山奈酚作为新型ADAM10抑制剂治疗金黄色葡萄球菌感染

王婷婷 , 王建锋 , 许湘竹 , 蒋帆 , 吕红发 , 齐清辉 , 张灿 , 吕强华 , 邓旭明

Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 206 -221.

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Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 206 -221. DOI: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.03.006
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山奈酚作为新型ADAM10抑制剂治疗金黄色葡萄球菌感染

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Discovery of Kaempferol, a Novel ADAM10 Inhibitor, as a Potential Treatment for Staphylococcus aureus Infection

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Abstract

Host-directed therapy (HDT) is an emerging novel approach for treating multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) infection. Functioning as the indispensable specific cellular receptor for α-toxin (Hla), a-disintegrin and metalloproteinase 10 (ADAM10) is exploited to accelerate S. aureus infection through diverse mechanisms. The extraordinary contribution of ADAM10 to S. aureus pathogenesis renders it an attractive HDT target for combating S. aureus infection. Our study is the first to demonstrate the indispensable role of ADAM10 in S. aureus-induced necroptosis, and it enhances our knowledge of the role of ADAM10 in S. aureus infection. Using a fluorogenic substrate assay, we further identified kaempferol as a potent ADAM10 inhibitor that effectively protected mice from S. aureus infection by suppressing Hla-mediated barrier disruption and necroptosis. Collectively, our work presents a novel host-directed therapeutic strategy for using the promising candidate kaempferol to treat S. aureus infection and other diseases relevant to the disordered upregulation of ADAM10.

关键词

宿主靶向治疗 / 山奈酚 / ADAM10抑制剂 / 金黄色葡萄球菌感染 / 屏障破坏 / 坏死性调亡

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Host-directed therapy / Kaempferol / ADAM10 inhibitor / Staphylococcus aureus infection / Barrier disruption / Necroptosis

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王婷婷,王建锋,许湘竹,蒋帆,吕红发,齐清辉,张灿,吕强华,邓旭明. 山奈酚作为新型ADAM10抑制剂治疗金黄色葡萄球菌感染[J]. 工程(英文), 2023, 28(9): 206-221 DOI:10.1016/j.eng.2023.03.006

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