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Chlorella sp. USTB-01 1

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A novel sequence batch membrane carbonation photobioreactor developed for microalgae cultivation

Caiyun Hou, Sen Qiao, Yue Yang, Jiti Zhou

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1176-6

Abstract: In this study, a novel sequence batch membrane carbonation photobioreactor was developed for microalgae

Keywords： Membrane carbonation SBM-C-PBR Cultivate microalgae Membrane fouling

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Carbon dioxide fixation by

Xuan JIA, Hai YAN, Zijing WANG, Huanju HE, Qianqian XU, Haiou WANG, Chunhua YIN, Liqin LIU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3, Pages 402-408 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0223-0

Abstract: A novel fermentor-helical combined photobioreactor was established and used to cultivate sp.USTB-01 in the combined photobioreactor was more effective than that in the fermentor alone and the maximum

Keywords： USTB-01 carbon dioxide fixation combined photobioreactor

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Design of Photobioreactors for Mass Cultivation of Photosynthetic Organisms Review

Qingshan Huang, Fuhua Jiang, Lianzhou Wang, Chao Yang

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 3, Pages 318-329 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.03.020

Abstract:

Photosynthetic microorganisms are important bioresources for producing desirable and environmentally benign products, and photobioreactors (PBRs) play important roles in these processes. Designing PBRs for photocatalysis is still challenging at present, and most reactors are designed and scaled up using semi-empirical approaches. No appropriate types of PBRs are available for mass cultivation due to the reactors’ high capital and operating costs and short lifespan, which are mainly due to a current lack of deep understanding of the coupling of light, hydrodynamics, mass transfer, and cell growth in efficient reactor design. This review provides a critical overview of the key parameters that influence the performance of the PBRs, including light, mixing, mass transfer, temperature, pH, and capital and operating costs. The lifespan and the costs of cleaning and temperature control are also emphasized for commercial exploitation. Four types of PBRs—tubular, plastic bag, column airlift, and flat-panel airlift reactors are recommended for large-scale operations. In addition, this paper elaborates the modeling of PBRs using the tools of computational fluid dynamics for rational design. It also analyzes the difficulties in the numerical simulation, and presents the prospect for mechanism-based models.

Keywords： Photobioreactor Solar energy Photosynthesis Hydrodynamics Flashing-light effect