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Variability of waste copper slag concrete and its effect on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 117-130 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0788-7

Abstract: Proven research output on the behavior of structures made of waste copper slag concrete can improve itsAlthough numerous studies on waste copper slag concrete can be found in the published literature, noIn particular, the variability in the strength properties of waste copper slag concrete, which is required-, flexural- and split tensile strength of hardened concrete with different dosages of waste copper slagaddition, the paper presents a reliability-based seismic risk assessment of a typical waste copper slag

Keywords: waste copper slag     quantification of variability     goodness-of-fit test     seismic risk assessment     PSDM    

Utilization of alkali-activated copper slag as binder in concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 773-780 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0722-z

Abstract: This study was focused on developing concrete using alkali-activated copper slag (AACS) as a binder.The properties of alkali-activated copper slag concrete (AACSC) were compared with portland cement concrete

Keywords: binder     concrete     mechanical properties     mineralogy     workability    

Cleaner geopolymer prepared by co-activation of gasification coal fly ash and steel slag: durability

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1750-9

Abstract:

● Better packing density and higher early strength of SS-rich geopolymer.

Keywords: Geopolymer     Shell coal gasification fly ash     Steel slag     Heavy metal     Solidification/stabilization     Durability    

Performance assessment of Alccofine with silica fume, fly ash and slag for development of high strength

Shivang D. JAYSWAL; Mahesh MUNGULE

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 576-588 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0826-0

Abstract: identified silica fume (SF) as the most effective supplementary material, whereas fly ash (FA) and slagcompares its performance with conventional materials namely SF, FA and ground granulated blast furnace slag

Keywords: Alccofine     high strength mortar     efficiency factor     dilution effect    

Effect of fly ash and slag on concrete: Properties and emission analyses

Vivian W. Y. TAM, Khoa N. LE, Ana Catarina Jorge EVANGELISTA, Anthony BUTERA, Cuong N. N. TRAN, Ashraf TEARA

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2019, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 395-405 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0019-2

Abstract: control for recycled concrete by adding supplementary cementitious materials fly ash and blast furnace slagConversely, a mixture with over 50% cement replacement by either fly ash or slag or a combination of

Keywords: recycled aggregate     recycled concrete     fly ash and slag    

network model on tensile behavior of hybrid steel-PVA fiber reinforced concrete containing fly ash and slag

Fangyu LIU, Wenqi DING, Yafei QIAO, Linbing WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 1299-1315 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0712-6

Abstract: The tensile behavior of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) is important to the design of HFRC and HFRC structure. This study used an artificial neural network (ANN) model to describe the tensile behavior of HFRC. This ANN model can describe well the tensile stress-strain curve of HFRC with the consideration of 23 features of HFRC. In the model, three methods to process output features (no-processed, mid-processed, and processed) are discussed and the mid-processed method is recommended to achieve a better reproduction of the experimental data. This means the strain should be normalized while the stress doesn’t need normalization. To prepare the database of the model, both many direct tensile test results and the relevant literature data are collected. Moreover, a traditional equation-based model is also established and compared with the ANN model. The results show that the ANN model has a better prediction than the equation-based model in terms of the tensile stress-strain curve, tensile strength, and strain corresponding to tensile strength of HFRC. Finally, the sensitivity analysis of the ANN model is also performed to analyze the contribution of each input feature to the tensile strength and strain corresponding to tensile strength. The mechanical properties of plain concrete make the main contribution to the tensile strength and strain corresponding to tensile strength, while steel fibers tend to make more contributions to these two items than PVA fibers.

Keywords: artificial neural network     hybrid fiber reinforced concrete     tensile behavior     sensitivity analysis     stress-strain curve    

High-efficiency CO sequestration through direct aqueous carbonation of carbide slag: determination of

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1772-y

Abstract: >

● The sequestration capacity of 610.8 g CO2/kg was achieved for carbide slag

Keywords: Industrial by-products     Direct aqueous carbonation     CO2 sequestration     Mass transfer    

Hydration Characteristics and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Slag Concrete: A Review Review

Qiang Fu,Mengxin Bu,Zhaorui Zhang,Wenrui Xu,Qiang Yuan,Ditao Niu

Engineering 2023, Volume 20, Issue 1,   Pages 162-179 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.07.026

Abstract:

Alkali-activated slag concrete (AASC) is a new green building material.In addition, AASC promotes the reuse of slag and other wastes and saves resources.Furthermore, the scope of use of slag has been expanded.The influences of the slag composition, the type and dosage of the alkali activator, and the curing conditionsthere are many constraints on the development of AASC (e.g., complex composition of raw materials of slag

Keywords: Alkali-activated slag concrete     hydration characteristics     pore structure     interfacial transition zone     Microstructure    

Sulfate digestion process for high purity TiO

T. A. LASHEEN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 155-160 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0005-z

Abstract: A titania slag product of Rosetta ilmenite assaying 72% TiO is treated by the sulfate process optionThe relevant factors of acid concentration, particle size, slag/acid ratio besides the reaction temperatureefficiency of about 92% was realized due to the presence of some refractory components in the working slag

Keywords: titania     slag     sulfate process     pigment    

Fundamental Research on Vanadium Recovering from V-bearingSteelmaking Slag

Dong Yuanchi,Wu Xingrong,Yu Liang,Li Liaosha

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 63-68

Abstract: enrichment of vanadium and crystallization and growth of V-concentrating phase in V-bearing steelmaking slagresults show that when15% SiOand 20% Al2Oare added in slagIt is demonstrated that when the slag is added by Al2O3, V-concentrating phase

Keywords: V-bearing steel slag     enrichment     V-concentrating phase     crystal growth     solid solution    

Characterization of landfilled stainless steel slags in view of metal recovery

Xuan Wang, Daneel Geysen, Tom Van Gerven, Peter T. Jones, Bart Blanpain, Muxing Guo

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 353-362 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1656-9

Abstract: The slag samples taken from landfill, which originated from different metallurgical processes, have beenThe slags were categorized as electric arc furnace (EAF) slag, argon oxygen decarburization/metal refiningprocess slag and vacuum oxygen decarburization slag based on chromium content and basicity.

Keywords: landfilled stainless steel slag     metal recovery     characterization    

Properties of cement grout modified with ultra-fine slag

Sowmini GOPINATHAN, K B ANAND

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 58-66 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0383-0

Abstract: The grout mixes of the present study contain cement, ultra-fine slag (UFS), super plasticizer and waterThe results show that, cement replacement with slag in grouts could reduce bleeding substantially withoutIntroduction of slag enhanced the compressive strength and reduced shrinkage reasonably.Ultra-fine slag can be used as a supplementary cementitious material in cementitious grouts in order

Keywords: cement grout     ultra-fine slag     flowability     bleeding     viscosity    

Compressive strength and stability of sustainable self-consolidating concrete containing fly ash, silica fume, and GGBS

Osama Ahmed MOHAMED, Omar Fawwaz NAJM

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 406-411 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0350-1

Abstract: to 80% of Portland cement was replaced with fly ash, silica fume, or ground granulated blast furnace slag

Keywords: fly ash     silica fume     ground granulated blast-furnace slag     self-consolidating concrete     and sustainable    

Turning Industrial Residues into Resources: An Environmental Impact Assessment of Goethite Valorization Article

Andrea Di Maria, Karel Van Acker

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 421-429 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.05.008

Abstract: consists of a sequence of two processes: ① plasma fuming and ② inorganic polymerization of the fumed slagThe metals-free fumed slag undergoes a process of inorganic polymerization to form inorganic polymersa clean electric mix, more effective control of the fumed gas emissions, and a reduced use of fumed slag

Keywords: Goethite recycling     Slag plasma fuming     Inorganic polymerization     Life cycle assessment    

Characteristics of the stabilized/solidified municipal solid wastes incineration fly ash and the leaching behavior of Cr and Pb

Yan SHAO,Haobo HOU,Guangxing WANG,Sha WAN,Min ZHOU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 192-200 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0719-0

Abstract: An alkali activated blast furnace slag-based cementitious material was used to stabilize/solidify the

Keywords: municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash     blast furnace slag     leaching behavior     Cr     Pb    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Variability of waste copper slag concrete and its effect on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete

Journal Article

Utilization of alkali-activated copper slag as binder in concrete

Journal Article

Cleaner geopolymer prepared by co-activation of gasification coal fly ash and steel slag: durability

Journal Article

Performance assessment of Alccofine with silica fume, fly ash and slag for development of high strength

Shivang D. JAYSWAL; Mahesh MUNGULE

Journal Article

Effect of fly ash and slag on concrete: Properties and emission analyses

Vivian W. Y. TAM, Khoa N. LE, Ana Catarina Jorge EVANGELISTA, Anthony BUTERA, Cuong N. N. TRAN, Ashraf TEARA

Journal Article

network model on tensile behavior of hybrid steel-PVA fiber reinforced concrete containing fly ash and slag

Fangyu LIU, Wenqi DING, Yafei QIAO, Linbing WANG

Journal Article

High-efficiency CO sequestration through direct aqueous carbonation of carbide slag: determination of

Journal Article

Hydration Characteristics and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Slag Concrete: A Review

Qiang Fu,Mengxin Bu,Zhaorui Zhang,Wenrui Xu,Qiang Yuan,Ditao Niu

Journal Article

Sulfate digestion process for high purity TiO

T. A. LASHEEN

Journal Article

Fundamental Research on Vanadium Recovering from V-bearingSteelmaking Slag

Dong Yuanchi,Wu Xingrong,Yu Liang,Li Liaosha

Journal Article

Characterization of landfilled stainless steel slags in view of metal recovery

Xuan Wang, Daneel Geysen, Tom Van Gerven, Peter T. Jones, Bart Blanpain, Muxing Guo

Journal Article

Properties of cement grout modified with ultra-fine slag

Sowmini GOPINATHAN, K B ANAND

Journal Article

Compressive strength and stability of sustainable self-consolidating concrete containing fly ash, silica fume, and GGBS

Osama Ahmed MOHAMED, Omar Fawwaz NAJM

Journal Article

Turning Industrial Residues into Resources: An Environmental Impact Assessment of Goethite Valorization

Andrea Di Maria, Karel Van Acker

Journal Article

Characteristics of the stabilized/solidified municipal solid wastes incineration fly ash and the leaching behavior of Cr and Pb

Yan SHAO,Haobo HOU,Guangxing WANG,Sha WAN,Min ZHOU

Journal Article