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以人为本 2

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6G;广域覆盖信令小区;多维资源分配;深度Q网络(DQN) 1

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“高分天目计划” 1

上下行解耦;用户接入;资源划分;异构蜂窝网络;联合博弈 1

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全双工;半双工;用户准入;功率控制 1

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Conceptual study on incorporating user information into forecasting systems

Jiarui HAN, Qian YE, Zhongwei YAN, Meiyan JIAO, Jiangjiang XIA

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第4期   页码 533-542 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0246-6

摘要: The purpose of improving weather forecast is to enhance the accuracy in weather prediction. An ideal forecasting system would incorporate user-end information. In recent years, the meteorological community has begun to realize that while general improvements to the physical characteristics of weather forecasting systems are becoming asymptotically limited, the improvement from the user end still has potential. The weather forecasting system should include user interaction because user needs may change with different weather. A study was conducted on the conceptual forecasting system that included a dynamic, user-oriented interactive component. This research took advantage of the recently implemented TIGGE (THORPEX interactive grand global ensemble) project in China, a case study that was conducted to test the new forecasting system with reservoir managers in Linyi City, Shandong Province, a region rich in rivers and reservoirs in eastern China. A self-improving forecast system was developed involving user feedback throughout a flood season, changing thresholds for flood-inducing rainfall that were responsive to previous weather and hydrological conditions, and dynamic user-oriented assessments of the skill and uncertainty inherent in weather prediction. This paper discusses ideas for developing interactive, user-oriented forecast systems.

关键词: user-end information     user-oriented     interactive forecasting system     TIGGE (THORPEX interactive grand global ensemble)    

Generating native user interfaces formultiple devices by means ofmodel transformation

Ignacio MARIN,Francisco ORTIN,German PEDROSA,Javier RODRIGUEZ

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第12期   页码 995-1017 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500083

摘要: In the last years, the types of devices used to access information systems have notably increased using different operating systems, screen sizes, interaction mechanisms, and software features. This device fragmentation is an important issue to tackle when developing native mobile service front-end applications. To address this issue, we propose the generation of native user interfaces (UIs) by means of model transformations, following the modelbased user interface (MBUI) paradigm. The resulting MBUI framework, called LIZARD, generates applications for multiple target platforms. LIZARD allows the definition of applications at a high level of abstraction, and applies model transformations to generate the target native UI considering the specific features of target platforms. The generated applications follow the UI design guidelines and the architectural and design patterns specified by the corresponding operating system manufacturer. The objective is not to generate generic applications following the lowest-common-denominator approach, but to follow the particular guidelines specified for each target device. We present an example application modeled in LIZARD, generating different UIs for Windows Phone and two types of Android devices (smartphones and tablets).

关键词: Model-to-model transformation     Native user interfaces     Model-based user interfaces     Model-driven engineering    

A lightweight authentication scheme with user untraceability

Kuo-Hui YEH

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第4期   页码 259-271 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400232

摘要: With the rapid growth of electronic commerce and associated demands on variants of Internet based applications, application systems providing network resources and business services are in high demand around the world. To guarantee robust security and computational efficiency for service retrieval, a variety of authentication schemes have been proposed. However, most of these schemes have been found to be lacking when subject to a formal security analysis. Recently, Chang (2014) introduced a formally provable secure authentication protocol with the property of user-untraceability. Unfortunately, based on our analysis, the proposed scheme fails to provide the property of user-untraceability as claimed, and is insecure against user impersonation attack, server counterfeit attack, and man-in-the-middle attack. In this paper, we demonstrate the details of these malicious attacks. A security enhanced authentication scheme is proposed to eliminate all identified weaknesses.

关键词: Authentication     Privacy     Security     Smart card     Untraceability    

Joint user association and resource partition for downlink-uplink decoupling in multi-tier HetNets Article

Zhi-yong FENG, Ze-bing FENG, T. Aaron GULLIVER

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第6期   页码 817-829 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700031

摘要: 传统蜂窝网络要求移动用户上行和下行连接在相同基站上。然而,由于用户与基站发射功率存在差异,在不同无线环境下,将会导致用户从某基站接收到最强下行信号,但该基站并不能提供最强接收信号的上行链路。而且,由于大量机器设备接入蜂窝网络中,网络上行流量需求增大,从而导致基站下行和上行流量存在严重不对称。在多层异构蜂窝网络环境下,提出了基于上下行解耦的联合用户接入与资源划分模型。区别于现有用户接入异构蜂窝网络的准则,如基于最大用户接收功率和小区范围扩展,提出了基于联合博弈的机制以实现上下行解耦条件下的用户最优接入。对该机制的稳定性和收敛性作了证明,且证明其收敛到纳什均衡点的速率呈几何级数增长。此外,基于上述用户上下行接入的结果,得到了考虑用户公平性条件下的基站下行和上行最优带宽划分。仿真结果显示:相比现有其他用户接入策略,提出的机制有效地提升了网络速率。

关键词: 上下行解耦;用户接入;资源划分;异构蜂窝网络;联合博弈    

Service-oriented manufacturing: A literature review and future research directions

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第1期   页码 71-88 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0171-3

摘要: This study presents a systematic review of the literature on service-oriented manufacturing (SOM). Specifically, we focus on the impact of SOM on firm operating decisions, which distinguishes this work from previous reviews. This study proposes a classification framework for SOM research based on product flow, from its design to its final disposal. Although SOM has been studied for many years, most related research remains conceptual. Our criterion for choosing papers is that they must be relevant to practical problems. This review aims to provide readers a guide that will facilitate their search for papers in their field of interest. More importantly, we hope that this review can provide insightful managerial implications for SOM.

关键词: service-oriented manufacturing     product– service systems     servitization     servicing     operations mana- gement    

How do project-oriented organizations enhance innovation? An institutional theory perspective

《工程管理前沿(英文)》   页码 427-438 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0258-0

摘要: A project-oriented organization is a hybrid form of organization where a functional hierarchy is augmented with structures to manage projects strategically across the organization. Six project-oriented organizations from diverse industries that emphasize innovation in their strategies were selected for this study. We use the three pillars of institutional theory — regulative, normative and cultural-cognitive — and institutional entrepreneurship to analyze interview data from executive and project, program and portfolio management personnel in the project-oriented organizations to investigate how innovation is facilitated through external influences and internal responses. Our findings indicate that processes and new structures provide effective ways for innovation and, while individuals are important, processes are more effective than individuals at enabling innovation. We put forward some lessons for practice that emerge directly from the findings, including suggestions on improving allocation of resources, a need to focus on processes, reconceptualization of “failure”, and dedicated investment in market knowledge, customer knowledge, performance metrics and flexible governance structures.

关键词: project-oriented organizations     innovation     institutional entrepreneurship     institutional theory    

Optimal dispatch of multi energy system using power-to-gas technology considering flexible load on user

Zi LING, Xiu YANG, Zilin LI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期   页码 569-581 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0595-6

摘要:

The relation between power-to-gas technology (P2G) and energy interconnection becomes increasingly close. Meanwhile, the participation of flexible load on user side in system optimization has attracted much attention as an efficient approach to relieve the contradiction between energy supply and energy demand. Based on the concept of energy hub, according to its series characteristic, this paper established a generic multi-energy system model using the P2G technology. The characteristic of flexible load on user side was considered and optimal dispatch analysis was made, so as to reduce the cost, to reasonably dispatch the flexible load, to reduce the discharge, to enhance the new energy output, and to increase the power-to-gas conversion efficiency. Finally, a concrete analysis was made on the optimal dispatch result of the multi-energy system using the P2G technology considering flexible load on user side in the calculating example, and optimal dispatch of the system was verified via four different scenarios. The results indicate that cooperative dispatch of multi-energy system using the P2G technology considering flexible load on user side is the most economic, and can make a contribution to absorption of new energy and P2G conversion. In this way, environmental effects and safe and stable operation of the system can be guaranteed.

关键词: multi-energy system     energy hub     series characteristic     optimal dispatch     flexible load    

A novel task-oriented framework for dual-arm robotic assembly task

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第3期   页码 528-545 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0638-2

摘要: In industrial manufacturing, the deployment of dual-arm robots in assembly tasks has become a trend. However, making the dual-arm robots more intelligent in such applications is still an open, challenging issue. This paper proposes a novel framework that combines task-oriented motion planning with visual perception to facilitate robot deployment from perception to execution and finish assembly problems by using dual-arm robots. In this framework, visual perception is first employed to track the effects of the robot behaviors and observe states of the workpieces, where the performance of tasks can be abstracted as a high-level state for intelligent reasoning. The assembly task and manipulation sequences can be obtained by analyzing and reasoning the state transition trajectory of the environment as well as the workpieces. Next, the corresponding assembly manipulation can be generated and parameterized according to the differences between adjacent states by combining with the prebuilt knowledge of the scenarios. Experiments are set up with a dual-arm robotic system (ABB YuMi and an RGB-D camera) to validate the proposed framework. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework and the promising value of its practical application.

关键词: dual-arm assembly     AI reasoning     intelligent system     task-oriented motion planning     visual perception    

云存储中基于属性加密的通用型用户撤销系统 None

Genlang CHEN, Zhiqian XU, Hai JIANG, Kuan-ching LI

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第19卷 第11期   页码 1362-1384 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800405

摘要: 提出两种具有隐私保护功能的基于属性加密的通用型用户撤销系统:通过密文重加密(user revocation via ciphertext re-encryption,UR-CRE)实现的用户撤销系统和通过云存储提供商(user revocation via cloud storage providers,UR-CSP)实现的用户撤销系统。

关键词: 基于属性的加密;通用型用户撤销;用户隐私;云存储;访问控制    

Image-based fall detection and classification of a user with a walking support system

Sajjad TAGHVAEI, Kazuhiro KOSUGE

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第13卷 第3期   页码 427-441 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0465-7

摘要:

The classification of visual human action is important in the development of systems that interact with humans. This study investigates an image-based classification of the human state while using a walking support system to improve the safety and dependability of these systems. We categorize the possible human behavior while utilizing a walker robot into eight states (i.e., sitting, standing, walking, and five falling types), and propose two different methods, namely, normal distribution and hidden Markov models (HMMs), to detect and recognize these states. The visual feature for the state classification is the centroid position of the upper body, which is extracted from the user’s depth images. The first method shows that the centroid position follows a normal distribution while walking, which can be adopted to detect any non-walking state. The second method implements HMMs to detect and recognize these states. We then measure and compare the performance of both methods. The classification results are employed to control the motion of a passive-type walker (called “RT Walker”) by activating its brakes in non-walking states. Thus, the system can be used for sit/stand support and fall prevention. The experiments are performed with four subjects, including an experienced physiotherapist. Results show that the algorithm can be adapted to the new user’s motion pattern within 40 s, with a fall detection rate of 96.25% and state classification rate of 81.0%. The proposed method can be implemented to other abnormality detection/classification applications that employ depth image-sensing devices.

关键词: fall detection     walking support     hidden Markov model     multivariate analysis    

Special issue: Resource-saving and environment-friendly (two oriented) engineering management and decision

Xiaohong CHEN, Jinnan WANG, Shenggang REN

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期   页码 463-466 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0078-4

Economy-oriented strategy of appropriate technique

CHEN Xiaoyang, ZHONG Dekun

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 371-378 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0047-1

摘要: From angle of economy this paper tries to establish the outlook on appropriate technique effect by reconsidering the cost and economics. In light of the current situation of domestic technique and the relevant living example, it proposes the basic tactics for innovation of the appropriate technique and for low-tech strategy.

关键词: outlook     relevant     appropriate technique     innovation     situation    

Function-oriented optimization design method for underactuated tendon-driven humanoid prosthetic hand

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0696-0

摘要: The loss of hand functions in upper limb amputees severely restricts their mobility in daily life. Wearing a humanoid prosthetic hand would be an effective way of restoring lost hand functions. In a prosthetic hand design, replicating the natural and dexterous grasping functions with a few actuators remains a big challenge. In this study, a function-oriented optimization design (FOD) method is proposed for the design of a tendon-driven humanoid prosthetic hand. An optimization function of different functional conditions of full-phalanx contact, total contact force, and force isotropy was constructed based on the kinetostatic model of a prosthetic finger for the evaluation of grasping performance. Using a genetic algorithm, the optimal geometric parameters of the prosthetic finger could be determined for specific functional requirements. Optimal results reveal that the structure of the prosthetic finger is significantly different when designed for different functional requirements and grasping target sizes. A prosthetic finger was fabricated and tested with grasping experiments. The mean absolute percentage error between the theoretical value and the experimental result is less than 10%, demonstrating that the kinetostatic model of the prosthetic finger is effective and makes the FOD method possible. This study suggests that the FOD method enables the systematic evaluation of grasping performance for prosthetic hands in the design stage, which could improve the design efficiency and help prosthetic hands meet the design requirements.

关键词: function-oriented     tendon driven     prosthetic hand     optimization     humanoid     underactuated    

Target-oriented robust optimization of a microgrid system investment model

Lanz UY, Patric UY, Jhoenson SIY, Anthony Shun Fung CHIU, Charlle SY

《能源前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期   页码 440-455 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0563-1

摘要:

An emerging alternative solution to address energy shortage is the construction of a microgrid system. This paper develops a mixed-integer linear programming microgrid investment model considering multi-period and multi-objective investment setups. It further investigates the effects of uncertain demand by using a target-oriented robust optimization (TORO) approach. The model was validated and analyzed by subjecting it in different scenarios. As a result, it is seen that there are four factors that affect the decision of the model: cost, budget, carbon emissions, and useful life. Since the objective of the model is to maximize the net present value (NPV) of the system, the model would choose to prioritize the least cost among the different distribution energy resources (DER). The effects of load uncertainty was observed through the use of Monte Carlo simulation. As a result, the deterministic model shows a solution that might be too optimistic and might not be achievable in real life situations. Through the application of TORO, a profile of solutions is generated to serve as a guide to the investors in their decisions considering uncertain demand. The results show that pessimistic investors would have lower NPV targets since they would invest more in storage facilities, incurring more electricity stock out costs. On the contrary, an optimistic investor would tend to be aggressive in buying electricity generating equipment to meet most of the demand, however risking more storage stock out costs.

关键词: microgrid     renewable resources     robust optimization     target-oriented robust optimization    

Role of local governments in fostering the development of an emerging industry: A market-oriented policy

Jun JIN, Maureen McKELVEY, Ying DONG

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第3期   页码 447-458 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0104-6

摘要: This research investigates the role of local governments in stimulating an emerging industry and focuses on the specific growth of the new energy vehicle industry in Hangzhou, China. This research confirms that enabling firms to access emerging technology, acquire financial support, and touch customers and/or suppliers are critical to foster the emergence and development of industries. Moreover, the primary contribution of this study is to emphasize the support of the local government in the development of emerging industries on the perspective of the creation of a large-scale market demand. The creation of large-scale market demand may inspire actors to be proactive in responding to these incentives; thus, public and private actions may help increase the accessibility to technology, infrastructure, and finances. Hence, a market-oriented policy that incentivizes the creation and expansion of market demand among diverse public and private actors should be seen as the key issue for the emergence and growth of emerging industries. Policies should also be adopted promptly with the development of the market.

关键词: market demand     local government     new energy vehicles    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Conceptual study on incorporating user information into forecasting systems

Jiarui HAN, Qian YE, Zhongwei YAN, Meiyan JIAO, Jiangjiang XIA

期刊论文

Generating native user interfaces formultiple devices by means ofmodel transformation

Ignacio MARIN,Francisco ORTIN,German PEDROSA,Javier RODRIGUEZ

期刊论文

A lightweight authentication scheme with user untraceability

Kuo-Hui YEH

期刊论文

Joint user association and resource partition for downlink-uplink decoupling in multi-tier HetNets

Zhi-yong FENG, Ze-bing FENG, T. Aaron GULLIVER

期刊论文

Service-oriented manufacturing: A literature review and future research directions

期刊论文

How do project-oriented organizations enhance innovation? An institutional theory perspective

期刊论文

Optimal dispatch of multi energy system using power-to-gas technology considering flexible load on user

Zi LING, Xiu YANG, Zilin LI

期刊论文

A novel task-oriented framework for dual-arm robotic assembly task

期刊论文

云存储中基于属性加密的通用型用户撤销系统

Genlang CHEN, Zhiqian XU, Hai JIANG, Kuan-ching LI

期刊论文

Image-based fall detection and classification of a user with a walking support system

Sajjad TAGHVAEI, Kazuhiro KOSUGE

期刊论文

Special issue: Resource-saving and environment-friendly (two oriented) engineering management and decision

Xiaohong CHEN, Jinnan WANG, Shenggang REN

期刊论文

Economy-oriented strategy of appropriate technique

CHEN Xiaoyang, ZHONG Dekun

期刊论文

Function-oriented optimization design method for underactuated tendon-driven humanoid prosthetic hand

期刊论文

Target-oriented robust optimization of a microgrid system investment model

Lanz UY, Patric UY, Jhoenson SIY, Anthony Shun Fung CHIU, Charlle SY

期刊论文

Role of local governments in fostering the development of an emerging industry: A market-oriented policy

Jun JIN, Maureen McKELVEY, Ying DONG

期刊论文