区域定位的改变必将影响交通运输发展的格局。对照秦巴山脉新的区域定位，交通运输发展还存在诸多的问题。本文分析了在建设国家中央主体生态功能示范区及国家中央公园这一目标下，秦巴山脉交通运输发展面临的主要挑战，针对该区域未来的经济社会发展和生态环境保护的双重需求，提出了建设秦巴山脉绿色交通体系的总体思路、发展重点和政策建议。

The chang of regional positioning will affect the pattern of the development of transportation. From the perspective of the new regional orientation of the Qinba Mountain Area, many problems exist in the process of transport development. This paper analyses the main challenges of the transport development in the process of establishing the national central ecological functional demonstration area and the national park. Subsequently, based on the double requirements of economic and social development in the future and the ecological environmental protection of this area, this paper proposes a general strategy, developing priorities and policy recommendations to progress the construction of the green transport system in the Qinba Mountain Area.