由于无线媒介的易变性，IP语音在无线局域网上传输受到极大的限制。通过对无线局域网媒体接入层机制的分析，考虑了碰撞概率因素，提出了采用马尔可夫链模型来推导在IEEE 80211b/a/g标准下单个接入点同时支持IP语音用户最大容量的方法，计算出针对不同IP语音编码标准如G711，G729和G723.1下的用户容量上限。并在NS2仿真环境下进行结果验证。

Voice transmitted over wireless LAN faces serious challenge because of the fluctuation of the wireless channel. In this paper, the transmission of voice over wireless LAN is firstly analyzed. Taking collision probability into account, the stochastic analysis based on a Markov chain to calculate the upper bound number of simultaneous VoIP calls that can be supported in a single cell of an IEEE 802. llb/a/g network is proposed. The upper bound capacities of G. 711, G. 729 and G. 723.1 code transmitted over 802. llb/a/g are figured out. The simulation results from NS2 simulator have validated the analysis values.