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《中国工程科学》 >> 2020年 第22卷 第1期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.01.010

自然保护地体系下的秦巴山脉区域乡村振兴发展战略与模式研究

1. 西安建大城市规划设计研究院,西安 710055;

2. 西北大学城市与环境学院,西安 710127

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“秦巴山脉绿色循环发展战略研究(二期)”(2017-ZD-02) 收稿日期: 2019-12-02 修回日期: 2020-01-09

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摘要

为应对秦巴山脉区域乡村人居空间布局分散且与自然保护地矛盾突出、乡村人口外流、产业经济羸弱以及环境特色品质缺失等现实问题,本文基于以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系的构建思路,对秦巴山脉区域乡村振兴发展的战略与模式进行了思考和研究,提出了符合地域特征、协调保护与发展的乡村振兴发展路径和村庄差异化发展模式,并通过乡村人居空间整理、乡村绿色产业发展、乡村特色风貌营建以及乡村服务体系完善等具体措施,积极探索具有秦巴地区适宜性的乡村振兴发展战略。研究表明,通过有效协调乡村与自然保护地的发展关系,可以开创秦巴山脉区域生态保护、文化传承与乡村振兴协调可持续发展新局面。

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