基于双光源的实时视线追踪系统

黄莹,王志良,戚颖

中国工程科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2) : 86 -90.

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中国工程科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2) : 86 -90.

基于双光源的实时视线追踪系统

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Real-time Gaze Tracking System Based on Dual Illuminators

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摘要

介绍了一个非穿戴式的低成本视线追踪系统。采用双近红外光源照射,单CCD相机获取信息的系统结构。并采用独特的双眼参数综合利用的方法来获取视线方向参数,使视线方向追踪效果更加稳定,并且同时扩大了有效追踪范围。此外,在视线方向参数获取、分析的过程中采用了一套快速算法使系统能满足实时性的要求。应用实例表明,该系统在人-机交互领域的应用已有了初步成效。

Abstract

This paper presents a fast, low cost and non-contact gaze tracking system. The system is based on dual illuminators and a CCD camera. The camera captured the i mage of two eyes, and the synthesized information of both eyes was used to detec t the gaze direction. A fast pupil detection algorithm was proposed to speed up the image processing, and a simple model was used to recognize the gaze direction. Experimental results show that the system is applicable from -20° t o +20° angle of gaze in horizon and -16° to +16° angle of gaze in vertical. A human- computer interaction application proves that the system can estimate the user's gaze direction with tiny delay and relative high stability.

关键词

人-机交互 / 视线追踪 / 普尔钦斑

Key words

human-computer interaction / gaze tracking / Purkinje image

Author summay

黄莹(1982-),女,北京市人,北京科技大学博士生,主要研究领域为智能信息处理、和谐人-机交互

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黄莹,王志良,戚颖 基于双光源的实时视线追踪系统[J]. 中国工程科学, 2008, 10(2): 86-90 DOI:

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