical data was compared with the data in this study.

The change of different organics in the sediments around Beijing was concluded.

Keywords： Organic compounds     Endocrine disrupters     Sediments     Concentration     Temporal changes    

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RESPONSE OF WHEAT COMPOSITE CROSS POPULATIONS TO DISEASE AND CLIMATE VARIATION OVER 13 GENERATIONS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 400-415 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021394

Abstract:

Since the F5 (2005), three winter wheat composite cross populations (CCPs) based on germplasm specifically suitable for low-input conditions were subjected to natural selection under organic and conventional management. In the F6, each CCP was divided into two parallel populations (12 CCPs in total) and maintained continuously until 2018. Commonly used modern cultivars with different disease susceptibilities were grown alongside to assess the agronomic performance of the CCPs. The organically managed CCPs were comparable in yield and foliar disease resistance to two continuously used reference cultivars, Achat and Capo. In contrast, under conventional management the cv. Capo outyielded the CCPs (Achat was not tested), highlighting the importance of parental cultivar choice for specific management systems. The CCPs were found to be moderately resistant to brown rust and even to the newly emerged stripe rust races prevalent in Europe since 2011. Differences between the CCPs were mainly due to parental genetic background and were significant in the first five generations, but were no longer so in the last five generations. In addition, these differences tended to vary depending on the experimental year and the environmental stresses present. In conclusion, the CCPs despite being derived from older cultivars are able to compete with more recently released reference cultivars under organic farming practices and represent a dynamic germplasm resource.

 

Keywords： evolutionary breeding     heterogeneous crop population     management system    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

CLIMATE-CHANGE-INDUCED TEMPORAL VARIATION IN PRECIPITATION INCREASES NITROGEN LOSSES FROM INTENSIVE CROPPING

Journal Article

Temporal variation of heavy metal pollution in urban stormwater runoff

Wen LI, Zhenyao SHEN, Tian TIAN, Ruimin LIU, Jiali QIU

Journal Article

Assessment of temporal and spatial variations in water quality using multivariate statistical methods

Xue LI,Pengjing LI,Dong WANG,Yuqiu WANG

Journal Article

Temporal variation of PM-associated health effects in Shijiazhuang, Hebei

Journal Article

Distribution and temporal variability of the solar resource at a site in south-east Norway

Muyiwa S. ADARAMOLA

Journal Article

The effect of texture and irrigation on the soil moisture vertical-temporal variability in an urban artificial

Xiaofeng ZHANG,Xu ZHANG,Guanghe LI

Journal Article

Effect of land use and land cover change on soil erosion and the spatio-temporal variation in Liupan

Bin QUAN, M. J. M. R?MKENS, Rui LI, Fang WANG, Jie CHEN

Journal Article

Current status and developing trends of the contents of heavy metals in sewage sludges in China

Jun YANG,Mei LEI,Tongbin CHEN,Ding GAO,Guodi ZHENG,Guanghui GUO,Duujong LEE

Journal Article

Temperature variation of concrete box girder bridge

Jian WANG, Zhi FANG,

Journal Article

Assessment of liver volume variation to evaluate liver function

Cong Tong, Xinsen Xu, Chang Liu, Tianzheng Zhang, Kai Qu

Journal Article

arsenic trioxide on proliferation and apoptosis of U266 cells and its relationship with the expression variation

ZHAN Rong, YU Qinghong, HUANG Haobo

Journal Article

Realtime prediction of hard rock TBM advance rate using temporal convolutional network (TCN) with tunnel

Zaobao LIU; Yongchen WANG; Long LI; Xingli FANG; Junze WANG

Journal Article

Temporal trend of mortality from major cancers in Xuanwei, China

Hualiang Lin,Bofu Ning,Jihua Li,Guangqiang Zhao,Yunchao Huang,Linwei Tian

Journal Article

The temporal changes of the concentration level of typical toxic organics in the river sediments around

Qiang Li, Xiong Xu, Yaoyao Fang, Ruiyang Xiao, Donghong Wang, Wenjue Zhong

Journal Article

RESPONSE OF WHEAT COMPOSITE CROSS POPULATIONS TO DISEASE AND CLIMATE VARIATION OVER 13 GENERATIONS

Journal Article