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《中国工程科学》 >> 2012年 第14卷 第9期

我国自主研制的全球/区域一体化数值天气预报系统GRAPES的应用与展望

1. 中国气象局数值预报中心,北京 100081;

2. 中国气象科学研究院,北京 100081;

3. 广东省气象局,广州 510080

资助项目 :科技部“十五”科技攻关项目(2001BA607B);“十一五”科技支撑项目(2006BAC02B00) 收稿日期: 2012-06-25 发布日期: 2012-09-25 09:17:42.000

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摘要

介绍了中国气象局自主研制的新一代全球与区域一体化数值天气预报系统(GRAPES),着重讨论了该系统的全可压/非静力平衡动力框架,全球模式/区域模式一体化设计,半隐式-半拉格朗日差分方案,标准化、模块化、并行化、模式程序软件体系等核心技术特点。GRAPES系统已在国家级、区域级气象业务中心,以及一些大学和研究所得到应用,并在不断地完善和发展。

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