绿色发展是我国在发展过程中面对资源约束趋紧、环境污染严重、生态系统退化所必须树立的理念和发展方向。本文通过分析我国近年来工业发展的成就以及面临的挑战，提出了我国工业绿色发展必须推进源头削减和末端治理相结合、持续深化信息技术在工业过程的应用、大力发展循环经济和战略性新兴产业、加快发展生产性服务业等对策和建议。

Green development is a concept and development direction that must be established by China in the process of development confronting more and more stringent resource constraints, severe environmental pollution and ecosystem degradation. By analyzing the achievements of China’s industrial development in recent years and the challenges being faced to, this paper proposes some countermeasures and suggestions for the green development of the industry in China such as promoting the combination of source reduction and end-of-pipe treatment, constantly intensifying the application of information technologies in the industrial process, vigorously developing the circular economy and the strategic emerging industries, and accelerating the development of the productive service industry.