促进绿色制造技术扩散的政策模式创新研究
Promoting Green Manufacturing Technology Diffusion Using Innovative Policy Implementation Methods
本文旨在探索中国促进绿色制造技术扩散的治理模式和政策工具,探讨完善节能治理模式的新方向。首先,通过文献综述揭示绿色制造技术扩散的障碍,并以全国电机能效提升计划为例,总结各地方政府推广绿色技术的典型政策和措施。采用案例研究方法,分析东莞市针对万台注塑机电机节能改造所面临的困难而采取组合政策和措施,特别是为推动合同能源管理而创新的金融模式。最后,分析了新模式克服绿色技术扩散障碍,达到示范推广效果。其政策体系和新模式将有助于促进战略性新兴产业中节能环保产业的发展。
This paper presents initial findings on a current approach in public policy to promote green technology diffusion using innovative policy measures, through the case of the electric motor upgrading project (EMUP), and examines the degree of success of local governments in their effort to encourage the adoption of high efficiency motors (HEMs). The barriers to green technology diffusion are explored to showcase the challenges faced by local implementer. This research demonstrates the successes of various regions with an emphasis on Dongguan City, which has enjoyed great success using subsidies and financial tools to promote the use of energy performance contracts as an innovative financing mode. Finally, this article analyzes the methods and outcomes of the EMUP, thus far, in order to explain the reasons behind the success of this initial phase of implementation. Further research will be needed to monitor the progress of this initiative. This article summarizes the policy system and the new model will help to promote the development of energy conservation and environmental protection industry in the strategic emerging industries.
绿色制造 / 节能减排 / 模式创新 / green manufacturing / energy saving and emission reduction / innovative mode
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