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Enhanced production of laccase by

Wei SUN, Meiying XU, Chunyu XIA, Anhua LI, Guoping SUN

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 200-210 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0457-0

摘要： The effect of physical parameters of cultivation (load volume, temperature, pH, agitation, inoculum size, and incubation period) in the production of laccase by wood-rotting basidiomycete were studied using diluted molasses distillery wastewater (MDW) as a major composition. Using fractional factorial design, our study first identified load volume, agitation, and inoculum size as statistically significant factors. Optimal preferences and mutual interactions of the factors were then determined by the response surface method, which is based on the center composite design. A quadratic model was used to fit the experimental data. The optimized operational parameters for laccase production were determined to be the following: culture temperature of 25°C, pH 4, load volume of 40 mL diluted MDW in 150 mL flask, agitation rate of 183 r·min , inoculation of 11.5% v/v, and cultivation time of 6 d. The experimental validation under these conditions (the maximum laccase production of 2198.2 U·mL was within the confidence interval) subsequently verified the accuracy of the constructed model. Moreover, the removal of chemical oxygen demand and nitrogen of MDW reached 62.85% and 48.00% respectively, and the decolorization ratio under the optimal condition was 41.85%. The enhanced production of laccase by is a new recovery strategy for MDW.

关键词： laccase     Coriolus hirsutus     fractional factorial design     response surface method     molasses distillery wastewater    

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基于队列智能方法的分数阶PIλDμ控制器设计 None

Pritesh SHAH, Sudhir AGASHE, Anand J. KULKARNI

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第19卷 第3期   页码 437-445 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601495

摘要： 近年来，队列智能方法逐步演变为一种基于人工智能的优化方法。本文首次采用队列智能方法对分数阶PID控制器的参数进行优化。验证了队列智能方法在分数阶PID控制器设计中的性能，并与其他方法如粒子群优化方法、遗传算法和改进的电磁算法等的性能进行比较。结果表明，与其它3种算法相比，队列智能方法在代价函数、计算时间和函数评估方面表现出更好性能。此外，队列智能方法对应的标准差表明，提出的方法在解决控制问题时具有鲁棒性。

关键词： 队列智能；分数阶微积分；分数阶PID控制器；调节    

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Fractional order extremum seeking approach for maximum power point tracking of photovoltaic panels

Ammar NEÇAIBIA,Samir LADACI,Abdelfatah CHAREF,Jean Jacques LOISEAU

《能源前沿（英文）》 2015年 第9卷 第1期   页码 43-53 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0343-5

摘要： Due to the high interest in renewable energy and diversity of research regarding photovoltaic (PV) array, a great research effort is focusing nowadays on solar power generation and its performance improvement under various weather conditions. In this paper, an integrated framework was proposed, which achieved both maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and minimum ripple signals. The proposed control scheme was based on extremum-seeking (ES) combined with fractional order systems (FOS). This auto-tuning strategy was developed to maximize the PV panel output power through the regulation of the voltage input to the DC/DC converter in order to lead the PV system steady-state to a stable oscillation behavior around the maximum power point (MPP). It is shown that fractional order operators can improve the plant dynamics with respect to time response and disturbance rejection. The effectiveness of the proposed controller scheme is illustrated with simulations using measured solar radiation data.

关键词： extremum seeking (ES)     fractional order control (FOC)     fractional calculus     photovoltaic (PV) panel     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)    

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Metallic wastewater treatment by sulfate reduction using anaerobic rotating biological contactor reactor under high metal loading conditions

Mothe Gopi Kiran, Kannan Pakshirajan, Gopal Das

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1073-4

摘要：

An-RBC reactor is highly suited to treat metallic wastewater.

Metal removal is due to sulfide precipitation via sulfate reduction by SRB.

Cu(II) removal was the best among the different heavy metals.

Maximum metal removal is achieved at low metal loading condition.

Metal removal matched well with the solubility product values of respective metal sulfide salts.

关键词： Factorial design analysis     sulfate reducing bacteria     multi-metal solution     heavy metal removal     anaerobic rotating biological contactor reactor     high metal loading.    

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Robust switched fractional controller for performance improvement of single phase active power filter

H. AFGHOUL,F. KRIM,D. CHIKOUCHE,A. BEDDAR

《能源前沿（英文）》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 203-212 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0381-7

摘要： A novel controller is proposed to regulate the DC-link voltage of a single phase active power filter (SPAPF). The proposed switched fractional controller (SFC) consists of a conventional PI controller, a fractional order PI (FO-PI) controller and a decision maker that switches between them. Commonly, the conventional PI controller is used in regulation loops due to its advantages in steady-state but it is limited in transient state. On the other hand, the FO-PI controller overcomes these drawbacks but it causes dramatic degradation in control performances in steady-state because of the fractional calculus theory and the approximation method used to implement this kind of controller. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to switch to the PI controller in steady-state to obtain the best power quality and to switch to the FO-PI controller when external disturbances are detected to guarantee a fast transient state. To investigate the efficiency and accuracy of the SFC considering all robustness tests, an experimental setup has been established. The results of the SFC fulfill the requirements, confirm its high performances in steady and transient states and demonstrate its feasibility and effectiveness. The experiment results have satisfied the limit specified by the IEEE harmonic standard 519.

关键词： conventional PI controller     fractional calculus (FC)     total harmonic distortion (THD)     Oustaloup continuous approximation (OCA)     single phase active power filter (SPAPF)    

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State identification of home appliance with transient features in residential buildings

《能源前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 130-143 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0822-z

摘要： Nonintrusive load monitoring (NILM) is crucial for extracting patterns of electricity consumption of household appliance that can guide users’ behavior in using electricity while their privacy is respected. This study proposes an online method based on the transient behavior of individual appliances as well as system steady-state characteristics to estimate the operating states of the appliances. It determines the number of states for each appliance using the density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) method and models the transition relationship among different states. The states of the working appliances are identified from aggregated power signals using the Kalman filtering method in the factorial hidden Markov model (FHMM). Thereafter, the identified states are confirmed by the verification of system states, which are the combination of the working states of individual appliances. The verification step involves comparing the total measured power consumption with the total estimated power consumption. The use of transient features can achieve fast state inference and it is suitable for online load disaggregation. The proposed method was tested on a high-resolution data set such as Labeled hIgh-Frequency daTaset for Electricity Disaggregation (LIFTED) and it outperformed other related methods in the literature.

关键词： nonintrusive load monitoring (NILM)     load disaggregation     online load disaggregation     Kalman filtering     factorial hidden Markov model (FHMM)     Labeled hIgh-Frequency daTaset for Electricity Disaggregation (LIFTED)    

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用于非线性混沌系统的基于分岔分数阶PID控制器设计方法 None

Karima RABAH, Samir LADACI, Mohamed LASHAB

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第19卷 第2期   页码 180-191 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601543

摘要： 提出一个新的鲁棒分数阶比例-积分-微分（FOPID）控制器，以其中一个不稳定的固定点来稳定一个扰动非线性混沌系统。基于使用分岔图的比例-积分-微分行为，分析非线性混沌系统的稳定性。提取控制器参数的初始集，其后续可通过二次准则优化。积分和微分分数阶也被二次准则识别。在两个非线性系统（陈氏多涡卷混沌系统和Genesio-Tesi混沌系统）中应用数值模拟，结果表明分数阶比例-积分-微分控制器在稳定非稳定固定点过程中，甚至在随机扰动情况下，能够提供最好的闭环系统性能。

关键词： 分数阶系统；分岔图；分数PID控制器；陈氏多涡卷混沌系统；Genesio-Tesi混沌系统    

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集中式MIMO雷达基于空频域二步优化的雷达波形设计 Article

Yu-xi WANG, Guo-ce HUANG, Wei LI, Jin-liang LI

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2017年 第18卷 第7期   页码 1021-1032 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601726

摘要： 提出一种基于空频域二步优化的集中式MIMO雷达波形设计方法。首先，利用最小积分旁瓣策略，形成带有零陷的期望发射方向图。针对所形成的非凸优化问题，利用隐藏的凸优化性能，通过半正定松弛和谱分解，可以在多项式时间内有效取得全局最优解。其次，针对空域优化得到的发射波形，引入相位变换对角矩阵并通过类幂方法迭代优化，在不影响雷达空域发射方向图基础上，雷达发射波形可在频域上进一步优化，从而避免对其他无线电设备造成干扰。实验仿真和现有方法对比分析证明了所提算法的有效性。

关键词： MIMO雷达；波形设计；谱分解；分式二次约束二次规划    

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An improved method for image denoising based on fractional-order integration

Li Xu, Guo Huang, Qing-li Chen, Hong-yin Qin, Tao Men, Yi-fei Pu,huangguoxuli@163.com

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第21卷 第10期   页码 1413-1534 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900727

摘要： Given that the existing methods damage the texture details of an image, a new method based on fractional integration is proposed. First, the formula is deduced by generalizing the , and then the approximate value of the operator is estimated by a numerical method. Finally, a mask operator of any order is constructed in eight pixel directions of the image. Simulation results show that the proposed method can protect the edge texture information of the image while removing the noise. Moreover, this method can obtain higher image feature values and better image vision after denoising than the existing denoising methods, because a mechanism is adopted during the iterative processing.
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一类分数阶多功能n阶蜂巢型RLC电路网络 Article

Ling ZHOU, Zhi-zhong TAN, Qing-hua ZHANG

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2017年 第18卷 第8期   页码 1186-1196 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601560

摘要： 研究了一类多功能n阶蜂巢型电阻网络模型，该问题一直未被解决。通过调节电路参数，该网络模型可以转化为含有多种功能的数个不同网络模型，例如一个规则的梯形网络、一个n阶三角形网络，等。我们导出了电阻网络的2个新的等效电阻公式，同时导出了LC网络的等效复阻抗公式，它们都属于分数阶范畴。首先，将一个复杂网络简化为一个简单的等效模型；其次，应用基尔霍夫定律，建立一个分式差分方程模型；再次，采用等效变换方法，给出非线性差分方程的通解。在实际应用中，获得了数个有趣的特殊结论。特别地，讨论分析了一个n阶LC复阻抗网络，发现了许多新的等效复阻抗特性。

关键词： 蜂巢型网络；等效变换；分数阶差分方程；复阻抗特性    

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用改进的分数阶最速下降法训练分数阶全局最优反向传播机 Research Articles

蒲亦非1,王健2

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第21卷 第6期   页码 809-962 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900593

摘要： 本文介绍采用改进的分数阶最速下降法（FSDM）训练分数阶全局最优反向传播机。该反向传播机是一种分数阶反向传播神经网络（FBPNN）。分数阶反向传播神经网络是反向传播神经网络（BPNNs）大家族中一个先进的分数阶分支，它不同于绝大多数传统一阶最速下降法训练的经典一阶BPNNs。本文提出的FBPNN反向增量搜索在其均方误差近似分数阶偏导数的负方向进行。首先，从数学上描述用改进FSDM训练的FBPNN理论概念。然后，详细给出FBPNN分数阶全局最优收敛性的数学证明，分析神经网络结构构建以及分数阶多尺度全局寻优问题。最后，通过实验比较FBPNN和经典一阶BPNN的性能：包括函数逼近、分数阶多尺度全局寻优以及基于实际数据的全局搜索和误差拟合能力比对。相比经典一阶BPNN，FBPNN最主要优点是具有更高效的全局寻优能力，能够判定全局最优解。

关键词： 分数阶微积分；分数阶反向传播算法；分数阶最速下降法；均方误差；分数阶多尺度全局优化    

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整数阶与分数阶非连续外磁通量的神经元动力学 Regular Papers

Karthikeyan RAJAGOPAL, Fahimeh NAZARIMEHR, Anitha KARTHIKEYAN, Ahmed ALSAEDI, Tasawar HAYAT, Viet-Thanh PHAM

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2019年 第20卷 第4期   页码 584-590 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800389

摘要： 提出一种改进Fitzugh-Nagumo神经元（MFNN）模型。在此模型基础上，研究了基于整数阶（案例A）与分数阶（案例B）的MFNN系统。在电磁感应和辐射作用下，记忆和感应呈现多种分布，证明该分数阶磁通量适用于非均匀扩散。整数阶非连续磁通量MFNN系统具有混沌和非混沌吸引子。系统动力学分析显示倍周期的产生和消失标志着反单调性，神经元动力学研究未曾报道此现象。在分数阶非连续磁通量MFNN系统中，混沌吸引子和周期吸引子无反单调性。

关键词： Fitzhugh-Nagumo；混沌；分数阶；磁通量    

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输入时滞分数阶(0<α<1)奇异系统的观测器控制 Research Article

李丙新1,2,赵相飞1,2,张雪峰3,赵新1,2,4

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第23卷 第12期   页码 1862-1870 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200294

摘要： 本文研究输入时滞分数阶（0<α<1）奇异系统的观测器控制问题。基于史密斯预测器和逼近误差，有输入时滞的系统近似等价于无输入时滞的系统。进一步地，基于线性矩阵不等式方法，提出基于观测器控制的充要条件。该条件由于包含等式约束，因此是非严格线性矩阵不等式条件，在使用工具箱求解时会遇到一些麻烦。因此，本文改进了基于严格线性矩阵不等式的条件。最后，通过数值算例和直流电机实例说明了基于严格线性矩阵不等式的条件的有效性。

关键词： 基于观测器的控制；奇异系统；分数阶；输入时滞；线性矩阵不等式    

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Polynomial robust observer implementation based passive synchronization of nonlinear fractional-order

Alain Soup Tewa Kammogne, Michaux Noubé Kountchou, Romanic Kengne, Ahmad Taher Azar, Hilaire Bertrand Fotsin, Soup Teoua Michael Ouagni,kouaneteoua@yahoo.fr,aazar@psu.edu.sa,ahmad.azar@fci.bu.edu.eg

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第21卷 第9期   页码 1267-1412 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900430

摘要： A robust polynomial observer is designed based on passive synchronization of a given class of r Colpitts (FOC) systems with mismatched uncertainties and disturbances. The primary objective of the proposed observer is to minimize the effects of unknown bounded disturbances on the estimation of errors. A more practicable output-feedback passive controller is proposed using an adaptive polynomial state observer. The distributed approach of a continuous frequency of the FOC is considered to analyze the stability of the observer. Then we derive some stringent conditions for the robust passive synchronization using Finsler’s lemma based on the fractional Lyapunov stability theory. It is shown that the proposed method not only guarantees the asymptotic stability of the controller but also allows the derived adaptation law to remove the uncertainties within the nonlinear plant’s dynamics. The entire system using passivity is implemented with details in PSpice to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed control scheme. The results of this research are illustrated using computer simulations for the control problem of the r chaotic Colpitts system. The proposed approach depicts an efficient and systematic control procedure for a large class of nonlinear systems with the fractional derivative.
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基于改进级联观测器的永磁同步电机智能分数阶积分滑模控制 Research Articles

肖玲斐1,2,马磊明3,黄欣浩1

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第23卷 第2期   页码 328-338 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000317

摘要： 提出一种基于改进级联观测器的智能分数阶积分滑模控制（FOISMC）策略。首先，针对永磁同步电机设计了分数阶积分滑模控制器，该控制器有良好跟踪性能，具有强鲁棒性，且能有效削弱抖振。所提策略结合了积分能消除稳态跟踪误差和分数阶微积分灵活的优点。其次，提出一种改进的级联观测器，能获得较小的转子信息观测误差。所设计级联观测器结合了自适应滑模观测器和扩展高增益观测器。此外，利用改进的变速灰狼优化算法优化控制器参数。最后，在综合考虑模型不确定性和外部干扰的情况下，通过仿真和实验验证了所提策略的有效性。

关键词： 永磁同步电机；分数阶积分滑模；优化算法；无传感器控制；观测器    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Enhanced production of laccase by

Wei SUN, Meiying XU, Chunyu XIA, Anhua LI, Guoping SUN

期刊论文

基于队列智能方法的分数阶PIλDμ控制器设计

Pritesh SHAH, Sudhir AGASHE, Anand J. KULKARNI

期刊论文

Fractional order extremum seeking approach for maximum power point tracking of photovoltaic panels

Ammar NEÇAIBIA,Samir LADACI,Abdelfatah CHAREF,Jean Jacques LOISEAU

期刊论文

Metallic wastewater treatment by sulfate reduction using anaerobic rotating biological contactor reactor under high metal loading conditions

Mothe Gopi Kiran, Kannan Pakshirajan, Gopal Das

期刊论文

Robust switched fractional controller for performance improvement of single phase active power filter

H. AFGHOUL,F. KRIM,D. CHIKOUCHE,A. BEDDAR

期刊论文

State identification of home appliance with transient features in residential buildings

期刊论文

用于非线性混沌系统的基于分岔分数阶PID控制器设计方法

Karima RABAH, Samir LADACI, Mohamed LASHAB

期刊论文

集中式MIMO雷达基于空频域二步优化的雷达波形设计

Yu-xi WANG, Guo-ce HUANG, Wei LI, Jin-liang LI

期刊论文

An improved method for image denoising based on fractional-order integration

Li Xu, Guo Huang, Qing-li Chen, Hong-yin Qin, Tao Men, Yi-fei Pu,huangguoxuli@163.com

期刊论文

一类分数阶多功能n阶蜂巢型RLC电路网络

Ling ZHOU, Zhi-zhong TAN, Qing-hua ZHANG

期刊论文

用改进的分数阶最速下降法训练分数阶全局最优反向传播机

蒲亦非1,王健2

期刊论文

整数阶与分数阶非连续外磁通量的神经元动力学

Karthikeyan RAJAGOPAL, Fahimeh NAZARIMEHR, Anitha KARTHIKEYAN, Ahmed ALSAEDI, Tasawar HAYAT, Viet-Thanh PHAM

期刊论文

输入时滞分数阶(0<α<1)奇异系统的观测器控制

李丙新1,2,赵相飞1,2,张雪峰3,赵新1,2,4

期刊论文

Polynomial robust observer implementation based passive synchronization of nonlinear fractional-order

Alain Soup Tewa Kammogne, Michaux Noubé Kountchou, Romanic Kengne, Ahmad Taher Azar, Hilaire Bertrand Fotsin, Soup Teoua Michael Ouagni,kouaneteoua@yahoo.fr,aazar@psu.edu.sa,ahmad.azar@fci.bu.edu.eg

期刊论文

基于改进级联观测器的永磁同步电机智能分数阶积分滑模控制

肖玲斐1,2,马磊明3,黄欣浩1

期刊论文