通过孔隙几何拟合设计的金属有机框架从裂解气中直接提纯乙烯

Yang Chen, Zhenduo Wu, Longlong Fan, Rajamani Krishna, Hongliang Huang, Yi Wang, Qizhao Xiong, Jinping Li, Libo Li

工程(英文) ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10) : 84-92.

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工程(英文) ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10) : 84-92. DOI: 10.1016/j.eng.2024.01.024
研究论文
Article

通过孔隙几何拟合设计的金属有机框架从裂解气中直接提纯乙烯

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Direct Ethylene Purification from Cracking Gas via a Metal-Organic Framework Through Pore Geometry Fitting

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Abstract

The direct one-step separation of polymer-grade C2H4 from complex light hydrocarbon mixtures has high industrial significance but is very challenging. Herein, an ethylene-adsorption-weakening strategy is applied for precise regulation of the pore geometry of four tailor-made metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with pillar-layered structures, dubbed TYUT-10/11/12/13. Based on its pore geometry design and functional group regulation, TYUT-12 exhibits exceptional selective adsorption selectivity toward C3H8, C3H6, C2H6, C2H2, and CO2 over C2H4; its C2H6/C2H4 adsorption selectivity reaches 4.56, surpassing the record value of 4.4 by Fe2(O2)(dobdc) (dobdc4− = 2,5-dioxido-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate). The weak π-π stacking binding affinity toward C2H4 in TYUT-12 is clearly demonstrated through a combination of neutron powder diffraction measurements and theoretical calculations. Breakthrough experiments demonstrate that C2H4 can be directly obtained from binary, ternary, quaternary, and six-component light hydrocarbon mixtures with over 99.95% purity.

Keywords

Metal-organic frameworks / Pore regulation / Adsorptive separation / One-step purification / C2H4 purification

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Yang Chen, Zhenduo Wu, Longlong Fan. 通过孔隙几何拟合设计的金属有机框架从裂解气中直接提纯乙烯. Engineering. 2024, 41(10): 84-92 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2024.01.024

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