大坝和洪水

2017年第3卷第1期

摘要

关键词

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参考文献

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《工程（英文）》 >> 2017年第3卷第1期 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.01.018

大坝和洪水

HydroCoop, Paris 92190, France

录用日期： 2017-02-09 发布日期： 2017-02-28

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摘要

大坝对洪水的削弱作用和大坝面对洪水时的风险是本文讨论的两个主题。中国成功和高效地进行了大坝建设，正在引领世界上该领域的发展。本文致力于研究其他国家的相关经验、从数个世纪以来的事故中获得的教训以及新的解决方案。按照坝高、库容、筑坝材料和泄洪数据对洪水灾害进行分析，结果表明，多数重大事故发生于库容超过10 hm³的土石坝。新的解决方案对大坝安全和防洪来说都具有良好的前景。

关键词

洪水 ; 防洪 ; 泄洪道 ; 迷宫式泄洪道 ; 溃坝

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参考文献

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