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Hierarchical methodological framework to improve Policy Environmental Assessment: Based on policy layer

Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 82-90 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0004-9

Abstract: This study explores the current implementation challenges of the Policy Environmental Assessment (PEA), including the implementation of a far richer, more diverse (at macro level), and better understanding of PEA and integration with decision making. The results contribute to the analysis of PEA through different hierarchies of assessment. Stemming from the theory and practice of policy, a concept of PEA hierarchies is proposed including the uppermost PEA, upper-lower PEA, and lowermost PEA. Afterward, the differences of the three hierarchies are interpreted, in terms of aims, principles, processes, and methods. The evaluation of the policy environmental impacts from different lens helps solve the complexities of policies and identify opportunities for improvement of PEA.

Keywords： Policy Environmental Assessment (PEA)     policy hierarchy     PEA hierarchy     methodological framework    

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The calculation of equivalence factor for ecological footprints in China: a methodological note

Moucheng LIU,Wenhua LI,Dan ZAHNG,Ning SU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 6,   Pages 1015-1024 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0670-0

Abstract: The Ecological Footprint (EF), a physical indicator to measure the extent of humanity’s use of natural resources, has gained much attention since it was first used by Wackernagel and Rees in 1996. In order to appraise land area types with different levels of productivity, they introduced the concept of an equivalence factor. This relates to the average primary biomass productivities of different types of land (i.e. arable land, pasture, forest, water/fishery, built-up land and fossil energy land) to the regional average primary biomass productivity of all land types in a given year. Hence, the equivalence factor is an important parameter in the EF model and it directly affects the reliability of all results. Thus, this article calculates equivalence factors on the national and provincial levels in China based on Net Primary Production (NPP) from MODIS 1 km data in 2008. Firstly, based on the Light Utility Efficiency and CASA model, the NPP of different biologically productive lands of China and of different provinces was calculated. Secondly, China’s equivalence factor for 6 land area types was calculated based on NPP: arable land and built-up land has an equivalence factor of 1.71, forest and fossil energy land has a factor of 1.41, pasture has a factor of 0.44 and water/fishery 0.35; Finally, the equivalence factor of 6 land area types in different provinces was also calculated. The NPP of each ecosystem type varies along with the equivalence factor in different provinces. However, the ranking of the equivalence factors in different provinces remain the same, with that of arable land being the largest, and the water/fishery being the smallest.

Keywords： ecological footprint     equivalence factor     net primary production     biological capacity     land types    

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Methodological Approach on Virtual Simulation for Water Diversion from South to North in Western China

Li Boheng

Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering 2003, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 19-23

Abstract:

The south-north water project have been listed in the Tenth Five-Year Plan. Recently the east line and middle line in this project have been ready to start working. In order to change the status of lacking water in north of China, this paper discusses the necessity and the feasibility of diverting water from the southwest trunk rivers with the digital earth virtual technique, including the amount of water diverted, the geologic bedrock, the optimum line of diverting water and the impact on entironment.

Keywords： water diversion     virtual     methodology     Western China    

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Metal-organic framework UiO-66 membranes

Xinlei Liu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 216-232 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1857-5

Abstract: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as a class of promising membrane materials. UiO-66 is a prototypical and stable MOF material with a number of analogues. In this article, we review five approaches for fabricating UiO-66 polycrystalline membranes including synthesis, secondary synthesis, biphase synthesis, gas-phase deposition and electrochemical deposition, as well as their applications in gas separation, pervaporation, nanofiltration and ion separation. On this basis, we propose possible methods for scalable synthesis of UiO-66 membranes and their potential separation applications in the future.

Keywords： membrane     metal-organic framework     UiO-66     separation    

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Methodological challenges to human medical study

Yixin Zhong,Baoyan Liu,Hua Qu,Qi Xie

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 328-336 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0359-6

Abstract:

With the transformation of modern medicinal pattern, medical studies are confronted with methodologicalTCM), especially the treatment based on syndrome differentiation, embodies information conception of methodologicalpositions, while western medicine represents matter conception of methodological positions.proposes a new way of thinking about combination of TCM and western medicine by combinating two kinds of methodological

Keywords： medical paradigm     traditional Chinese medicine     western medicine     scientific view     scientific methodology    

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Optimizing iodine capture performance by metal–organic framework containing with bipyridine units

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2218-3

Abstract: Radioactive iodine exhibits medical values in radiology, but its excessive emissions can cause environmental pollution. Thus, the capture of radioiodine poses significant engineering for the environment and medical radiology. The adsorptive capture of radioactive iodine by metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) has risen to prominence. In this work, a Th-based MOF (denoted as Th-BPYDC) was structurally designed and synthesized, consisting of [Th6(μ3-O)4(μ3-OH)4(H2O)6]12+ clusters, abundant bipyridine units, and large cavities that allowed guest molecules diffusion and transmission. Th-BPYDC exhibited the uptake capacities of 2.23 g·g−1 and 312.18 mg·g−1 towards I2 vapor and I2 dissolved in cyclohexane, respectively, surpassing its corresponding analogue Th-UiO-67. The bipyridine units boosted the adsorption performance, and Th-BPYDC showed good reusability with high stability. Our work thus opened a new way for the synthesis of MOFs to capture radioactive iodine.

Keywords： metal–organic framework     iodine     adsorption     nuclear waste     environmental remediation    

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Fluorescence detection of phosphate in an aqueous environment by an aluminum-based metal-organic framework

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1594-8

Abstract:

● A novel Al-MOF was successfully synthesized by a facile solvothermal method.

Keywords： Fluorescence     Metal-organic framework     Phosphate     Detection     Al-MOF    

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Iteration framework for solving mixed lubrication computation problems

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 635-648 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0632-8

Abstract: In addition to the convergent criteria of pressure distribution and load, an estimation framework is

Keywords： mixed lubrication     discretization formula     relative error     Reynolds equation     asperity    

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Covalent triazine framework with efficient photocatalytic activity in aqueous and solid media

Cyrine Ayed, Wei Huang, Kai A. I. Zhang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 397-404 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1884-2

Abstract: Covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) have been recently employed for visible light-driven photocatalysis due to their unique optical and electronic properties. However, the usually highly hydrophobic nature of CTFs, which originates from their overall aromatic backbone, leads to limitations of CTFs for applications in aqueous media. In this study, we aim to extend the range of the application media of CTFs and design hybrid material of a CTF and mesoporous silica (SBA-15) for efficient photocatalysis in aqueous medium. A thiophene-containing CTF was directly synthesized in mesopores of SBA-15. Due to the high surface area and the added hydrophilic properties by silica, the hybrid material demonstrated excellent adsorption of organic molecules in water. This leads not only to high photocatalytic performance of the hybrid material for the degradation of organic dyes in water, but also for efficient photocatalysis in solvent-free and solid state. Furthermore, the reusability, stability and easy recovery of the hybrid material offers promising metal-free heterogeneous photocatalyst for broader applications in different reaction media.

Keywords： photocatalysis     covalent triazine framework     aqueous medium     SBA-15     solid state    

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MANURE AND METROPOLES---A GLOBAL FRAMEWORK FOR NUTRIENT CYCLING IN FOOD SYSTEMS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,

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Energy neutrality potential of wastewater treatment plants: A novel evaluation framework integrating

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1549-0

Abstract:

• Framework of indicators was established based on energy efficiency

Keywords： Wastewater treatment plants     Energy neutrality potential     Energy efficiency     Energy recovery     Evaluation framework    

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Nickel-based metal−organic framework-derived whisker-shaped nickel phyllosilicate toward efficiently

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 10,   Pages 1493-1504 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2168-9

Abstract: Metal−organic framework-derived materials have attracted significant attention in the applications of

Keywords： metal−organic framework     nickel phyllosilicate     whisker     epoxy resin     mechanical response     tribological    

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Zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) for drug delivery: A critical review

Simin Feng, Xiaoli Zhang, Dunyun Shi, Zheng Wang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 221-237 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1927-8

Abstract: Zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8), composed of Zn ions and imidazolate ligands, is a class of

Keywords： zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8)     synthesis methods     applications     drug delivery    

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Engineering evolution vs industrial framework optimization

Yin Ruiyu

Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering 2012, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 8-14

Abstract: economy and its structure, engineering is the micro-unit, industry is the meso-unit, and industrial frameworkengineering evolution propels forward the industrial development and the adjustments of industrial framework

Keywords： engineering     evolution     industrial framework     optimization    

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Room-temperature hydrogenation of halogenated nitrobenzenes over metal–organic-framework-derived ultra-dispersed

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering   Pages 1782-1792 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2220-9

Abstract: nitrogen-doped carbon nanoneedles (Ni@NCNs) were prepared by simple pyrolysis of Ni-based metal–organic-framework

Keywords： room-temperature hydrogenation     Ni nanoparticles     nitrogen-doped carbon nanoneedles     metal–organic-framework    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Hierarchical methodological framework to improve Policy Environmental Assessment: Based on policy layer

Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,

Journal Article

The calculation of equivalence factor for ecological footprints in China: a methodological note

Moucheng LIU,Wenhua LI,Dan ZAHNG,Ning SU

Journal Article

Methodological Approach on Virtual Simulation for Water Diversion from South to North in Western China

Li Boheng

Journal Article

Metal-organic framework UiO-66 membranes

Xinlei Liu

Journal Article

Methodological challenges to human medical study

Yixin Zhong,Baoyan Liu,Hua Qu,Qi Xie

Journal Article

Optimizing iodine capture performance by metal–organic framework containing with bipyridine units

Journal Article

Fluorescence detection of phosphate in an aqueous environment by an aluminum-based metal-organic framework

Journal Article

Iteration framework for solving mixed lubrication computation problems

Journal Article

Covalent triazine framework with efficient photocatalytic activity in aqueous and solid media

Cyrine Ayed, Wei Huang, Kai A. I. Zhang

Journal Article

MANURE AND METROPOLES---A GLOBAL FRAMEWORK FOR NUTRIENT CYCLING IN FOOD SYSTEMS

Journal Article

Energy neutrality potential of wastewater treatment plants: A novel evaluation framework integrating

Journal Article

Nickel-based metal−organic framework-derived whisker-shaped nickel phyllosilicate toward efficiently

Journal Article

Zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) for drug delivery: A critical review

Simin Feng, Xiaoli Zhang, Dunyun Shi, Zheng Wang

Journal Article

Engineering evolution vs industrial framework optimization

Yin Ruiyu

Journal Article

Room-temperature hydrogenation of halogenated nitrobenzenes over metal–organic-framework-derived ultra-dispersed

Journal Article