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Anefficient quadrature demodulator for medical ultrasound imaging
Hao ZHOU,Yin-fei ZHENG
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第4期 页码 301-310 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400205
关键词: B-mode ultrasound imaging Color flow imaging Quadrature demodulation Finite impulse response filter
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 页码 643-651 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0709-9
关键词: 3D pore volume distribution X-ray tomography 3D shape factor heat flow
王安全,程晓舫,陆少松
《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第8期 页码 54-57
介绍了彩色测温方法的基本原理,并基于可见光波段内光谱发射率的线性模型给出物体辐射颜色色品的表述;明确了一个色品最多只能求解出两个温度;解决了彩色测温方法中物体辐射色域的界定问题,并将辐射色域划分为温度单解域和双解域。
潘德炉,白雁
《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第9期 页码 14-24
介绍了近年来我国在海洋水色遥感应用工程技术方面的新进展,包括以应用为导向的关键技术研究和各类应用示范系统的开发等。针对当前海洋水色遥感业务化应用服务所面临的问题和一些急需解决的关键工程技术进行了分析和展望。
Investigations on color variations of
Guanglan LIAO, Haibo ZUO, Xuan JIANG, Xuefeng YANG, Tielin SHI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第4期 页码 394-400 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0347-y
Experiments and simulations are carried out to investigate the optical properties of butterfly wing scales. The upper surface of a male butterfly wing presents a single-layer of scales, the microstructures of which are responsible for the brilliant blue color. The color varies from cyan blue to yellow green and soon afterwards returns back to cyan blue when some ethanol is dropped on the upper surface. At the start of the ethanol volatilization process, the reflection spectrum remains stable. As the ethanol further volatilizes, the peak reflectance decreases slightly, then increases dramatically. Meanwhile, the peak wavelength keeps approximately constant, then decreases, and keeps almost stable at the end of the process. Therefore, the optical properties depend strongly on the varying ambient conditions, including the refractive index and the thickness of the packing medium. Moreover, the possible causes for the scales in dark green region after several dropping ethanol experiments are clarified. This research benefits our understanding of the color variation mechanisms of the wing scales, and provides inspiration for further studies and applications.
关键词:
evaluation of renal function using diffusion weighted imaging and diffusion tensor imaging in type 2
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期 页码 471-476 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0365-8
This work aims to estimate the value of diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in detecting early-stage kidney injury in type 2 diabetic patients with normoalbuminuria (NAU) versus microalbuminuria (MAU) prospectively. A total of 30 T2DM patients with normal kidney function were recruited and assigned to the NAU group (n = 14) or MAU group (n= 16) according to 8 h overnight urinary albuminuria excretion rate (AER) results. A contemporary cohort of health check-up recipients were included as controls (n = 12). DWI and DTI scans were performed on bilateral kidney using SE single-shot EPI, and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) of the renal parenchyma was determined from ADC and FA maps of the three groups. ADC and FA values were compared among the three groups. According to DWI with a b value of 400 s/mm2, the MAU and NAU groups showed significantly lowered mean ADC values compared with the healthy controls (P<0.01). The mean ADC in the MAU group [(2.22±0.07)×10–3 mm2/s] was slightly lower than that of the NAU group [(2.31±0.22)×10–3 mm2/s], but this difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The FA value in the MAU group was higher than that in the control group (0.45±0.07 vs. 0.39±0.03, P = 0.004) but did not differ from that in the NAU group (0.42±0.03) (P>0.05). ADC and FA values may be more sensitive than urine AER in reflecting early-stage kidney injury and, hence, may facilitate earlier detection and quantitative evaluation of kidney injury in T2DM patients. Combined evaluation of ADC and FA values may provide a better quantitative approach for identifying diabetic nephropathy at early disease stages.
关键词: type 2 diabetes mellitus microalbuminuria diffusion weighted imaging diffusion tensor imaging early-stage kidney injury
Multi-color space threshold segmentation and self-learning k-NN algorithm for surge test EUT status
Jian HUANG,Gui-xiong LIU
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第3期 页码 311-315 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0376-z
The identification of targets varies in different surge tests. A multi-color space threshold segmentation and self-learning k-nearest neighbor algorithm (k-NN) for equipment under test status identification was proposed after using feature matching to identify equipment status had to train new patterns every time before testing. First, color space (L*a*b*, hue saturation lightness (HSL), hue saturation value (HSV)) to segment was selected according to the high luminance points ratio and white luminance points ratio of the image. Second, the unknown class sample Sr was classified by the k-NN algorithm with training set Tz according to the feature vector, which was formed from number of pixels, eccentricity ratio, compactness ratio, and Euler’s numbers. Last, while the classification confidence coefficient equaled k, made Sr as one sample of pre-training set Tz′. The training set Tz increased to Tz+1 by Tz′ if Tz′ was saturated. In nine series of illuminant, indicator light, screen, and disturbances samples (a total of 21600 frames), the algorithm had a 98.65% identification accuracy, also selected five groups of samples to enlarge the training set from T0 to T5 by itself.
关键词: multi-color space k-nearest neighbor algorithm (k-NN) self-learning surge test
高速单像素成像技术原理及应用 Review
Qiang GUO, Yu-xi WANG, Hong-wei CHEN, Ming-hua CHEN, Si-gang YANG, Shi-zhong XIE
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第9期 页码 1261-1267 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601719
Carbon dots-based fluorescence sensor for two-photon imaging of pH in diabetic mice
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 298-306 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2212-9
In vivo imaging of hematopoietic stem cell development in the zebrafish
Panpan Zhang, Feng Liu
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期 页码 239-247 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0123-0
关键词:
hematopoietic stem cell
hematopoiesis
光场成像技术:模型、标定、重建及应用 Review
Hao ZHU, Qing WANG, Jingyi YU
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第9期 页码 1236-1249 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601727
关键词: 光场成像;全光函数;成像模型;标定;重建
Liangqian Tong, Ming Zhao, Shu Zhu, Jing Chen
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第4期 页码 379-387 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0162-6
关键词: nanoparticles superparamagnetic iron oxide targeted therapy molecular imaging cancer
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 页码 103-111 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2064-8
关键词: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A8 fluorescent probe subtype selectivity fluorescence imaging
《医学前沿(英文)》 页码 993-1005 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-0989-7
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Characterization of 3D microstructure, thermal conductivity, and heat flow of cement-based foam usingimaging technique
期刊论文
Investigations on color variations of
Guanglan LIAO, Haibo ZUO, Xuan JIANG, Xuefeng YANG, Tielin SHI
期刊论文
evaluation of renal function using diffusion weighted imaging and diffusion tensor imaging in type 2
null
期刊论文
Multi-color space threshold segmentation and self-learning k-NN algorithm for surge test EUT status
Jian HUANG,Gui-xiong LIU
期刊论文
高速单像素成像技术原理及应用
Qiang GUO, Yu-xi WANG, Hong-wei CHEN, Ming-hua CHEN, Si-gang YANG, Shi-zhong XIE
期刊论文
Synthesis and application of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in targeted therapy and imaging
Liangqian Tong, Ming Zhao, Shu Zhu, Jing Chen
期刊论文
A highly selective fluorescent probe for real-time imaging of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A8 in living
期刊论文