核电人因工程是核工程技术的一个组成部分，是研究人机交互作用，把人的特点引入核电工程设计，获得安全和高效的工艺设备与系统的新兴工程技术领域。结合我国走过的道路，重点论述了核电人因工程领域的形成、进展以及发展方向，同时也介绍了作者提出的人的可靠性的综合分类理论和其它研究成果。

The nuclear power human factors engineering is one of the components of nuclear engineering technology. It is a new engineering technology field that researches human - machine interaction and leads the human characteristics into the design of nuclear power technology to obtain safe and effective equipment and systems. The forming, progress and developments of this field are discussed combining the developing way in China. Meanwhile ,the integrated classification theory for human reliability and other research results completed by the author are expounded in this thesis.