Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering >
Corrosion Management System in China
Received date: 20 Aug 2021
Published date: 28 Mar 2022
Corrosion management is vital to safety production, national economy, ecological civilization, resource conservation, and national construction. Although a few industries have conducted some fruitful exploration and practice in corrosion management, the overall development of corrosion management in China is very uneven, and there exist problems such as weak awareness of corrosion management, shortage of professionals, and imperfect management system. Therefore, it is necessary to further explore the concept of corrosion management and clarify the basic requirements for the systematic development of corrosion management in China, so as to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the corrosion management system of China. Based on the major achievements of the Chinese Academy of Engineering consulting project “Strategic Research on the Status and Countermeasures of Corrosion Management in China”, this paper expounds on the corrosion management concept and the significance of the systematic development, analyzes the current status and problems of the corrosion management in China, summarizes the main points, and proposes the basic framework of the corrosion management system. Moreover, we propose several countermeasures to promote corrosion management, such as incorporating corrosion management into the national security strategy, strengthening the training of corrosion personnel, improving corrosion protection laws and standards, strengthening the construction of corrosion databases, building an information exchange platform, and creating a new mode of shared management.
Xiumin Ma , Guiyu Zhu , Dongzhu Lu , Baorong Duan Jizhou Hou . Corrosion Management System in China[J]. Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering, 2022 , 24(1) : 190 -197 . DOI: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.020
[1] |
侯保荣. 中国腐蚀成本 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2017. Hou B R. Corrosion cost in China [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2017.
|
[2] |
国家统计局. 2020年四季度和全年国内生产总值(GDP)初步 核算结果[EB/OL]. (2021-01-19)[2021-07-25]. http://www.stats. gov.cn/tjsj./zxfb/202101/t20210119_1812514.html. National Bureau of Statistics. Preliminary results of GROSS domestic product (GDP) for the fourth quarter and full year of 2020 [EB/OL]. (2021-01-19)[2021-07-25]. http://www.stats.gov. cn/tjsj./zxfb/202101/t20210119_1812514.html.
|
[3] |
NACE International. SP21430—2019 Standard framework for establishing corrosion management systems [S]. Houston:NACE International,2019.
|
[4] |
Gould M, Koch G, Moghissi O, et al. NACE International IMPACT study: International measures of prevention, application, and economics of corrosion technologies study [R]. Houston: NACE International, 2016.
|
[5] |
佚名“全面腐蚀控制”理念的应用实例 . [J]. 全面腐蚀控制, 2007 (2): 10. Anonymous. An application of the concept of “total corrosion control”[J]. Total Corrosion Control, 2007 (2): 10.
|
[6] |
苏国丰, 庞斌, 贾厚田, 等. 高含硫气田设备腐蚀监控管理 [C]// 中国腐蚀与防护学会石油化工腐蚀与安全专业委员会. 第三届 (2018)石油化工腐蚀与安全学术交流会论文集. 北京: 中国石 化出版社, 2018: 22–23. Su G F, Pang B, Jia H T, et al. Monitoring and management of equipment corrosion in high sulfur gas field [C]// Corrosion and Safety Committee of Petrochemical Industry. China Corrosion and Protection Society. The 3rd (2018) Petrochemical Corrosion and Safety Academic Exchange Conference proceedings. China Petrochemical Press, 2018: 22–23.
|
[7] |
李春树. 常压塔顶系统腐蚀与控制 [J]. 安全、健康和环境, 2020, 20(11): 57–59. Li C S. Corrosion and control of atmospheric tower top system. Safety, Health and Environment [J]. 2020, 20(11): 57–59.
|
[8] |
张照民. 炼油化工设备的防腐蚀管理对策 [J]. 化工设计通讯, 2020, 46(3): 53–54. Zhang Z M. Anti-corrosion management countermeasures for oil refining and chemical equipment [J]. Bulletin of Chemical Design, 2020, 46 (3): 53–54.
|
[9] |
忻英娣. “全面腐蚀控制”的提出、推行及发展 [J]. 全面腐蚀控 制, 2004 (6): 1–3. Xin Y D. Proposal, implementation and development of “total corrosion control”[J]. Total Corrosion Control, 2004 (6): 1–3.
|
[10] |
Li X G, Zhang D W, Liu Z Y, et al. Materials science: Share corrosion data [J]. Nature, 2015, 527(7579): 441–442.
|
[11] |
苏晓燕, 刘军. 输油站工艺管线的腐蚀管理研究 [J]. 中国石油 和化工标准与质量, 2018, 38(17): 71–72. Su X Y, Liu J. Study on corrosion management of process pipeline in oil station [J]. China Petroleum and Chemical Standards and Quality, 2018, 38(17): 71–72.
|
[12] |
祝郦伟, 刘敏, 王晓宇. “信息网+人才网”构建输变电设备腐蚀 管理体系 [J]. 中国电力企业管理, 2019 (6): 42–43. Zhu L W, Liu M, Wang X Y. Construction of corrosion management system of power transmission and transformation equipment by “information network + talent network” [J]. China Power Enterprise Management, 2019 (6): 42–43.
|
[13] |
张敦荣, 何灵生, 王学斌, 等. 硫磺回收装置防腐蚀管理 [J]. 石 油化工腐蚀与防护, 2019, 36(3): 39–41. Zhang D R, He L S, Wang X B, et al. Corrosion prevention management of sulfur recovery unit [J]. Corrosion and Protection of Petrochemical Industry, 2019, 36(3): 39–41.
|
[14] |
吕淼. 埋地燃气管道腐蚀评估预测体系的构建 [J]. 煤气与热力, 2020, 40(5): 38–40, 46. Lyu M. Construction of corrosion evaluation and prediction system for buried gas pipeline [J]. Gas & Heat, 2020, 40(5): 38–40, 46.
|
[15] |
赵国刚, 郝庆亮, 张彬. 油田集输管道腐蚀因素及防腐措施 [J]. 中国石油和化工标准与质量, 2017, 37(23): 18–19. Zhao G G, Hao Q L, Zhang B. Corrosion factors and anticorrosion measures of oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline [J]. China Petroleum & Chemical Standards and Quality, 2017, 37(23): 18–19.
|
[16] |
夏琨, 窦浩涵. 基于SMART原则的建筑施工企业员工绩效考核 指标构建 [J].中国高新科技, 2021 (9): 94–97. Xia K, Dou H H. Construction of employee performance evaluation index based on SMART principle in construction enterprises [J]. China High-Technology, 2021 (9): 94–97.
|
/
〈 | 〉 |