本文根据中国国情，提出“智能负载”这一新的理念。通过物联网将智能负载和智能电网结合起来构成“非并网多能源协同智能电网系统”，该系统的核心是将中国大量的高耗能产业通过必要的技术创新，改造成能够适应风电等可再生能源和电网输出功率巨大波动的“智能负载”，为中国政府提供一条适合国情、大幅度提高电网和发电装备利用效率，并将风电等可再生能源高效、低成本全部利用的新路径。

This paper brings forward a new concept of “smart load” in accordance with China’s national conditions. It is the internet of things that combines the smart load with smart grid to constitute the “non-grid-connected multi-energy complementary smart grid system”. The core of the system is to transform a large number of energy-intensive industries in China into the “smart loads” that can be adapted to wind power and other renewable energy and huge fluctuations in grid output power through necessary technological innovation，thus providing Chinese government with a new path that can significantly improve the utilization efficiency of power grid and power generation equipment as well as take full advantage of high-efficient and low-cost renewable energy such as wind power pursuant to China’s national conditions.

1956年出生，男，江苏盐城市人，研究员，主要研究方向为非并网风电基础理论与产业化应用