
中国新一代运载火箭发展展望
李东、程堂明
Development Prospect of China's New Generation of Launch Vehicles
Li Dong、 Cheng Tangming
长征系列运载火箭是中国独立自主研制的具有完全自主知识产权的高科技产品。长征火箭目前已形成了包括14种型号的火箭家族,可用于发射近地轨道、太阳同步轨道和地球同步转移轨道的多种卫星及载人飞船,也可以进行深空发射任务;火箭总体技术性能达到国际先进水平,并在国际商业卫星发射服务市场中占有一席之地。为满足未来航天技术发展的需求,将加快研制新一代无毒、无污染、高性能、低成本的运载火箭,增强进入空间的能力,同时促进国民经济建设,提高我国的综合国力。
China has independently developed the “Long-March” rocket group, containing 14 types of launching vehicles capable of launching satellites into near-earth, geostationary and sun-synchronous orbits, launching manned spacecraft into space, and launching explorer into outer space. The overall technical performance of the rockets has reached the international advanced level and China has acquired a share of the international commercial launching market. To meet the demands of future development of space technology, China will accelarate its development of the new generation of launch vehicles with non-toxic, non-polluting, high-performance and low-cost qualities so as to increase China ´ s space-entering capacity,to promote the construction of national economy and to build up the comprehensive national strength.
space activities / “Long-March” rockets / new generation of launch vehicles
/
〈 |
|
〉 |