腐蚀管理关乎安全生产，关乎国民经济，关乎生态文明，关乎资源节约和国家建设。虽然少数行业在腐蚀管理方面已经进行了一些卓有成效的探索和实践，但是总体上腐蚀管理在我国发展十分不平衡，存在着腐蚀管理意识薄弱、专业人才短缺和管理系统不健全等问题。因此，有必要进一步明确腐蚀管理的内涵，明确我国腐蚀管理体系化发展的基本要求，推动腐蚀管理体系化持续健康发展。本文基于中国工程院重点咨询项目“我国腐蚀管理状况与对策战略研究”主要研究成果，阐述了腐蚀管理的内涵及体系化发展的重要意义，分析了我国腐蚀管理的现状及问题，总结提出了腐蚀管理体系基本框架及管理要点，提出了将腐蚀管理纳入国家安全战略，成立腐蚀管理战略研究常设机构；加强腐蚀学科建设，强化人才战略；建立健全腐蚀防护相关法规标准，强化标准意识；加强腐蚀数据库建设，畅通沟通渠道；搭建腐蚀管理信息及大数据交流平台，打造共享管理新模式等对策建议。

Corrosion management is vital to safety production, national economy, ecological civilization, resource conservation, and national construction. Although a few industries have conducted some fruitful exploration and practice in corrosion management, the overall development of corrosion management in China is very uneven, and there exist problems such as weak awareness of corrosion management, shortage of professionals, and imperfect management system. Therefore, it is necessary to further explore the concept of corrosion management and clarify the basic requirements for the systematic development of corrosion management in China, so as to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the corrosion management system of China. Based on the major achievements of the Chinese Academy of Engineering consulting project “Strategic Research on the Status and Countermeasures of Corrosion Management in China”, this paper expounds on the corrosion management concept and the significance of the systematic development, analyzes the current status and problems of the corrosion management in China, summarizes the main points, and proposes the basic framework of the corrosion management system. Moreover, we propose several countermeasures to promote corrosion management, such as incorporating corrosion management into the national security strategy, strengthening the training of corrosion personnel, improving corrosion protection laws and standards, strengthening the construction of corrosion databases, building an information exchange platform, and creating a new mode of shared management.