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《工程(英文)》 >> 2016年 第2卷 第1期 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.023

中国ADS 铅基反应堆设计与研发进展

Key Laboratory of Neutronics and Radiation Safety, Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

收稿日期: 2015-11-23 修回日期: 2016-02-29 录用日期: 2016-03-03 发布日期: 2016-03-31

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摘要

2011年,在中国科学院战略性先导专项“未来先进核裂变能——加速器驱动次临界嬗变系统”等项目的支持下,针对加速器驱动次临界系统和第四代铅冷快堆的技术发展目标和试验要求,完成了具有临界和加速器驱动次临界双模式运行能力的10 MW中国铅基研究堆CLEAR-I的概念设计,建成了KYLIN系列铅铋回路试验平台,并在此基础上开展了反应堆冷却剂技术、关键组件、结构材料与燃料、反应堆运行与控制技术等铅铋反应堆关键技术的研发。为验证及测试铅基堆关键组件和综合操作技术,正在开展铅合金冷却非核反应堆CLEAR-S、铅基零功率核反应堆CLEAR-0和铅基虚拟反应堆CLEAR-V的建设。

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