期刊首页 优先出版 当期阅读 过刊浏览 作者中心 关于期刊 English

《中国工程科学》 >> 2014年 第16卷 第7期

重金属废水处理技术概述

1.同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海 200092;

2.第二炮兵后勤科学技术研究所,北京 100011

收稿日期: 2014-05-23 发布日期: 2014-08-12 15:44:12.000

下一篇 上一篇

摘要

水体重金属污染正成为全世界最严重的环境问题之一,多种多样的技术已被用于重金属废水的处理。本文综述了近年来用于重金属废水处理的常见工艺,包括化学沉淀法、混凝-絮凝、电化学法、膜分离、离子交换法和吸附法等,并对相关工艺进行了评述。

参考文献

[ 1 ] Yuan C G,Shi J B,He B. Speciation of heavy metals in marine sediments from the east china sea by ICP-MS with sequential extraction[J]. Environment International,2004,30(6):769-783. 链接1

[ 2 ] Ahn C K,Park D,Woo S H,et al. Removal of cationic heavy metal from aqueous solution by activated carbon impregnated with anionic surfactants[J]. Journal of Hazardous Material, 2009,164,1130-1136. 链接1

[ 3 ] Chen C L ,Hu J,Shao D D,et al. Adsorption behavior of multiwall carbon nanotube/iron oxide magnetic composites for Ni(II) and Sr(II) [J]. Journal of Hazardous Material,2009,164,923- 928. 链接1

[ 4 ] Chen Q Y,Luo Z,Hills C,et al. Precipitation of heavy metals from wastewater using simulated flue gas:sequent additions of fly ash,lime and carbon dioxide[J]. Water Research,2009,43, 2605-2614. 链接1

[ 5 ] Deng L P,Su Y Y,Su H,et al. Sorption and desorption of lead (II) from wastewater by green algae Cladophora fascicularis[J]. Journal of Hazardous Material,2007,143,220-225. 链接1

[ 6 ] Charerntanyarak L. Heavy metals removal by chemical coagulation and precipitation[J]. Water Science & Technology,1999, 39(10-11):135-138. 链接1

[ 7 ] Özverdi A,Erdem M. Cu2+ ,Cd2+ ,Pb2+ adsorption from aqueous solutions by pyrite and synthetic iron sulphide[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2006,137(1):626-632. 链接1

[ 8 ] Li Y,Zeng X,Liu Y.Study on the treatment of copper-electroplating wastewater by chemical trapping and flocculation[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2003,31(1):91-95. 链接1

[ 9 ] Kabdasli I,Arslan T,Ölmez- HancI T. Complexing agent and heavy metal removals from metal plating effluent by electrocoagulation with stainless steel electrodes[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2009,165(1-3):838-845. 链接1

[10] Ölmez T. The optimization of Cr(VI) reduction and removal by electrocoagulation using response surface methodology[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2009,162 (2-3):1371-1378. 链接1

[11] Ipek U. Removal of Ni(II) and Zn(II) from an aqueous solution by reverse osmosis[J].Desalination,2005,174,161-169. 链接1

[12] Kandah M I,Meunier J L. Removal of nickel ions from water by multi-walled carbon nanotubes[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2007,146,283-288. 链接1

[13] Nanseu-Njiki C P,Tchamango S R,Ngom P C,et al. Mercury (II) removal from water by electrocoagulation using aluminium and iron electrodes[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2009, 168,1430-1436. 链接1

[14] Nataraj S K,Hosamani K M,Aminabhavi T M.Potential application of an electrodialysis pilot plant containing ion-exchange membranes in chromium removal[J]. Desalination,2007,217, 181-190. 链接1

[15] Sudilovskiy P S,Kagramanov G G ,Kolesnikov V A. Use of RO and NF for treatment of copper containing wastewaters in combination with flotation[J]. Desalination,2008,221,192- 201. 链接1

[16] Sadrzadeha M,Mohammadi T,Ivakpour J,et al. Neural network modeling of Pb2+ removal from wastewater using electrodialysis[J]. Chemical Engineering Process,2009,48,1371- 1381. 链接1

[17] Plattes M,Bertrand A,Schmitt B,et al. Removal of tungsten oxyanions from industrial wastewater by precipitation,coagulation and flocculation processes[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2007,148,613-615. 链接1

[18] Juang R -S,Shiau R -C.Metal removal from aqueous solutions using chitosan- enhanced membrane filtration[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2000,165(2):159-167. 链接1

[19] Figoli A,Cassano A,Criscuoli A. Influence of operating parameters on the arsenic removal by nanofiltration[J].Water Research,2010,44(1):97-104. 链接1

[20] Ozaki H,Sharma K .Saktaywin W.,Performance of an ultralow- pressure reverse osmosis membrane (ULPROM) for separating heavy metal:Effects of interference parameters[J]. Desalination,2002,144(1-3):287-294. 链接1

[21] Qdais H A,Moussa H. Removal of heavy metals from wastewater by membrane processes:A comparative study[J].Desalination,2004,164(2):105-110. 链接1

[22] Srivastava N K,Majumder C B. Novel biofiltration methods for the treatment of heavy metals from industrial wastewater[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2008,151,1-8. 链接1

[23] Sheng G D,Wang S W,Hua J,et al. Adsorption of Pb(II) on diatomite as affected via aqueous solution chemistry and temperature[J].Colloid Surf,2009,339,159-166. 链接1

[24] Shafaei A,Rezayee M,Arami M. Removal of Mn2 + ions from synthetic wastewater by electrocoagulation process[J].Desalination,2010,260 (1-3):23-28. 链接1

[25] Tzanetakis N,Taama W M,Scott K.Comparative performance of ion exchange membranes for electrodialysis of nickel and cobalt[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2003,30(2): 113-127. 链接1

[26] Belkacem M,Khodir M,Abdelkrim S. Treatment characteristics of textile wastewater and removal of heavy metals using the electroflotation technique[J]. Desalination,2008,228(1- 3): 245-254. 链接1

[27] Kongsricharoern N C. Polprasert,Electrochemical precipitation of chromium (Cr6+ ) from an electroplating wastewater[J]. Water Science & Technology,1995,31(9):109-117. 链接1

[28] Pan B,Pan B,X. Chen X. Preparation and preliminary assessment of polymer- supported zirconium phosphate for selective lead removal from contaminated water[J]. Water Research, 2006. 40(15):2938-2946. 链接1

[29] Babel S,Kurniawan T A. Low-cost adsorbents for heavy metals uptake from contaminated water:A review[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2003,97(1-3):219-243. 链接1

[30] Kongsuwan A,Patnukao P,Pavasant P. Binary component sorption of Cu(II) and Pb(II) with activated carbon from eucalyptus camaldulensis dehn bark[J].Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry,2009,15(4):465-470. 链接1

[31] Guo M,Qiu G,Song W. Poultry litter- based activated carbon for removing heavy metal ions in water[J].Waste Management, 2010,30(2):308-315. 链接1

[32] Rao G P,Lu C,Su F. Sorption of divalent metal ions from aqueous solution by carbon nanotubes:A review[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2007,58(1):224-231. 链接1

[33] Wang H,Zhou A,Peng F. Mechanism study on adsorption of acidified multiwalled carbon nanotubes to Pb(II) [J]. Colloid & Interface Sci.,2007,316(2):277-283. 链接1

[34] Feng X,Fryxell G E,Wang L Q. Functionalized monolayers on ordered mesoporous supports[J]. Science, 1997, 276 (5314):923-926. 链接1

[35] Sangvanich T,Sukwarotwat V,Fryxell G E. Selective capture of cesium and thallium from natural waters and simulated wastes with copper ferrocyanide functionalized mesoporous silica[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2010,182(1- 3):225- 231. 链接1

[36] Ide Y,Ochi N,Ogawa M. Effective and selective adsorption of Zn2+ from seawater on a layered silicate[J].Angewandte ChemieInternational Edition,2011,50(3):654-656. 链接1

[37] Chen X Q,Lam K F,Yeung K L. Synthesis of highly selective magnetic mesoporous adsorbent[J].Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2009,113(22):9804-9813. 链接1

[38] Jiang M Q,Jin X Y,Lu X Q. Adsorption of Pb(II),Cd(II),Ni (II) and Cu(II) onto natural kaolinite clay[J].Desalination, 2010. 252 (1-3):33-39. 链接1

[39] Apiratikul P P R. Batch and column studies of biosorption of heavy metals by caulerpa lenillifer. Bioresour[J]. Technol, 2008,99:2766-2777. 链接1

[40] Chen X,Lam K F,Mak S F. Precious metal recovery by selective adsorption using biosorbents[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2011,186(1):902-910. 链接1

相关研究