混凝土的裂缝与控制
1. 东南大学材料科学与工程学院,南京 210096;
2. 高性能土木工程材料国家重点实验室,南京 210008
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摘要
在分析混凝土开裂的危害和产生原因的基础上,提出裂缝控制新技术。采用双亲性单分子膜,减少混凝土早期的水分蒸发,抑制混凝土早期因失水太快而产生的塑性收缩裂缝;采用减水与减缩共同作用,控制混凝土壳体及薄壁结构的早期开裂;采用调控水泥水化过程中的放热量,提高大体积混凝土的温控能力;采用遥爪聚合型增韧剂,增加混凝土的韧性,减少混凝土的脆性开裂。
参考文献
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