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Planar dual-polarized millimeter-wave shared-aperture array antenna with high band isolation Correspondence

Yuyan CAO, Zijun GUO, Zhangcheng HAO

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2022, Volume 23, Issue 10,   Pages 1568-1578 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200122

Abstract:

A planar millimeter-wave shared-aperture array antenna is proposed and designed in this paper. By composing the substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) and the stripline, the K-band antenna is embedded inside the Ka-band antenna to achieve a smaller size and a low profile by sharing an aperture. The Ka-band antenna radiates through the parallel slot pairs on the surface of the SIW cavities with horizontal polarization, while the K-band antenna radiates through the butterfly-shaped slots with vertical polarization, which are also designed on the surface. Then the two array antennas can radiate by sharing a common aperture with high isolation. To verify this idea, a prototype of an 8×8 shared-aperture array antenna has been designed with center frequencies of 19 and 30 GHz and fabricated using multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) technology. The measurement results show that the −10 dB impedance bandwidths in the K- and Ka-bands are 7.73% and >20%, and the corresponding isolations are higher than 60 and 44 dB, respectively. The proposed shared-aperture antenna has a small footprint, a low profile, and high isolation, and is a promising candidate to design compact millimeterwave wireless systems.

Keywords： 共口径；平面天线；高隔离度；基片集成波导    

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Integrated 60-GHz miniaturized wideband metasurface antenna in a GIPD process Research Articles

Hai-yang XIA, Jin-can HU, Tao ZHANG, Lian-ming LI, Fu-chun ZHENG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2020, Volume 21, Issue 1,   Pages 174-181 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900453

Abstract: We propose a miniaturized wideband metasurface antenna for 60-GHz antenna-in-package applications. With the glass integrated passive device manufacturing technology, we introduce a coplanar-waveguide-fed (CPW-fed) ring resonator to char-acterize the material properties of the glass substrate. The proposed antenna is designed on a high dielectric constant glass substrate to achieve antenna miniaturization. Because of the existence of gaps between patch units compared with the conventional rec-tangular patch in the TM10 mode, the radiation aperture of this proposed antenna is reduced. Located right above the center feeding CPW-fed bow-tie slot, the metasurface patch is realized, supporting the TM10 mode and antiphase TM20 mode simultaneously to improve the bandwidth performance. Using a probe-based antenna measurement setup, the antenna prototype is measured, demonstrating a 10-dB impedance bandwidth from 53.3 to 67 GHz. At 60 GHz, the antenna gain measured is about 5 dBi in the boresight direction with a compact radiation aperture of 0.31λ0×0.31λ0 and a thickness of 0.06λ0.

Keywords： 60 GHz     Antenna-in-package (AiP)     Coplanar-waveguide-fed (CPW-fed) ring resonators     Glass integrated passive device (GIPD)     Metasurface antenna     Miniaturized antenna    

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An array of two periodic leaky-wave antennas with sum and difference beam scanning for application in target detection and tracking Research Article

Mianfeng HUANG, Juhua LIU,liujh33@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 4,   Pages 567-581 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200473

Abstract: An array of two periodic leaky-wave s (LWAs) with scanning is proposed for application in . The array is composed of two periodic LWAs with different periods, in which each LWA generates a narrow beam through the =-1 space harmonic. Due to the two different periods for the two LWAs, two beams with two different directions can be realized, which can be combined into a sum beam when the array is fed in phase or into a difference beam when the array is fed 180° out of phase. The array integrated with 180° hybrid is designed, fabricated, and measured. Measurement results show that the sum beam can reach a gain up to 15.9 dBi and scan from -33.4° to 20.8°. In the scanning range, the direction of the null in the difference beam is consistent with the direction of the sum beam, with the lowest null depth of -40.8 dB. With the excellent performance, the provides an alternative solution with low complexity and low cost for .

Keywords： Antenna     Leaky-wave antenna (LWA)     Substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW)     Sum and difference beam     Target detection and tracking    

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Low-cost high-order-mode cavity backed slot array antenna using empty substrate integrated waveguide for the 5G n260 band

Zihang Qi, Xiuping Li, Hua Zhu,qizihang@bupt.edu.cn,xpli@bupt.edu.cn,judy-cool@163.com

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2021, Volume 22, Issue 4,   Pages 609-614 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000503

Abstract: A low-cost slot array antenna is proposed for fifth-generation wireless communication (5G) n260 band applications. The antenna is based on the low-cost printed circuit board (PCB) material FR-4. Empty substrate-integrated waveguide is used to avoid high dielectric loss. High-order-mode cavities are introduced to reduce the complexity of the feeding network. The proposed antenna shows a maximum realized gain of 27 dBi with a radiation efficiency of 72.4%. The measurement and simulation results achieve good agreement. The proposed antenna can be a good candidate for low-cost millimeter-wave (mmWave) wireless communication systems.
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COPPER: a combinatorial optimization problem solver with processing-in-memory architecture Correspondence

Yitong YAO, Gang DONG, Zhangming ZHU, Yintang YANG,19111110564@stu.xidian.edu.cn,gdong@xidian.edu.cn,zhangmingzhu@xidian.edu.cn,ytyang@xidian.edu.cn

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 5,   Pages 759-766 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200398

Abstract: We present a novel broadband circularly polarized (CP) antenna with filtering effect for X- and Ku-band satellite wireless communication. The structure comprises a driven layer (also a filtering layer) and a stacked layer (also a CP layer). The bandpass filtering response consists of two radiation nulls, which is the combined effect of a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed aperture and embedded driven patch. The chamfered patch is introduced as the stacked component with the ability to achieve CP and widen the operating bandwidth. A prototype with a compact layout of 0.8λ×0.71λ×0.16λ is fabricated using a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) process for demonstration. Experimental results are in good agreement with the simulation results, and show that the measured -10-dB impedance bandwidth and 3-dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth are 10.83% and 15.54%, respectively. In addition, a peak gain of 8.9 dBic for left-hand circular polarization (LHCP), an average in-band gainLHCP > 7 dBic, and good frequency selectivity are obtained.

Keywords： 圆极化；滤波效应；贴片天线；衬底集成波导    

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Compact millimeter-wave air-filled substrate-integrated waveguide crossover employing homogeneous cylindrical lens

耿淳,连继伟,丁大志

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 9,   Pages 1366-1374 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200454

Abstract: 提出一种利用嵌入式均匀柱面透镜设计交叉电桥的新方法。与传统交叉电桥设计相比，该方法在空气填充的基片集成波导交叉腔内引入一个均匀柱面透镜，将入射波导向指定方向。根据射线追踪法，引入的均匀柱面透镜可以在不提高加工复杂度和面积的前提下，有效束缚从输入端传输到输出端的电磁波。详细阐述了该方法的工作机理，并通过电场分布进一步予以验证。利用空气填充基片集成波导技术，研制了工作在毫米波频段的二、三、四通道交叉电桥，验证了所提方法的可行性。同时引入过渡结构，便于实验测量。研究发现二、三、四通道空气填充基片集成波导交叉电桥仿真带宽分别为33%、14%和10%，其核心尺寸分别为0.74,λ,×0.74,λ,、1.43,λ,×1.43,λ,和1.90,λ,×1.90,λ,。最后，为进一步阐述本文方法的优势，将其与公开文献中的类似方法进行了比较。
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A high-isolation coupled-fed building block for metal-rimmed 5G smartphones Correspondence

Aidi REN, Chengwei YU, Lixia YANG, Wei CUI, Zhixiang HUANG, Ying LIU

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 11,   Pages 1657-1664 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2300203

Abstract: A dual-antenna building block with high isolation is presented for metal-rimmed fifth-generation (5G) smartphones. A coupled-fed loop antenna and a coupledfed slot antenna based on a simple T-slot etched on the ground plane are meticulously designed to form a compact building block. Notably, although the coupledfed loop antenna and the coupled-fed slot antenna share the same aperture, a desirable isolation of >30 dB is exhibited. Afterward, an 8×8 multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) system is achieved by integrating four such dual-antenna building blocks. The measured mutual coupling and envelope correlation coefficients (ECCs) of the presented 8×8 MIMO system are <−18.5 dB and <0.02, respectively.
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Future Research Trend for Improving Large Reflector Antenna Service Performance

Peiyuan Lian, Congsi Wang, Song Xue, Yan Wang, Yuefei Yan, Qian Xu, Baoyan Duan, Na Wang, Yuhu Duan, Yang Wu

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 8,   Pages 1047-1050 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.05.005

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Antenna-in-package system integrated with meander line antenna based on LTCCtechnology

Gang DONG,Wei XIONG,Zhao-yao WU,Yin-tang YANG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 67-73

Abstract:

We present an antenna-in-package system integrated with a meander line antenna based on low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology. The proposed system employs a meander line patch antenna, a packaging layer, and a laminated multi-chip module (MCM) for integration of integrated circuit (IC) bare chips.A microstrip feed line is used to reduce the interaction between patch and package. To decrease electromagnetic coupling, a via hole structure is designed and analyzed. The meander line antenna achieved a bandwidth of 220 MHz with the center frequency at 2.4 GHz, a maximum gain of 2.2 dB, and a radiation efficiency about 90% over its operational frequency. The whole system, with a small size of 20.2 mm×6.1 mm×2.6 mm, can be easily realized by a standard LTCC process. This antenna-in-package system integrated with a meander line antenna was fabricated and the experimental results agreed with simulations well.

Keywords： Antenna-in-package (AiP)     Meander line antenna     Multi-chip module (MCM)     Low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC)    

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Antenna-in-package system integrated with meander line antenna based on LTCC technology

Gang Dong, Wei Xiong, Zhao-yao Wu, Yin-tang Yang,gdong@mail.xidian.edu.cn

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 67-73 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500167

Abstract: We present an antenna-in-package system integrated with a based on technology. The proposed system employs a meander line patch antenna, a packaging layer, and a laminated for integration of integrated circuit (IC) bare chips. A microstrip feed line is used to reduce the interaction between patch and package. To decrease electromagnetic coupling, a via hole structure is designed and analyzed. The achieved a bandwidth of 220 MHz with the center frequency at 2.4 GHz, a maximum gain of 2.2 dB, and a radiation efficiency about 90% over its operational frequency. The whole system, with a small size of 20.2 mm×6.1 mm×2.6 mm, can be easily realized by a standard LTCC process. This antenna-in-package system integrated with a was fabricated and the experimental results agreed with simulations well.

Keywords： Antenna-in-package (AiP)     Meander line antenna     Multi-chip module (MCM)     Low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC)    

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Dispersion-engineered wideband low-profile metasurface antennas Review Articles

Wei E. I. LIU, Zhi Ning CHEN, Xianming QING

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2020, Volume 21, Issue 1,   Pages 27-38 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900473

Abstract: A metasurface (MTS) can be characterized in terms of dispersion properties of guided waves and surface waves. By engineering the rich dispersion relations, setting particular boundary conditions, and selecting proper excitation schemes, multiple adjacent resonance modes can be excited to realize the wideband operation of low-profile MTS antennas. We introduce the op-erating principles of typical dispersion-engineered MTS antennas, and review the recent progress in dispersion-engineered MTS antenna technology. The miniaturization, circular polarization, beam-scanning, and other functionalities of MTS antennas are discussed. The recent development of MTS antennas has not only provided promising solutions to the wideband and low-profile antenna design but also proven great potential of MTS in developing innovative antenna technologies.

Keywords： Metasurface antenna     Dispersion engineering     Composite right/left-handed (CRLH)     Guided wave     Surface wave     Wideband     Low profile    

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GaAlAs/GaAs Planar Waveguide Filters Based on Cascade Rectangular Resonators

Cai Chun,Liu Xu,Xiao Jinbiao,Ma Changfeng,Chen Lin,Ding Dong,Zhang Mingde,Sun Xiaohan,Xu Xiaole,Chen Tangsheng,Li Fuxiao

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 61-66

Abstract:

Based on the electromagnetic model for four-port resonant filter, the optical characteristics of several filters with rectangular cascade resonators have been numerically simulated by utilizing two-dimensional FDTD method. The relationship between the number of cascade resonators and the filtering features is analyzed. The narrow-band filter with four cascade resonators implemented on GaAlAs/GaAs planar waveguide is designed and fabricated. The experiment result shows the half-width of filtering spectrum for the chip is about 10 nm, which coincides well with that of the simulation.

Keywords： WDM     planar lightwave circuits     optical filters     resonator     FDTD    

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Theory and application of system integration in real-time control on high arch dam construction

Ren Bingyu,Wu Binping

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 12,   Pages 84-90

Abstract:

A method of applying system integration theory to real-time control on high arch dam construction was proposed to fit the strong complexity and randomness in the construction process. A system integrated framework of real-time control on high arch dam construction was designed. Then, the implementation process of the system integration was illustrated in detail from four aspects of information integration, function integration, technique integration and monitoring index integration. Finally, a real-time control system based on the network platform was built up. The application result shows that the theory and the system can realize integrated control and analysis dynamically, and improve the dam construction management level effectively.

Keywords： real-time control     system integration     data integration     network platform     high arch dam construction    

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Antenna design and analysis of Fengyun-3 microwave humidity sounder

Wang Hongjian,Li Jing,Liu Heguang,Zhang Shengwei

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 39-45

Abstract:

Fengyun-3(FY-3) microwave humidity sounder antenna has the following specialties: high gain, low noise, high beam efficiency and high frequency. This Antenna has great influence on the precision of the whole system of FY-3MHS (microwave humidity sounder), offset parabolic antennae with conical corrugated horns are selected for these antennae. The frequencies of the antenna are 150 GHz and 183 GHz respectively (up to the highest frequency of the payload for the domestic satellite ), in addition, dual linear polarizations are also needed for the 150 GHz channels. Great challenges are brought about with the stringent demand for the FY-3MHS antenna. The analysis and design of this antenna need intercross knowledge of the electromagnetic theory, mechanics, manufacturing, measurements, quasi-optics, thermal and orbit etc. The successful design and assembly of FY-3MHS antennae fill up the gap of remote sensing in our country and stride a greatly leap in antenna theory.

Keywords： FY-3MHS     offset parabolic antenna     corrugated horn     remote sensing    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Planar dual-polarized millimeter-wave shared-aperture array antenna with high band isolation

Yuyan CAO, Zijun GUO, Zhangcheng HAO

Journal Article

Integrated 60-GHz miniaturized wideband metasurface antenna in a GIPD process

Hai-yang XIA, Jin-can HU, Tao ZHANG, Lian-ming LI, Fu-chun ZHENG

Journal Article

An array of two periodic leaky-wave antennas with sum and difference beam scanning for application in target detection and tracking

Mianfeng HUANG, Juhua LIU,liujh33@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Journal Article

Low-cost high-order-mode cavity backed slot array antenna using empty substrate integrated waveguide for the 5G n260 band

Zihang Qi, Xiuping Li, Hua Zhu,qizihang@bupt.edu.cn,xpli@bupt.edu.cn,judy-cool@163.com

Journal Article

COPPER: a combinatorial optimization problem solver with processing-in-memory architecture

Yitong YAO, Gang DONG, Zhangming ZHU, Yintang YANG,19111110564@stu.xidian.edu.cn,gdong@xidian.edu.cn,zhangmingzhu@xidian.edu.cn,ytyang@xidian.edu.cn

Journal Article

Compact millimeter-wave air-filled substrate-integrated waveguide crossover employing homogeneous cylindrical lens

耿淳,连继伟,丁大志

Journal Article

A high-isolation coupled-fed building block for metal-rimmed 5G smartphones

Aidi REN, Chengwei YU, Lixia YANG, Wei CUI, Zhixiang HUANG, Ying LIU

Journal Article

Future Research Trend for Improving Large Reflector Antenna Service Performance

Peiyuan Lian, Congsi Wang, Song Xue, Yan Wang, Yuefei Yan, Qian Xu, Baoyan Duan, Na Wang, Yuhu Duan, Yang Wu

Journal Article

Antenna-in-package system integrated with meander line antenna based on LTCCtechnology

Gang DONG,Wei XIONG,Zhao-yao WU,Yin-tang YANG

Journal Article

Antenna-in-package system integrated with meander line antenna based on LTCC technology

Gang Dong, Wei Xiong, Zhao-yao Wu, Yin-tang Yang,gdong@mail.xidian.edu.cn

Journal Article

Gao Shichang: Key Technology of 5g Base Station, Miniaturized Broadband Dual Polarization Planar Antenna (2019-9-18)

30 Oct 2021

Conference Videos

Dispersion-engineered wideband low-profile metasurface antennas

Wei E. I. LIU, Zhi Ning CHEN, Xianming QING

Journal Article

GaAlAs/GaAs Planar Waveguide Filters Based on Cascade Rectangular Resonators

Cai Chun,Liu Xu,Xiao Jinbiao,Ma Changfeng,Chen Lin,Ding Dong,Zhang Mingde,Sun Xiaohan,Xu Xiaole,Chen Tangsheng,Li Fuxiao

Journal Article

Theory and application of system integration in real-time control on high arch dam construction

Ren Bingyu,Wu Binping

Journal Article

Antenna design and analysis of Fengyun-3 microwave humidity sounder

Wang Hongjian,Li Jing,Liu Heguang,Zhang Shengwei

Journal Article