装备系统故障自愈原理研究
Research on the Fault Self-recovery Principle of Equipment System
装备故障可否在其运行中得到控制或自行消除?故障能否像人和动物的疾病一样可以“自愈”?在系统科学的指导下,移植现代医学“自主调理”治疗原理,包括免疫、防御、代偿、自修复和适应等,可以用来指导研究装备自愈原理及工程应用;重点研究了以故障预防和消除为目标的装备系统自愈调控原理,为研制出具有自愈功能的新一代装备提供科学依据。
Can mechanical faults be controlled and eliminated at machine's run-time? Can a machine heal itself, as a living person or animal? What can be done before shutting down and overhauling a machine? Under the guidance of the systemics theory,borrowing the idea of “self-recuperation” therapeutic methdology in modern medicinal science, e.g.,the knowledge about the mechanisms of immunity, protection, compensation, regeneration, adaptation, etc., with the fault prevention and self-healing as the goal, this paper focuses on the study of the fault self-recovery principle and its engineering application, i.e. Fault Self-recovery Engineering (FSE), which can provide theoretical basis in developing a new generation of self-healing machine.
装备系统 / 故障自愈原理 / 故障自愈调控 / 诊断 / 主动控制
equipment system / principle of fault self-recovery / fault self-recovery regulation / diagnosis / active control
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