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《工程(英文)》 >> 2022年 第17卷 第10期 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.04.019

基于频谱​动态控制的异构蜂窝网络​安全高效传输方案

a State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
b Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
c Collaborative Innovation Center of Information Sensing and Understanding, Xi’an 710071, China

收稿日期: 2020-11-10 修回日期: 2021-02-27 录用日期: 2021-04-14 发布日期: 2021-06-30

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摘要

异构蜂窝网络(heterogeneous cellular network, HCN)是一种具有发展前景的结构,可以提供无缝无线覆盖并提高网络容量。然而,密集化的多层网络结构引入了过多的层内和层间干扰,使HCN容易受到窃听攻击。本文提出了一种基于频谱动态控制(dynamic spectrum control, DSC)的传输方案,用于加强HCN的网络安全并提高网络容量。该DSC辅助传输方案利用了分组加密的密码学思想,通过执行迭代和正交的序列变换生成代表传输决定的序列族。基于这些序列族,多位用户可以动态地占用不同频隙进行数据传输。此外,本文还分析了数据传输的碰撞概率,从而得出可靠传输概率和保密概率的解析表达式。然后,在给定可靠传输概率和安全传输概率的要求下,进一步得出了网络容量的上下限。仿真结果表明,本研究提出的DSC辅助方案在安全性能方面能够优于基准方案。最后,本文评估并讨论了DSC辅助方案中的关键因素对网络容量和安全性的影响。

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