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Design, synthesis, and antiviral properties of 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide derivatives

Xianjin LUO, Zhonglü ZHANG, Yutian YANG, Fei XUE, Naiyun XIU, Yuanbin SHE

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期   页码 305-309 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0021-z

摘要: A series of new benzimidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized. Their chemical structures were testified by H NMR, infrared spectroscopy (IR), mass spectrography (MS), and elemental analysis. Their potent antiviral properties indicated the prospect of new drugs. Compound , , , , , , and were identified as novel antivirus with much better selective activity and inhibitory activity than the comparable ribavirin against Coxsackie virus B in VERO cells.

关键词: benzimidazole     coxsackie virus B3     antiviral properties    

以NH<sub>3sub>OH+/NH<sub>2sub>NH<sub>3sub>+作为B位阳离子的无金属六方钙钛矿含能材料 Article

尚宇, 余志鸿, 黄瑞康, 陈劭力, 刘德轩, 陈晓娴, 张伟雄, 陈小明

《工程(英文)》 2020年 第6卷 第9期   页码 1013-1018 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.05.018

摘要: 文中通过合理地选择分子组分,经由易于规模放大的简单合成路线,以NH<sub>3sub>OH+和NH<sub>2sub>NH<sub>3sub>+分别作为B位点阳离子构筑了两例无金属六方钙钛矿含能材料(H<sub>2sub>dabco)B(ClO<sub>4sub>)<sub>3sub>(分别命名为DAP-6和DAP-7,其中H<sub>2<与基于NH<sub>4sub>+阳离子构筑的立方钙钛矿类似物(H<sub>2sub>dabco)(NH<sub>4sub>)(ClO<sub>4sub>)<sub>3sub>相比,DAP-6和DAP-7有较高的晶体堆积密度和生成焓,从而具有更高的爆轰性能。特别地,DAP-7具有超高热稳定性(起始分解温度T<sub>dsub> = 375.3 °C)、高爆速(D = 8.883 km·s

关键词: 含能材料     单质炸药     固体推进剂     无金属六方钙钛矿    

Ni-B<sub>isub> 助剂用于α-Fe<sub>2sub>O<sub>3 Letter

党珂,王拓,李澄澄,张冀杰,刘珊珊,巩金龙

《工程(英文)》 2017年 第3卷 第3期   页码 285-289 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.03.005

摘要:

本文提出了镍-硼酸(Ni-B<sub>isub>) 助催化剂负载于α 型三氧化二铁(Fe<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>) 具有提升表面动力学和钝化表面态的双重作用Ni-B<sub>isub>助剂的负载使Fe<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 光电阳极的光电流起始电位产生230 mV 的负移,1.23 V(vs.Ni-B<sub>isub>助剂层中的B<sub>isub> 促进了产氧反应的脱质子步骤。

关键词: 镍-硼酸     &alpha     型三氧化二铁     产氧反应     助催化剂    

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 586-593 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1659-6

摘要: Hexagonal CePO nanorods were prepared by a precipitation method and hexagonal CePO nanowires were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis at 150 °C. Rh(NO ) was then used as a precursor for the impregnation of Rh O onto these CePO materials. The Rh O supported on the CePO nanowires was much more active for the catalytic decomposition of N O than the Rh O supported on CePO nanorods. The stability of both catalysts as a function of time on stream was studied and the influence of the co-feed (CO , O , H O or O /H O) on the N O decomposition was also investigated. The samples were characterized by N adsorption-desorption, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron microscopy, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction, oxygen temperature-programmed desorption, and CO temperature-programmed desorption in order to correlate the physicochemical and catalytic properties.

关键词: Rh2O3     CePO4     N2O decomposition    

含稀释剂的Al-Cr<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>体系燃烧合成反应热力学分析与反应模型

张衍诚,潘冶,张传

《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第6期   页码 63-67

摘要:

对含稀释剂Al203和Cr<sub>2</sub>0<sub>3</sub>的Al-Cr<sub>2</sub>0<sub>3</sub>体系燃烧合成反应进行了热力学计算与分析,讨论了起始反应温度T<sub>0</sub>、稀释剂Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>和Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>的含量对绝热反应温度7^的影响,并得出T<sub>0</sub>与T<sub>ad</sub>在特定温度段上的近似线性关系以及该关系在指导材料成分设计上的应用;揭示了反应驱动力—&mdash

关键词: 金属陶瓷     燃烧合成     Al-Cr203体系     热力学     反应模型    

In-MOF-derived In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期   页码 654-663 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0885-5

摘要: Transition metal sulfides are commonly studied as photocatalysts for water splitting in solar-to-fuel conversion. However, the effectiveness of these photocatalysts is limited by the recombination and restricted light absorption capacity of carriers. In this paper, a broad spectrum responsive In2S3/Bi2S3 heterojunction is constructed by in-situ integrating Bi2S3 with the In2S3, derived from an In-MOF precursor, via the high-temperature sulfidation and solvothermal methods. Benefiting from the synergistic effect of wide-spectrum response, effective charge separation and transfer, and strong heterogeneous interfacial contacts, the In2S3/Bi2S3 heterojunction demonstrates a rate of 0.71 mmol/(g∙h), which is 2.2 and 1.7 times as much as those of In2S3 (0.32 mmol/(g∙h) and Bi2S3 (0.41 mmol/(g∙h)), respectively. This paper provides a novel idea for rationally designing innovative heterojunction photocatalysts of transition metal sulfides for photocatalytic hydrogen production.

关键词: photocatalytic hydrogen production     wide-spectrum response     metal sulfides     MOFs derivative     heterogeneous interfacial contact    

The stabilization effect of Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO<sub>2sub> catalyst

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期   页码 1423-1429 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2315-y

摘要: Similar to Sn, Pb located at the same group (IVA) in the periodic table of elements, can also catalyze propane dehydrogenation to propene, while a fast deactivation can be observed. To enhance the stability, the traditional carrier Al2O3 with a small amount, was introduced into Pb/SiO2 catalyst in this study. It has been proved that Al2O3 can inhibit the reduction of PbO, and weaken the agglomeration and loss of Pb species due to its enhanced interaction with Pb species. As a result, 3Al15Pb/SiO2 catalyst exhibits a much higher stability up to more than 150 h. In addition, a simple schematic diagram of the change of surface species on the catalyst surface after Al2O3 addition was also proposed.

关键词: Pb/SiO2     Al2O3     propane dehydrogenation     propene     stability    

acid anions on highly efficient Ce-based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH<sub>3sub>

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期   页码 1399-1411 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2345-5

摘要: Three kinds of Ce-based catalysts (CePO4, CeVO4, Ce2(SO4)3) were synthesized and used for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO by NH3. NH3-SCR performances were conducted in the temperature range of 80 to 400 °C. The catalytic efficiencies of the three catalysts are as follow: CePO4 > CeVO4 > Ce2(SO4)3, which is in agreement with their abilities of NH3 adsorption capacities. The highest NO conversion rate of CePO4 could reach about 95%, and the catalyst had more than 90% NO conversion rate between 260 and 320 °C. The effect of PO43–, VO43– and SO42– on NH3-SCR performances of Ce-based catalysts was systematically investigated by the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, NH3 temperature programmed desorption, H2 temperature programmed reduction and field emission scanning electron microscopy tests. The key factors that can enhance the SCR are the existence of Ce4+, large NH3 adsorption capacity, high and early H2 consumptions, and suitable microstructures for gas adsorption. Finally, CePO4 and CeVO4 catalysts also exhibited relatively strong tolerance of SO2, and the upward trend about 8% was detected due to the sulfation enhancement by SO2 for Ce2(SO4)3.

关键词: CePO4     CeVO4     Ce2(SO4)3     selective catalytic reduction     NO removal    

On the monolayer dispersion behavior of Co<sub>3sub>O<sub>4sub> on HZSM-5 support: designing applicable

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第11期   页码 1741-1754 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2332-x

摘要: Based on monolayer dispersion theory, Co3O4/ZSM-5 catalysts with different loadings have been prepared for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by ammonia. Co3O4 can spontaneously disperse on HZSM-5 support with a monolayer dispersion threshold of 0.061 mmol 100 m–2, equaling to a weight percentage around 4.5%. It has been revealed that the quantities of surface active oxygen (O2) and acid sites are crucial for the reaction, which can adsorb and activate NOx and NH3 reactants effectively. Below the monolayer dispersion threshold, Co3O4 is finely dispersed as sub-monolayers or monolayers and in an amorphous state, which is favorable to generate the two kinds of active sites, hence promoting the performance of ammonia selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxide. However, the formation of crystalline Co3O4 above the capacity is harmful to the reaction performance. 4% Co3O4/ZSM-5, the catalyst close to the monolayer dispersion capacity, possesses the most abundant active O2 species and acidic sites, thereby demonstrating the best reaction performance in all the samples. It is proposed the optimal Co3O4/ZSM-5 catalyst can be prepared by loading the capacity amount of Co3O4 onto HZSM-5 support.

关键词: Co3O4/ZSM-5     NOx-SCR by NH3     monolayer dispersion threshold effect     surface acid sites     surface active O2 anions    

CO<sub>2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 273-280 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1563-5

摘要: A series of Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts were prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation method. The effect of the Mn content on the activity of the Ni/Al O catalysts for CO methanation and the co-methanation of CO and CO in a fixed-bed reactor was investigated. The catalysts were characterized by N physisorption, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction and desorption, carbon dioxide temperature-programmed desorption, X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The presence of Mn increased the number of CO adsorption sites and inhibited Ni particle agglomeration due to improved Ni dispersion and weakened interactions between the nickel species and the support. The Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts had improved CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures (250 to 400 °C). The Mn content was varied from 0.86% to 2.54% and the best CO conversion was achieved with the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst. The co-methanation tests on the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst indicated that adding Mn markedly enhanced the CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures but it had little influence on the CO methanation performance. CO methanation was more sensitive to the reaction temperature and the space velocity than the CO methanation in the co-methanation process.

关键词: Mn promotion     nickel catalysts     CO2 methanation     co-methanation of CO and CO2    

Is atmospheric oxidation capacity better in indicating tropospheric O formation?

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1544-5

摘要:

● This study summarizes and evaluates different approaches that indicate O3 formation.

关键词: O3     AOC     O3 formation regime    

Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>-M<sub>xsub>O<sub>ysub>硬面陶瓷涂层的喷焊制备及性能研究

王飚,王宇栋,李慧玲,张自华

《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第9期   页码 75-80

摘要:

在碳钢母材上,用氧乙炔焰喷焊镍包铝合金粉末制取预涂层,喷焊50% Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>+50% Ni的复合粉末制取过渡层,用等离子喷焊Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> - M<sub>xsub>O<sub>ysub>复合粉末制取最终涂层。

关键词: Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>-M<sub>xsub>O<sub>ysub>     涂层     等离子     抗腐蚀     抗磨损    

Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> and CeO<sub>2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO<sub>2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第1期   页码 83-93 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1691-6

摘要: A series of Al O and CeO modified MgO sorbents was prepared and studied for CO sorption at moderate temperatures. The CO sorption capacity of MgO was enhanced with the addition of either Al O or CeO . Over Al O -MgO sorbents, the best capacity of 24.6 mg-CO /g-sorbent was attained at 100 °C, which was 61% higher than that of MgO (15.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent). The highest capacity of 35.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent was obtained over the CeO -MgO sorbents at the optimal temperature of 200 °C. Combining with the characterization results, we conclude that the promotion effect on CO sorption with the addition of Al O and CeO can be attributed to the increased surface area with reduced MgO crystallite size. Moreover, the addition of CeO increased the basicity of MgO phase, resulting in more increase in the CO capacity than Al O promoter. Both the Al O -MgO and CeO -MgO sorbents exhibited better cyclic stability than MgO over the course of fifteen CO sorption-desorption cycles. Compared to Al O , CeO is more effective for promoting the CO capacity of MgO. To enhance the CO capacity of MgO sorbent, increasing the basicity is more effective than the increase in the surface area.

关键词: CO2 capture     MgO sorbents     Al2O3     CeO2     flue gas    

Feasibility study of plasma sprayed Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> coatings as diffusion barrier on CFC

Kirsten BOBZIN, Lidong ZHAO, Nils KOPP, Thomas WARDA

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第4期   页码 371-375 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0339-y

摘要:

Carbon fibre reinforced carbon (CFC) materials are increasingly applied as sample carriers in modern furnaces. Only their tendency to react with different metals at high temperatures by C-diffusion is a disadvantage, which can be solved by application of diffusion barriers. Within this study the feasibility of plasma sprayed Al2O3 coatings as diffusion barrier was studied. Al2O3 coatings were prepared by air plasma spraying (APS). The coatings were investigated in terms of their microstructure, bonding to CFC substrates and thermal stability. The results showed that Al2O3 could be well deposited onto CFC substrates. The coatings had a good bonding and thermal shock behavior at 1060°C. At higher temperature of 1270°C, crack network formed within the coating, showing that the plasma sprayed Al2O3 coatings are limited regarding to their application temperatures as diffusion barrier on CFC components.

关键词: diffusion barrier coatings     CFC     plasma spraying     microstructure     Al2O3    

H<sub>2sub> 对Pt-Ba-Ce /γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 催化剂NO<sub>xsub> 存储和还原机理的影响研究 Article

王攀, 裔静, 孙川, 罗鹏, 雷利利

《工程(英文)》 2019年 第5卷 第3期   页码 568-575 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.02.005

摘要:

本研究采用浸渍法制备了Pt-Ba-Ce/γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>催化剂,利用实验评价了H<sub>2sub> 对NSR(NO<sub>xsub> storage and reduction)催化剂存储和还原机理的影响,并采用综合表征技术研究了Pt-Ba-Ce /γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub结果表明,透射电子显微镜(TEM)显示X 射线衍射(XRD)光谱中观察到的PtO<sub>xsub>、CeO<sub>2sub> 和BaCO<sub>3sub> 峰很好地分散在γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 上,X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)检测到Ce3+ 和Ce4+ 之间的差异,Ce3+ 和Ce4+ 促进了活性氧在催化剂上的迁移。在NO<sub>xsub> 完全存储- 还原实验中,NO<sub>2sub> 产量的增加使NO<sub>xsub> 的存储能力在250~350 ℃ 的温度范围内大大提高

关键词: Pt–Ba–Ce/γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 催化剂,物理化学性质,NO<sub>xsub>存储和还原,NO<sub>xsub> 排放,H<sub>2sub> 还原剂    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Design, synthesis, and antiviral properties of 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide derivatives

Xianjin LUO, Zhonglü ZHANG, Yutian YANG, Fei XUE, Naiyun XIU, Yuanbin SHE

期刊论文

以NH<sub>3sub>OH+/NH<sub>2sub>NH<sub>3sub>+作为B位阳离子的无金属六方钙钛矿含能材料

尚宇, 余志鸿, 黄瑞康, 陈劭力, 刘德轩, 陈晓娴, 张伟雄, 陈小明

期刊论文

Ni-B<sub>isub> 助剂用于α-Fe<sub>2sub>O<sub>3

党珂,王拓,李澄澄,张冀杰,刘珊珊,巩金龙

期刊论文

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

期刊论文

含稀释剂的Al-Cr<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>体系燃烧合成反应热力学分析与反应模型

张衍诚,潘冶,张传

期刊论文

In-MOF-derived In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

期刊论文

The stabilization effect of Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO<sub>2sub> catalyst

期刊论文

acid anions on highly efficient Ce-based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH<sub>3sub>

期刊论文

On the monolayer dispersion behavior of Co<sub>3sub>O<sub>4sub> on HZSM-5 support: designing applicable

期刊论文

CO<sub>2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

期刊论文

Is atmospheric oxidation capacity better in indicating tropospheric O formation?

期刊论文

Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>-M<sub>xsub>O<sub>ysub>硬面陶瓷涂层的喷焊制备及性能研究

王飚,王宇栋,李慧玲,张自华

期刊论文

Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> and CeO<sub>2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO<sub>2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

期刊论文

Feasibility study of plasma sprayed Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> coatings as diffusion barrier on CFC

Kirsten BOBZIN, Lidong ZHAO, Nils KOPP, Thomas WARDA

期刊论文

H<sub>2sub> 对Pt-Ba-Ce /γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 催化剂NO<sub>xsub> 存储和还原机理的影响研究

王攀, 裔静, 孙川, 罗鹏, 雷利利

期刊论文