网络自智——网络创新的新时代
Networking Automation and Intelligence: A New Era of Network Innovation
| Number | Research and project name | Organizations | Country | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Knowledge plane for the Internet | MIT | United States | [3] |
| 2 | SINET | NGIT | China | [4‒5] |
| 3 | PINet | NDSC | China | [6‒7] |
| 4 | IBN | Cisco | United States | — |
| 5 | ADN | Huawei | China | — |
| 6 | Self-driving network | Juniper | United States | [8] |
| 7 | IDN | Huawei | China | — |
| 8 | ZIT | ETSI, Ericsson | European Union | [9] |
| 9 | SONIC | Microsoft | United States | — |
| 10 | KDN | Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Broadcom, Cisco, Intel, NTT, etc. | Spain, United States, Japan, etc. | [10‒11] |
| Technical challenges | Core required capabilities and research issues |
|---|---|
| High-level network awareness | • Self-recognize and understand user intentions • Self-translate intentions into network operations • Self-monitor the network environment and statuses • Self-detect various service requirements |
| High-level network automation | • Self-configure required functions • Self-correct when an decision error is detected • Self-manage network users, e.g., malicious users • Self-update service functions to optimize delivery |
| High-level network diagnosis | • Self-analyze introspection using machine learning • Self-defend from external and internal threats • Self-heal with service motion feedback • Self-report when an unexpected situation arises |
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The Internet of Things: movementa, marketnot a. Report. London: IHS Markit. |
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Kerravala Z. Digital transformation requires an autonomous network. Report. San Jose: Extreme Networks; 2019 May. |
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Clark DD, Partridge C, Ramming JC, Wroclawski JT. A knowledge plane for the Internet. In: Proceedings of the SIGCOMM 2003 Conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communication; 2003 Aug 25‒29; Karlsruhe, Germany; 2003. |
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Zhang H, Su W. Fundamental research on the architecture of new network—universal network and pervasive services. Chin J Electron 2007;35(4):594‒8. Chinese. |
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Zhang H, Luo H. Fundamental research on theories of smart and cooperative networks. Chin J Electron 2013;41(7):1249‒54. Chinese. |
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Wu J. Thoughts on the development of novel network technology. Sci China Inf Sci 2018;61(10):101301. |
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Hu Y, Li D, Sun P, Yi P, Wu J. Polymorphic smart network: an open, flexible and universal architecture for future heterogeneous networks. IEEE Trans Netw Sci Eng 2020;7(4):2515‒25. |
| [8] |
Kalmbach P, Zerwas J, Babarczi P, Blenk A, Kellerer W, Schmid S. Empowering self-driving networks. In: Proceedings of ACM SIGCOMM 2018 Afternoon Workshop on Self-Driving Networks (SelfDN 2018); 2018 Aug 24; Budapest, Hungary; 2018. |
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Gallego-Madrida J, Sanchez-Iborrab R, Ruiza PM, Skarmeta AF. Machine learning-based zero-touch network and service management: a survey. Digit Commun Netw 2022;8(2):105‒23. |
| [10] |
Mestres A, Rodriguez-Natal A, Carner J, Barlet-Ros P, Alarcón E, Solé M, et al. Knowledge-defined networking. ACM SIGCOMM. Comput Commun Rev 2017;47(3):2‒10. |
| [11] |
Wu D, Li Z, Wang J, Zheng Y, Li M, Huang Q. Vision and challenges for knowledge centric networking. IEEE Wirel Commun 2019;26(4):117‒23. |
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Zhang H, Quan W, Chao H, Qiao C. Smart identifier network: a collaborative architecture for the future internet. IEEE Netw 2016;30(3):46‒51. |
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Zhang H, Feng B, Quan W. Fundamental research on smart integration identifier networking. Chin J Electron 2019;47(5):977‒82. Chinese. |
| [14] |
Quan W, Zhang H. Future Internet architecture: research status, hot topics, and development practice. Sci China Sin Inf 2017;47(6):804‒10. Chinese. |
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