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Liquid metal material genome: Initiation of a new research track towards discovery of advanced energy

Lei WANG, Jing LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 317-332 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0271-9

Abstract: With many superior physical properties over conventional fluids, the low melting point liquid metal materialInspired by the Material Genome Initiative as issued in 2011 by the United States of America, a morespecific and focused project initiative was proposed in this paper—the liquid metal material genome aimedThe theoretical strategies and experimental methods in the research and development of liquid metal materialParticularly, the calculation of phase diagram (CALPHAD) approach as a highly effective way for material

Keywords： liquid metal material genome     energy material     material discovery     advanced material     room-temperature liquid    

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Robust topology optimization of multi-material lattice structures under material and load uncertainties

Yu-Chin CHAN, Kohei SHINTANI, Wei CHEN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 141-152 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0531-4

Abstract: Enabled by advancements in multi-material additive manufacturing, lightweight lattice structures consistingThis work proposes a density-based robust topology optimization method for meso- or macro-scale multi-materiallattice structures under any combination of material and load uncertainties.The method utilizes a new generalized material interpolation scheme for an arbitrary number of materialsExamples of a cantilever beam lattice structure under various material and load uncertainty cases exhibit

Keywords： robust topology optimization     lattice structures     multi-material     material uncertainty     load uncertainty    

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Thoughts on Scientific Issues in Engineering Material Research

yuqiao

Strategic Study of CAE 1999, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 1-4

Abstract: Although some achievements have been accumulated in material research at home and abroad, deeper investigationsare still needed on a more precise model and state equation corresponding to the damage of a specific materialand the erosion of the space articles as well as the increase of the retreat value of the protection materialbelong to the response of materials to high speed collision.Electromagnetic materials such as radome material, infrared stealth material and EM shielding material are all EM functioning materials with EM wave of

Keywords： material for radome     wave absorbing material     infrared stealth material     EMC material    

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A novel approach to minimizing material loss for computer numerical control flank-regrinding of worn

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0757-z

Abstract: However, the traditional method involves material waste by trial and error and dramatically decreasesstudy presented a new approach to planning the wheel path for regrinding worn end mills to minimize materialResults showed that the proposed approach could save 25% of cutter material compared with the traditionalThis work effectively provides a general regrinding solution for the worn flank with maximum material-saving

Keywords： flank-regrinding     worn end mill     wheel position and orientation     material loss     over-cut    

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A MATLAB code for the material-field series-expansion topology optimization method

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 607-622 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0637-3

Abstract: This paper presents a MATLAB implementation of the material-field series-expansion (MFSE) topo-logy optimizationThe MFSE method uses a bounded material field with specified spatial correlation to represent the structuralWith the series-expansion method for bounded fields, this material field is described with the characteristic

Keywords： MATLAB implementation     topology optimization     material-field series-expansion method     bounded material    

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A multiscale material model for heterogeneous liquid droplets in solid soft composites

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1292-1299 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0771-3

Abstract: In contrary with conventional composites, which are made of solid elastic inclusions, available materialcomposites including liquid droplets are for highly idealized configurations and do not include all materialavailable models for liquid droplets in solid soft composites and presents a multiscale computational materialDifferent micromechanical material models are incorporated into the presented computational framework

Keywords： liquid in solid     soft composite     computational modeling     multiscale model     heterogeneity    

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Influence of soft rock-fill material as dam embankment with central bituminous concrete membrane

Peter TSCHERNUTTER

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 63-70 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0016-3

Abstract: This paper demonstrates the difficulties in determining the relevant material parameters for a valuationLaboratory as well as field tests on solid rock-fill material were performed before the beginning of

Keywords： embankment dam     bituminous concrete membrane     rock-fill material properties     deformation behavior    

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Effects of sheet thickness and material on the mechanical properties of flat clinched joint

Chao CHEN, Huiyang ZHANG, Shengdun ZHAO, Xiaoqiang REN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 410-419 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0618-y

Abstract: In this paper, the effects of sheet thickness and material on the mechanical properties of the clinchedand Al2024 sheets with 2 mm thickness were employed to develop the clinched joint by using different material

Keywords： clinched joint     flat clinching process     thickness configuration     material configuration     mechanical property    

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A critical review of preparation design and workability measurement of concrete material for largescale

Guowei MA, Li WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 382-400 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0430-x

Abstract: Critical factors that should be particularly controlled in material preparation are specified.Finally, a few of evaluation methods are presented which may offer certain assistance for optimizing material

Keywords： 3D printing     concrete material     printable property     workability measurement     construction automation    

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End-of-life batteries management and material flow analysis in South Korea

Hyunhee Kim, Yong-Chul Jang, Yeonjung Hwang, Youngjae Ko, Hyunmyeong Yun

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1019-x

Abstract: In this study, the management and material flow of EOL batteries is presented to determine potential

Keywords： End-of-life battery     Recycling     Material flow analysis (MFA)     Extended producer responsibility (EPR)     Resource    

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Oxidation performance of graphite material in reactors

LUO Xiaowei, YU Xinli, YU Suyuan

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 471-474 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0074-6

Abstract: Graphite is used as a structural material and moderator for high temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGR

Keywords： ingress     accident     oxidation     coolant     moderator    

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Evaluating the material strength from fracture angle under uniaxial loading

Jitang FAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 288-293 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0480-8

Abstract: The most common experimental methods of measuring material strength are the uniaxial compressive andCompressive strength is higher than tensile strength for a material.In this work, a unified relation of material strength under uniaxial compression and tension is developedThis constitutive relation is quantitatively illustrated by a function for analyzing the material strength

Keywords： strength     fracture     mechanics    

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Detection of Explosives and Active Material by Nuclear Technologies

Chen Hande

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 77-85

Abstract:

The advantages and characteristics of detection of hidden explosives and radioactive materials by nuclear technologies are explained in this paper. The active neutron interrogation technology and their application to detection of explosives are introduced in detail. The non-neutron interrogation technology by gamma method, the commercialized industry neutron sources and gamma ray detectors and their advantages and disadvantages respectively in security application are summarized respectively. The security problem of two typical hidden explosives are discussed with 11 characteristics of a perfect detecting system of explosives. The current research progress in association with particle imaging and fast-pulse neutron system and the passive method to detection of radioactive materials are briefly described. Finally, the paper points out that for detection of hidden explosives and radioactive materials it is necessary to use different technologies for different scenes and targets or use combined technologies.

Keywords： nuclear technology     neutron interrogation     explosive     active material     active material detector    

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Application of granular solid hydrodynamics to a well-graded unbound granular material undergoing triaxial

Shixiong SONG, Qicheng SUN, Feng JIN, Chuhan ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 83-88 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0148-8

Abstract: By using a simplified version of granular solid hydrodynamics (GSH), a set of GSH material constantsis determined for a UGM material.

Keywords： granular solid hydrodynamics     unbound granular material (UGM)     triaxial tests    

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Topology optimization of piezoelectric bi-material actuators with velocity feedback control

Mariana MORETTI, Emílio C. N. SILVA

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 190-200 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0537-y

Abstract: discoveries on manufacturing materials have encouraged researchers to investigate the appearance of materialThe bi-material and multifunctional concepts are considered for the design of a controlled piezoelectricThe bi-material piezoelectric actuator (BPEA) has its metallic host layer designed by the TOM, which

Keywords： topology optimization method     bi-material piezoactuator     active velocity feedback control     time-domain transient    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Liquid metal material genome: Initiation of a new research track towards discovery of advanced energy

Lei WANG, Jing LIU

Journal Article

Robust topology optimization of multi-material lattice structures under material and load uncertainties

Yu-Chin CHAN, Kohei SHINTANI, Wei CHEN

Journal Article

Thoughts on Scientific Issues in Engineering Material Research

yuqiao

Journal Article

A novel approach to minimizing material loss for computer numerical control flank-regrinding of worn

Journal Article

A MATLAB code for the material-field series-expansion topology optimization method

Journal Article

A multiscale material model for heterogeneous liquid droplets in solid soft composites

Journal Article

Influence of soft rock-fill material as dam embankment with central bituminous concrete membrane

Peter TSCHERNUTTER

Journal Article

Effects of sheet thickness and material on the mechanical properties of flat clinched joint

Chao CHEN, Huiyang ZHANG, Shengdun ZHAO, Xiaoqiang REN

Journal Article

A critical review of preparation design and workability measurement of concrete material for largescale

Guowei MA, Li WANG

Journal Article

End-of-life batteries management and material flow analysis in South Korea

Hyunhee Kim, Yong-Chul Jang, Yeonjung Hwang, Youngjae Ko, Hyunmyeong Yun

Journal Article

Oxidation performance of graphite material in reactors

LUO Xiaowei, YU Xinli, YU Suyuan

Journal Article

Evaluating the material strength from fracture angle under uniaxial loading

Jitang FAN

Journal Article

Detection of Explosives and Active Material by Nuclear Technologies

Chen Hande

Journal Article

Application of granular solid hydrodynamics to a well-graded unbound granular material undergoing triaxial

Shixiong SONG, Qicheng SUN, Feng JIN, Chuhan ZHANG

Journal Article

Topology optimization of piezoelectric bi-material actuators with velocity feedback control

Mariana MORETTI, Emílio C. N. SILVA

Journal Article