Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering >
Approaches for the Inclusive Development of China’s Agricultural and Food System
Received date: 22 May 2023
Published date: 08 Sep 2023
The inclusive development of agricultural and food systems is crucial for realizing rural revitalization and Chinese path to modernization considering China's basic national condition of being a large country with small farmers, and it is also an important aspect of common prosperity and global sustainable development. This study explores the implications and characteristics of inclusive development of the agricultural and food systems and identifies four prominent problems existing in promoting the effective connection between small farmers and agricultural modernization, improving the food demand and public service support systems for vulnerable groups, enhancing the resilience of agricultural industrial and supply chains, and establishing a fair, shared, and sustainable public-service system necessary for the agricultural and food systems. Moreover, four key systems are proposed aimed at overcoming scientific and technological challenges critical to the agricultural system, developing food science and technology while improving the food supply chain, promoting the inclusive development of agricultural and food systems, and establishing an inclusive agricultural and food system. Furthermore, the following suggestions are proposed: (1) ensuring food security to guarantee the inclusive development of vulnerable groups, (2) forming a large-scale grain security pattern while adhering to an all-encompassing approach to food,(3) optimizing the circulation and distribution systems using digital technologies, (4) establishing a shared and inclusive agricultural and food system through regional coordination, and (5) unblocking the entire chain channels of agricultural and food systems.
Zhen Yan , Wenrong Qian , Weibin Hu , Jingquan Yu . Approaches for the Inclusive Development of China’s Agricultural and Food System[J]. Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering, 2023 , 25(4) : 109 -119 . DOI: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.04.010
[1] |
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, International Fund for Agricultural Development, United Nations International Children´s Emergency Fund, al et. The state of food security and nutrition in the world 2021: Transforming food systems for food security, improved nutrition and affordable healthy diets for all [R]. Rome/New York: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, International Fund for Agricultural Development, United Nations International Children´s Emergency Fund, 2021.
|
[2] |
郝爱民 , 谭家银 . 数字乡村建设对我国粮食体系韧性的影响 [J]. 华南农业大学学报 社会科学版 , 2022 , 21 3 : 10 ‒ 24 .
|
[3] |
李小云 , 林晓莉 , 徐进 . 小农的韧性: 个体、社会与国家交织的建构性特征——云南省勐腊县河边村疫情下的生计 [J]. 农业经济问题 , 2022 1 : 52 ‒ 64 .
|
[4] |
Rosenzweig C, Mbow C, Barioni L G, al et. Climate change responses benefit from a global food system approach [J].Nature Food, 2020, 1(2): 94‒97.
|
[5] |
Godfray H C J, Beddington J R, Crute I R, al et. Food security: The challenge of feeding 9 billion people [J]. Science, 2010, 327(5967): 812‒818.
|
[6] |
Springmann M, Wiebe K, Mason-D´Croz D, al et. Health and nutritional aspects of sustainable diet strategies and their association with environmental impacts: A global modelling analysis with country-level detail [J].The Lancet Planetary Health, 2018, 2(10): e451‒e461.
|
[7] |
周洁红 , 韩飞 , 魏珂 , 等 . 居民绿色消费研究综述 [J]. 浙江大学学报 人文社会科学版 , 2022 , 52 9 : 57 ‒ 68 .
|
[8] |
樊胜根 , 高海秀 , 冯晓龙 , 等 . 农食系统转型与乡村振兴 [J]. 华南农业大学学报 社会科学版 , 2022 , 21 1 : 1 ‒ 8 .
|
[9] |
Theis S, Meinzen-Dick R. Reach, benefit, or empower: Clarifying gender strategies of development projects [EB/OL]. (2016-12-16)[2023-07-02]. https://www.ifpri.org/blog/reach-benefit-or-empower-clarifying-gender-strategies-development-projects.
|
[10] |
International Food Policy Research Institute. 2020 global food policy report: Building inclusive food systems [R].Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2020.
|
[11] |
罗必良 , 洪炜杰 , 耿鹏鹏 , 等 . 赋权、强能、包容: 在相对贫困治理中增进农民幸福感 [J]. 管理世界 , 2021 , 37 10 : 166 ‒ 181, 240 .
|
[12] |
孔祥智 , 张琛 . 新中国成立以来农业农村包容性发展: 基于机会平等的视角 [J]. 中国人民大学学报 , 2019 , 33 5 : 27 ‒ 38 .
|
[13] |
张勋 , 万广华 , 张佳佳 , 等 . 数字经济、普惠金融与包容性增长 [J]. 经济研究 , 2019 , 54 8 : 71 ‒ 86 .
|
[14] |
Renzaho A M, Kamara J K, Toole M. Biofuel production and its impact on food security in low and middle income countries: Implications for the post—2015 sustainable development goals [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, 78: 503‒516.
|
[15] |
Vos R, Jackson J, James S, al et. Refugees and conflict‒affected people: Integrating displaced communities into food systems [R]. Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2020.
|
[16] |
Thomas T S, Robertson R D, J Boote K. Evaluating the risk of climate change‒induced aflatoxin contamination in groundnuts and maize: Result of modeling analyses in six countries [R]. Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019.
|
[17] |
H P S Makkar. Feed demand landscape and implications of food-not feed strategy for food security and climate change [J]. Animal, 2018, 12(8): 1744‒1754.
|
[18] |
温铁军 , 计晗 , 高俊 . 粮食金融化与粮食安全 [J]. 理论探讨 , 2014 5 : 82 ‒ 87 .
|
[19] |
O Ahmed J. The effect of biofuel crops cultivation on food prices stability and food security—A Review [J]. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences, 2020, 14(1): 613‒621.
|
[20] |
刘长俭 , 孙瀚冰 , 袁子文 , 等 . 系统提升中国国际物流供应链韧性的路径 [J]. 科技导报 , 2022 , 40 14 : 73 ‒ 79 .
|
[21] |
Renner S, Lay J, Greve H. Household welfare and CO2 emission impacts of energy and carbon taxes in Mexico [J]. Energy Economics, 2018, 72: 222‒235.
|
[22] |
Chen S, Meng Z Z, Chen J, al et. Unintended effects of water regulation on household livelihood: Evidence from China [J]. Applied Economics, 2022, 54(57): 6580‒6595.
|
[23] |
Zhan Y, Chen K Z. Building resilient food system amidst COVID-19: Responses and lessons from China [J]. Agricultural Systems, 2021, 190: 103102.
|
[24] |
周莹 , 谢清心 , 张林秀 , 等 . 新冠肺炎疫情对农村居民食物消费的影响——基于江苏省调查数据的实证分析 [J]. 农业技术经济 , 2022 7 : 34 ‒ 47 .
|
[25] |
Zhang W, Elaine A Y, Rozelle S, al et. The impact of biofuel growth on agriculture: Why is the range of estimates so wide? [J]. Food Policy, 2013, 38: 227‒239.
|
[26] |
Chowdhury R B, Moore G A, Weatherley A J, al et. Key sustainability challenges for the global phosphorus resource, their implications for global food security, and options for mitigation [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2017, 140: 945‒963.
|
[27] |
中华人民共和国农业农村部 . " 十四五"全国农业农村科技发展规划 [EBOL]. 2021-12-24 [ 2023-05-10 ]. https: www.gov.cnzhengcezhengceku2022-0107content_5666862.htm .
|
[28] |
徐春萌 , 田芷源 , 陈威 , 等 . 基于DSSAT作物模型的中美大豆主产区单产模拟与验证 [J]. 农业工程学报 , 2021 , 37 3 : 132 ‒ 139 .
|
[29] |
陈来华 , 李娟 , 王亚辉 . 我国鸡肉及相关产品贸易动态变化特征、成因分析及建议 [J]. 中国畜牧杂志 , 2023 , 59 6 : 331 ‒ 336 .
|
[30] |
中华人民共和国水利部 . 2021年度《中国水资源公报》发布 [EBOL]. 2022-06-06 [ 2023-05-10 ]. https:www.gov.cnxinwen2022-0616content_5695973.htm .
|
[31] |
农业农村部办公厅 . 农业农村部办公厅关于印发《国家农业绿色发展先行区整建制全要素全链条推进农业面源污染综合防治实施方案》的通知 [EBOL]. 2023-03-28 [ 2023-05-10 ]. http:www.moa.gov.cngovpublicFZJHS202303t20230329_6424214.htm .
|
[32] |
漆雁斌 , 韩绍龚 , 邓鑫 . 中国绿色农业发展: 生产水平测度、空间差异及收敛性分析 [J]. 农业技术经济 , 2020 4 : 51 ‒ 65 .
|
[33] |
零壹智库 , 横琴数链数字金融研究院 . 中国绿色技术创新指数报告2021 [R]. 北京 珠海 : 零壹智库, 横琴数链数字金融研究院 , 2022 .
|
[34] |
魏后凯 , 黄秉信 . 中国农村经济形势分析与预测 2018—2019 [M]. 北京 : 社会科学文献出版社 , 2019 .
|
[35] |
刘泽龙 , 李健 , 王静 , 等 . " 双循环"新格局下我国食品营养与健康产业发展策略研究 [J]. 中国工程科学 , 2022 , 24 6 : 72 ‒ 80 .
|
[36] |
杜娟 , 马连营 , 马爱进 , 等 . 我国微生物产业发展战略研究 [J]. 中国工程科学 , 2021 , 23 5 : 51 ‒ 58 .
|
[37] |
樊胜根 , 张玉梅 . 践行大食物观促进全民营养健康和可持续发展的战略选择 [J]. 农业经济问题 , 2023 5 : 11 ‒ 21 .
|
[38] |
于晓华 , 刘畅 , 曾起艳 . 百年农民营养与福利变化: 测度与政策 [J]. 农业经济问题 , 2023 5 : 100 ‒ 113 .
|
[39] |
程国强 . 大食物观: 结构变化、政策涵义与实践逻辑 [J]. 农业经济问题 , 2023 5 : 49 ‒ 60 .
|
[40] |
张倩 . 中国学龄儿童营养健康状况及改善措施建议 [J]. 中国学校卫生 , 2021 , 42 3 : 321 ‒ 324, 333 .
|
[41] |
武拉平 . 我国粮食损失浪费现状与节粮减损潜力研究 [J]. 农业经济问题 , 2022 11 : 34 ‒ 41 .
|
[42] |
张盼盼 , 张丹 . 中国餐饮业食物浪费监测关键指标研究 [J]. 自然资源学报 , 2022 , 37 10 : 2508 ‒ 2518 .
|
/
〈 | 〉 |