Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering >
Development Strategies for Utilization Models for Returning Livestock and Poultry Manure to the Land
Received date: 25 Jun 2017
Published date: 30 Oct 2017
This paper summarizes the development of utilization models for the return of livestock and poultry manure to farmland in China. It analyzes the problems affecting the industrial development of the utilization of livestock and poultry manure recycling, and discusses development strategies for the next step in this process. In past years, important progress has been achieved in exploring utilization models for returning livestock and poultry manure to farmland, and in identifying suitable parameters for the farmland carrying capacity of livestock, both at home and abroad. However, problems remain such as unbalanced nutrients after combining planting and livestock systems, large nutrient losses, and a lack of reasonable principles for manure application on farmland. In the next step, studies should be based on the concept of the environmentally friendly return of manure to farmland and should introduce the concept of nutrient management after combining planting and livestock systems. Techniques should be carried out for the collection, storage, and processing of manure; for its return to farmland; for reasonable manure applications; for balancing nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients in order to reduce non-point source pollution; and for other aspects. In addition, policies about the efficient recycling of livestock and poultry manure should be promoted.
Wei Jia , Jianjun Zang , Qiang Zhang , Defa Li . Development Strategies for Utilization Models for Returning Livestock and Poultry Manure to the Land[J]. Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering, 2017 , 19(4) : 130 -137 . DOI: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.04.021
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