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Development Trends and Implication in Marine Engineering and Technology
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Comprehensive Research Group
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 126-130 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.016
The paper examines current state and trends of the marine engineering and technologies around the world and attempts to extrapolate lessons for China’s development efforts. The major characteristics and tendency of the world ocean development come in the form of advanced equipment and technology, which are used as the main force for promoting ocean resource exploitation, ocean energy exploration and extraction as an important industry to the world's countries; living marine resources as a competitive focus, marine pollution management and prevention as the priority issue, and land-sea integration engineering as an important part for marine development. In-depth analysis of the aforementioned characteristics and trends allows us reach a list of important recommendations. Therefore China should strengthen its awareness of national ocean policy issues and enhance ocean development position as part of its the national development strategy; promote science and technology innovation; optimize marine industrial infrastructure and vigorously support emerging marine industries; improve its comprehensive management system and establish a mechanism for the coordinated development; strengthen protection of resources and the environment and keep sustainable exploitation on resource.
Keywords: marine engineering marine science and technology development trends implication
Development Strategy of Marine Engineering and Technology Power
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Comprehensive Research Group
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 1-9 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.001
In order to promote the construction of maritime power, the Chinese Academy of Engineering launched a major consultation project in 2011, the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology. This paper puts forward a development strategy and mission through consultation and investigation in six key areas, including ocean exploration, marine transportation, marine energy, living marine resources, marine environment and land-sea interactions, and systematic analysis of the opportunities and strategic requirement for marine engineering and technology development. A policy recommendation of this project was put forward clearly: building a maritime power should be led by science and technology; marine engineering and technology power must be built up first. Furthermore, it is recommended that the national government should intensify the development of marine engineering and technology and accelerate the implementation of two plans: "The Marine Engineering and Technological Innovation Driven Plan" and "The Modern Marine Industry Promotion Plan".
Keywords: marine engineering and technology power development strategy and mission recommended policy implementing measures
Development Strategy for China’s Marine Engineering Science and Technology to 2035
Task Force for the Research on China’s Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy 2035 Marine Research Group
Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 1, Pages 108-117 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.016
It is a critical and long-term strategic goal for China to enhance its capacity to exploit marine resources, develop marine economics, protect the marine ecological environment, uphold maritime rights and interests, and build a maritime power. However, China is still in the preliminary stage of marine exploration; therefore, we need to enhance our ability to utilize and control the ocean from a global perspective. It is urgent that the development and utilization of marine resources—including exploration, engineering exploitation, and environmental protection—and the safeguarding of the rights and interests of the state should be treated as an organic whole in the top-level engineering science and technology designs that are required to build a maritime power. Based on a series of technology foresight analyses that were performed through inter-disciplinary integration, this project puts forward key directions in marine engineering science and technology development. In addition, this paper outlines the development path for China’s marine engineering science and technology in six key aspects, including: marine environment stereo-observation technology and equipment, submarine resources exploration and development technology, marine biological resources exploration and development technology, seawater resources and marine energy comprehensive utilization technology, marine environment security technology, and marine development equipment. This paper presents the scientific and technological vision, key points of development, development strategy, and development path for China's marine engineering science and technology to 2035.
Keywords: marine engineering science and technology development strategy technology foresight maritime power
An Exploration of Development of Construction Device for Ocean Engineering Equipment
Peng Tao, Lin Zhongqin, Yang Jianmin, Liu Cungen
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 4, Pages 109-112 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.04.016
With the developing of large scale and deep-water, performance of ocean engineering equipment has been improved rapidly. The offshore manufacturing industry faces with the complex manufacturing process, exacting working conditions, and high accuracy requirements. Manufacturing devices should to be refined, flexible, parallel in processing and measurement, need more breakthroughs in complete sets of equipment, control system and etc. And provide the support for the development of the construction capacity of ocean engineering equipment industry, achieve the fine, intelligent and green development in manufacturing process.
Keywords: ocean engineering equipment construction device manufacturing technology
Polar Offshore Engineering Equipment: Development Status and Key Technologies
Shi Guijie , Feng Jiaguo, Kang Meize, Zhang Zhengyi, Liu Yuan
Strategic Study of CAE 2021, Volume 23, Issue 3, Pages 144-152 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.03.021
Polar offshore engineering equipment provides a major platform and symbolizes the strength of China to participate in Arctic offshore oil and gas development. Currently, the design, construction, and support capacities of China’s polar offshore engineering equipment are not internationally recognized, which does not match with the large shipbuilding sector of China. In this article, we analyze the development demand for polar offshore engineering equipment in China, present the application status of these equipment, investigate the key technologies, and summarize the existing problems regarding these equipment in China. Furthermore, we propose the establishment of a research and application innovation project of common key technologies for Arctic offshore oil and gas exploration and development, an international research and development center for polar offshore oil and gas engineering technologies, and a China–Russia Arctic energy joint venture company. This study centers on the coordination of the Arctic development and environmental protection capabilities, and aims to provide a reference for developing the polar offshore engineering equipment in China and provide guidance for China’s participation in Arctic oil and gas development.
Keywords: Arctic oil and gas,low temperature sea ice,vulnerable ecology,offshore engineering equipment
Land-Sea Integration Engineering and Technology Development Strategy
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Land-Sea Integration Research Group
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 49-54 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.005
Land-sea integration engineering refers to the engineering projects involving overlapping elements of land and sea and play significant roles in the development and operation of these domains, including ports, bridges and tunnels, and land reclamation and others. In recent years, land-sea integration engineering projects have gained momentum and impetus in China and the level of technology utilized in these projects has seen an improvement compared with previous efforts. This study shows that although the land-sea integration engineering has played a significant role in the development of China's coastal regions' economies, but such works are challenged by unbalanced development, poor coordination in planning and execution, weak governance of the environment and safety operations issues. This paper suggests that China should gradually strengthen the development of land-sea integration engineering systems, which covers a broad area from the coasts to the deep seas, using pilot programs that are upgraded progressively to full-scale programs due to their success. Futhermore, China should focus on the land-sea integration engineering in the fields of coastal marine engineering, land-sea communication, marine transportation engineering, island development and protection engineering and coastal disaster prevention and mitigation engineering.
Keywords: land-sea integration engineering coastal regions marine engineering land-sea coordination
Research on China’s Development Strategy for Marine Transportation Engineering
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Marine Transportation Research Group
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 10-18 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.002
Marine transportation technology is the indispensable element requried for the marine exploration, ocean development, ocean resources management and maintaining China's maritime rights and interests. This paper identifies China's strategic needs for the the development of the marine transportation engineering capabilities and technology. At the same time, it also provides a in-depth analysis of the domestic and international development situation to map out the developmental direction and trends of future marine transportation engineering and technology in terms of the strategic positions, goals, strategic tasks and key areas of development for marine transportation equipment in China. Finally, this paper puts forward some policy measures and advice for the relevant departments of the industry to consider.
Keywords: marine transportation equipment important guarantee engineering and technology development strategy
Study on the Development Strategy of Marine Environment and Ecological Engineering in China
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Marine Environment & Ecological Engineering Research Group
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 41-48 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.004
This paper summarizes the implications of research on marine environment and ecological engineering development strategy, analyzes the current situation of marine environment and ecology development in China. It also provides a comparative analysis of international experiences in the marine environment and ecological engineering field explains, and the main problems China faces at present. Meanwhile, the strategic goals, main tasks and major recommendations for the development of China's marine environment and ecological engineering improvement are presented in this paper.
Keywords: marine environment ecological engineering strategic study
The Current State and Future of Offshore Energy Exploration and Development Technology
Zhou Shouwei,Li Qingping,Zhu Haishan,Zhang Houhe,Fu Qiang and Zhang Li
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 19-31 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.003
This paper briefly reviews the world's current deep water petroleum exploration and development technology, primary equipment, and a overview of the development situation of huge deep water oil and gas fields all over the world. Meanwhile, this study also reviews the developmental history of Chinese offshore oil exploration and extraction from 34 years ago, which began after the establishment of China National Offshore Oil Corporation. At present, CNOOC has the ability to develop the offshore oil fields within water depth of 300 meters and produce about 50 million tons oil annually. The main deepwater engineering facilities such as HYSY981 Deepwater semi-submersible drilling platform were first built. In 2014, the first deep water gas field Liwan3-1 began production. However, there are more challenges for Chinese offshore oil development efforts such as typhoons in South China Sea, ice in Bohai Bay, high viscosity and pour point, high content of CO2 complex reservoir characteristics, remote flow assurance and control, etc.. The strategic development plan for China’s future offshore energy development is presented in this paper.
Keywords: offshore oil and gas offshore engineering offshore equipment deep sea oil and gas field development
From Remotely Operated Vehicles to Autonomous Undersea Vehicles
Feng Xisheng
Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 12, Pages 29-33
A clear definition and a very fine classification of the unmanned undersea vehicles are given in this paper. Following a brief introduction of the advances on the unmanned undersea vehicles the paper points out that the autonomous underwater vehicles at present is a hot spot in the research realm of the unmanned undersea vehicles. This paper describes the research and development achievements pertinent to the unmanned undersea vehicles in Shenyang Institute of Automation (SIA), Chinese Academy of Sciences with the cooperation of organizations home and abroad in the last two decades. SIA started to be engaged in the research and development of the remotely operated tethered vehicles in the end of 1970's. This paper gives a wide introduction of the critical characteristics and technical descriptions of the first remotely operated tethered vehicle “HR- 01” in China, the first autonomous underwater vehicle “Explorer” and the autonomous underwater vehicle CR-01 (6 000 m).
Keywords: undersea vehicles ROV AUV ocean engineer ocean resources exploration
Technology and Industry Development of Marine Transportation Equipment
Wu Yousheng, Zeng Xiaoguang,Xu Xiaoli,Cao Bo,Li Yang
Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 6, Pages 10-18 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.06.002
Marine transportation equipment is the basic support to build a strong marine country. To promote the marine, manufacturing, and transportation sectors, China needs to accelerate the technological innovation and high-quality industrial development of marine transportation equipment. This study aims at the future development of China’s marine transportation equipment technology and industry. First, the demands of marine transportation equipment were proposed for future markets, marine scientific research, marine resource development, and green intelligent technology. Then the technology and industry status of the world’s marine transportation equipment were analyzed from the aspects of higher education, scientific research, general design and assembly, information and communication equipment, as well as power and electromechanical equipment. Meanwhile, the world’s advanced technologies of marine transportation equipment were summarized. Next, the technological capabilities and industrial status of China’s marine transportation equipment were investigated, and the main problems were analyzed. Based on the above research, fivekey technical suggestions were put forward, such as polar navigation ship technology, ship intelligent manufacturing technology, and ship optimization and energy saving technology. And advices of setting up major projects were put forward, including intelligent ship engineering project, project of super eco-environment protection ships, and project for ship lifecycle operation and maintenance. At last, countermeasures and suggestions for the future development of China’s marine transportation equipment were proposed, in terms of top-level design, policy guidance, capital investment, collaborative innovation, talent construction, and international cooperation. The research results of this study can provide a reference for the future technical research of China’s shipbuilding authorities and relevant institutions.
Keywords: marine transportation equipment ship and ocean engineering green and intelligent ship polar ship marine equipment industry
Study on Development Strategy for Blue Marine Living Resources
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Living Marine Resource Research Group
Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 32-40 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.004a
To improve China's development capacity of living marine resources and promote the construction of its maritime power, the Chinese Academy of Engineering launched a major consultation project in 2011, which is called "Strategic Study on the Development of China Living Marine Resources Engineering and Technology". By consultation and investigation in five key areas including mariculture, maritime resources conservation, deep sea fishery, seafood quality safety processing and logistics, marine medicine and bio-product, this study systematically analyzes the current state and strategic demands of these areas. It also advances three development strategies namely conservation, expansion and high-technology, for multi-dimensional developing and utilizing living marine resources. Three strategic objectives and tasks for advancing blue marine bio-industry were proposed, including sustainability, safety and modern engineering. The study recommended that the China should prioritize initiating two key researchand development programs: the Blue Marine Food Development Project and the Key Technology Development Project for Blue Marine Medicine and Bio-product.
Keywords: blue marine living marine resource development development strategy special research and development program
Atilla Incecik: Marine Technology Needs: Environmental Impact and Sustainable Technology (2019-9-25)
Atilla Incecik(院士)
20 Jan 2021
Keywords: 海洋工程
Title Author Date Type Operation
Development Trends and Implication in Marine Engineering and Technology
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Comprehensive Research Group
Journal Article
Development Strategy of Marine Engineering and Technology Power
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Comprehensive Research Group
Journal Article
Development Strategy for China’s Marine Engineering Science and Technology to 2035
Task Force for the Research on China’s Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy 2035 Marine Research Group
Journal Article
An Exploration of Development of Construction Device for Ocean Engineering Equipment
Peng Tao, Lin Zhongqin, Yang Jianmin, Liu Cungen
Journal Article
Polar Offshore Engineering Equipment: Development Status and Key Technologies
Shi Guijie , Feng Jiaguo, Kang Meize, Zhang Zhengyi, Liu Yuan
Journal Article
Land-Sea Integration Engineering and Technology Development Strategy
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Land-Sea Integration Research Group
Journal Article
Research on China’s Development Strategy for Marine Transportation Engineering
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Marine Transportation Research Group
Journal Article
Study on the Development Strategy of Marine Environment and Ecological Engineering in China
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Marine Environment & Ecological Engineering Research Group
Journal Article
The Current State and Future of Offshore Energy Exploration and Development Technology
Zhou Shouwei,Li Qingping,Zhu Haishan,Zhang Houhe,Fu Qiang and Zhang Li
Journal Article
Technology and Industry Development of Marine Transportation Equipment
Wu Yousheng, Zeng Xiaoguang,Xu Xiaoli,Cao Bo,Li Yang
Journal Article
Study on Development Strategy for Blue Marine Living Resources
Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Living Marine Resource Research Group
Journal Article
Teng Jinguang: Composite Material Application and Marine Engineering Innovation (2019-9-18)
26 Oct 2021
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Torgeir Moan: Engineering for a Future Safe, Economical and Sustainable Use of the Oceans (2019-9-25)
Torgeir Moan(院士)
20 Jan 2021
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Atilla Incecik: Marine Technology Needs: Environmental Impact and Sustainable Technology (2019-9-25)
Atilla Incecik(院士)
20 Jan 2021
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