水质系统信息学——环境工程的新兴交叉学科

刘鸿, 陈昭明, 王志伟, 徐明, 王玉涛, 耿金菊, 殷逢俊

工程（英文） ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (12) : 115-124.

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工程（英文） ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (12) : 115-124. DOI: 10.1016/j.eng.2024.03.018
研究论文
Perspective

水质系统信息学——环境工程的新兴交叉学科

作者信息 +

Water Quality System Informatics: An Emerging Inter-Discipline of Environmental Engineering

Author information +
History +

Highlight

• The implications of WQSI are proposed.

• Water quality systems and their control and simulation technology are analyzed.

• Research content and methods of WQSI are discussed.

• The interdisciplinary characteristics of WQSI are pointed out.

摘要

水质系统信息学（WQSI）是以系统控制论为指导来收集与水质有关的数据并将其数字化的新兴交叉学科。它涉及监测影响水质的物理、化学和生物过程，及其在水质系统内的生态影响和相互联系。WQSI深度融合水质工程、信息工程和系统控制工程的理论与方法，以实现水质系统的智慧管控。这种整合以更高的精度和更高的分辨率彻底革新了我们对水质系统的理解和管理。WQSI是数字化时代推动环境工程学科发展的一个新阶段。本文探讨了WQSI的基本概念、研究内容与方法，以及它的学科特征和前景展望等。WQSI的创新和发展对于推动我国产业形态数字化与智能化转型，使我国在环境工程学科乃至生态环境研究领域走在世界前列，具有十分重要的战略意义。

Abstract

Water quality system informatics (WQSI) is an emerging field that employs cybernetics to collect and digitize data associated with water quality. It involves monitoring the physical, chemical, and biological processes that affect water quality and the ecological impacts and interconnections within water quality systems. WQSI integrates theories and methods from water quality engineering, information engineering, and system control theory, enabling the intelligent management and control of water quality. This integration revolutionizes the understanding and management of water quality systems with greater precision and higher resolution. WQSI is a new stage of development in environmental engineering that is driven by the digital age. This work explores the fundamental concepts, research topics, and methods of WQSI and its features and potential to promote disciplinary development. The innovation and development of WQSI are crucial for driving the digital and intelligent transformation of national industry patterns in China, positioning China at the forefront of environmental engineering and ecological environment research on a global scale.

关键词

水质系统 / 水质系统信息学 / 环境工程学科 / 新兴交叉学科 / 研究模式

Keywords

Water quality system / Water quality system informatics / Environmental engineering / Emerging interdisciplinary / Research pattern

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刘鸿, 陈昭明, 王志伟. 水质系统信息学——环境工程的新兴交叉学科. Engineering. 2024, 43(12): 115-124 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eng.2024.03.018

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