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Construction of Hsp90β gene specific silencing plasmid and its transfection efficiency

JI Yewei, NIE Bin, LI Ping, ZHOU Yuanguo, XU Xiaoyu

《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第3期   页码 253-257 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0048-9

摘要: The purpose of this work was to construct the plasmid that could direct the synthesis of siRNA-like transcripts and thus mediate strong and specific repression of human heat shock protein 90β (Hsp90β) gene expression and to compare the transfection efficiency of the plasmids in varying conditions of transfection. Three 64 nt oligos corresponding to different regions of the target gene were chemically synthesized and annealed and were then ligated with pSUPER EGFP1 plasmid and double-digested with HindIII and Π. Recombinant plasmids were transformed into , DH5a, and the colonies were picked and grown in the Amp-agarose. The presence of positive clones was checked by the means of endodigestion and sequencing. Three cell strains, HepG2, Human umbilicus vein endothelium cells (HUVEC) and HeK293, were cultured. Then the plasmids were transfected into the cells at different ratios of plasmid to Lipofectamine. The transfection efficiency was measured by detection of enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP). The presence of positive recombinant clones were verified by double-digestion and sequencing. The bases inserted into the plasmids were correct and the positive colonies were named pSuper-Hsp90β1, pSuper-Hsp90β2 and pSuper-Hsp90β3. After optimizing the ratio of plasmid to Lipofectamine, we achieved high transfection efficiency in HeK293 cells. Transfection efficiency was still low in the HepG2 cells. In conclusion, the si-RNA-synthesizing plasmids targeting Hsp90β were constructed and transfected into cells with different transfection efficiency.

关键词: HindIII     transfection efficiency     detection     enhanced     different    

Effects of podocin transfection on CD2AP distribution in HEK293 cells

SHA Yugen, HUANG Songming, ZHANG Aihua, ZHAO Fei, CHEN Ronghua

《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第1期   页码 35-38 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0007-0

摘要: The aim of this paper is to construct a podocin fluorescence expression vector and observe the effects of podocin transfection on CD2AP distribution in HEK293 cells. The pGEMT-easy vector containing the full-length cDNA encoding human podocin was cloned and digested with HI and I. The digested full-length podocin was subcloned into pEGFP-C2. The constructed plasmids were transfected into HEK293 cells and its effects on CD2AP distribution were observed by immunofluorescence. The pEGFP-NPHS2 expression vector was successfully constructed and podocin exclusively located on the HEK293 cell membrane. After podocin transfection, CD2AP redistributed from the perinucleus to the cytoplasm in HEK293 cells. It can be concluded that podocin can recruit CD2AP to redistribute from the perinucleus to the cytoplasm in HEK293 cells.

关键词: pEGFP-NPHS2 expression     transfection     pEGFP-C2     cytoplasm     digested    

Changes of phenotype and function of human CD4 CD25 T cells induced by transfection of Foxp3

WU Kui, BI Yutian, WANG Yaoli, WANG Changzheng

《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 366-369 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0070-6

摘要: The aim of this paper is to explore the effects of transfection of Foxp3 gene on the phenotype and function of naive CD4 T cells. The pMSCV-Foxp3 retroviral vector encoding Foxp3 gene was transduced into the PT67 packaging cell line. Virus-containing supernatant was applied to differentiate CD4CD25 T cells. The resulting cells were sorted with flow cytometry. The expressions of CD25, CD127, CTLA-4 and the proliferation of transfected T cells were examined. The effect of transfected CD4 T cells on the proliferation and cytokine production of CD4CD25 T cells was examined. Foxp3-gene transfected CD4 T cells could express Foxp3 and transfection of Foxp3 gene up-regulated the expressions of CD25 and CTLA-4, but down-regulated CD127 expression. After transfection, the proliferation of CD4 T cells was eliminated. Transfected T cells inhibited the proliferation of CD4CD25 T cells. CD4CD25 T cells acquired a regulatory phenotype and function after it was transduced with the Foxp3 gene. This suggested a key role of Foxp3 in the generation of CD4CD25 regulatory T cells.

Adenovirus-mediated tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 gene transfection inhibits rabbit intervertebral

Xudong YU MM, Zengwu SHAO MD, Liming XIONG MD, Weiwei XU MM, Hezhong WANG MM, Huifa XU MM,

《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期   页码 415-420 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0072-z

摘要: The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of recombinant adenovirus vector carrying tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 (RAdTIMP-3) against degeneration of rabbit intervertebral disc. Thirty Japanese white rabbits of 4 months old were randomly divided into 5 groups. Mild or moderate rabbit lumbar disc degeneration model was constructed with the controllable axial loading device by imposing 98N pressure at the discs for 2 weeks. Various doses of virus were injected into the degenerated discs as follows: 20μL of normal saline in group 1; 20μL of RAd66 (an empty adenovirus vector, 1.0×10OPU/mL) in group 2; and 20, 10, and 5μL of RAdTIMP-3 (1.0×10OPU/mL) in groups 3, 4, and 5, respectively. Two weeks after the injection, the discs were collected for investigations, including assessment of degeneration degrees according to the Thompson’s grading system, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay for TIMP-3 gene, Safranin O-Fast green staining, and immunohistochemical staining for TIMP-3 and type II collagen. According to Thompson’s criteria, the degeneration of groups 3, 4, and 5, especially group 3, was alleviated as compared with groups 1 and 2. RT-PCR revealed that the expression of TIMP-3 in groups 3, 4, and 5, especially in group 3, was significantly enhanced as compared with group 1 (<0.01). Both Safranin O-Fast green staining and type II collagen staining demonstrated better reserved integrity of disc matrix in groups 3, 4, and 5 than in groups 1 and 2. TIMP-3 staining exhibited an obvious increase of positive-staining rate in groups 3, 4, and 5 as compared with group 1. The positive-staining rate in group 3 (79.42%±1.35%) was about 3times that of group 1 (25.47%±5.46%, <0.01). RAdTIMP-3 can effectively protect the matrix of rabbit intervertebral disc against overloading-induced degeneration in a dose-dependent manner, resulting in the alleviation of disc degeneration.

关键词: tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3     intervertebral disc     rabbit     gene therapy    

Gene delivery into isolated

Nan Zheng, Ziyuan Song, Yang Liu, Lichen Yin, Jianjun Cheng

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 521-528 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1612-8

摘要: The application of gene delivery materials has been mainly focused on mammalian cells while rarely extended to plant engineering. Cationic polymers and lipids have been widely utilized to efficiently deliver DNA and siRNA into mammalian cells. However, their application in plant cells is limited due to the different membrane structures and the presence of plant cell walls. In this study, we developed the cationic, -helical polypeptide that can effectively deliver DNA into both isolated protoplasts and intact leaves. The PPABLG was able to condense DNA to form nanocomplexes, and they exhibited significantly improved transfection efficiencies compared with commercial transfection reagent Lipofectamine 2000 and classical cell penetrating peptides such as poly(L-lysine), HIV-TAT, arginine9, and poly(L-arginine). This study therefore widens the utilities of helical polypeptide as a unique category of gene delivery materials, and may find their promising applications toward plant gene delivery.

关键词: α-helical polypeptide     plant gene delivery     protoplast     intact leaves     transfection    

Multifunctional peptide conjugated amphiphilic cationic copolymer for enhancing ECs targeting, penetrating and nuclear accumulation

Xinghong Duo, Lingchuang Bai, Jun Wang, Jintang Guo, Xiangkui Ren, Shihai Xia, Wencheng Zhang, Abraham Domb, Yakai Feng

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第5期   页码 889-901 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1919-8

摘要: Gene therapy has drawn great attention in the treatments of many diseases, especially for cardiovascular diseases. However, the development of gene carriers with low cytotoxicity and multitargeting function is still a challenge. Herein, the multitargeting REDV-G-TAT-G-NLS peptide was conjugated to amphiphilic cationic copolymer poly( -caprolactone-co-3(S)-methyl-morpholine-2,5-dione)- -polyethyleneimine (PCLMD- -PEI) via a heterobifunctional orthopyridyl disulfide-poly(ethylene glycol)- -hydroxysuccinimide (OPSS-PEG-NHS) linker to prepare PCLMD- -PEI-PEG-REDV-G-TAT-G-NLS copolymers with the aim to develop the gene carriers with low cytotoxicity and high transfection efficiency. The multitargeting micelles were prepared from PCLMD- -PEI-PEG-REDV-G-TAT-G-NLS copolymers by self-assembly method and used to load pEGFP-ZNF580 plasmids (pDNA) to form gene complexes for enhancing the proliferation and migration of endothelial cells (ECs). The loading pDNA capacity was proved by agarose gel electrophoresis assay. These multitargeting gene complexes exhibited low cytotoxicity by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. The high internalization efficiency of these gene complexes was confirmed by flow cytometry. The results of transfection demonstrated that these multitargeting gene complexes possessed relatively high transfection efficiency. The rapid migration of ECs transfected by these gene complexes was verified by wound healing assay. Owing to ECs-targeting ability, cell-penetrating ability and nuclear targeting capacity of REDV-G-TAT-G-NLS peptide, the multitargeting polycationic gene carrier with low cytotoxicity and high transfection efficiency has great potential in gene therapy.

关键词: gene carriers     multitargeting function     ECs     transfection efficiency    

Effect of inhibiting tyrosine kinase Src expression on protein phosphatase 2A and tau phosphorylation

LIU Rong, ZENG Ji, ZHOU Xinwen, WANG Jianzhi, PEI Jinjing

《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期   页码 235-238 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0044-8

摘要: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of tyrosine kinase Src on Tyrosine 307(Y307) phosphorylation, protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity, and on tau phosphorylation. Specific Src siRNA was transfected into cultured mouse neuroblastoma N2a cells to inhibit the expression of Src protein, and the phosphorylation levels of PP2A Y307 and tau at different sites, as well as PP2A activity were detected at different time points after siRNA transfection. Twelve hours after siRNA transfection, the protein level of Src was dramatically decreased, with decreased PP2A Y307 phosphorylation. However, the total PP2A protein level was also decreased, together with a decreased PP2A activity. Tau was hyperphosphorylated at the Ser198/199/202 sites. Multiple factors may be involved in the cellular regulation of PP2A activity. Inhibiting Src expression could induce inactivation of PP2A and tau hyperphosphorylation.

关键词: hyperphosphorylation     PP2A activity     cellular regulation     siRNA     siRNA transfection    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Construction of Hsp90β gene specific silencing plasmid and its transfection efficiency

JI Yewei, NIE Bin, LI Ping, ZHOU Yuanguo, XU Xiaoyu

期刊论文

Effects of podocin transfection on CD2AP distribution in HEK293 cells

SHA Yugen, HUANG Songming, ZHANG Aihua, ZHAO Fei, CHEN Ronghua

期刊论文

Changes of phenotype and function of human CD4 CD25 T cells induced by transfection of Foxp3

WU Kui, BI Yutian, WANG Yaoli, WANG Changzheng

期刊论文

Adenovirus-mediated tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 gene transfection inhibits rabbit intervertebral

Xudong YU MM, Zengwu SHAO MD, Liming XIONG MD, Weiwei XU MM, Hezhong WANG MM, Huifa XU MM,

期刊论文

Gene delivery into isolated

Nan Zheng, Ziyuan Song, Yang Liu, Lichen Yin, Jianjun Cheng

期刊论文

Multifunctional peptide conjugated amphiphilic cationic copolymer for enhancing ECs targeting, penetrating and nuclear accumulation

Xinghong Duo, Lingchuang Bai, Jun Wang, Jintang Guo, Xiangkui Ren, Shihai Xia, Wencheng Zhang, Abraham Domb, Yakai Feng

期刊论文

Effect of inhibiting tyrosine kinase Src expression on protein phosphatase 2A and tau phosphorylation

LIU Rong, ZENG Ji, ZHOU Xinwen, WANG Jianzhi, PEI Jinjing

期刊论文