随着制造业和新一代互联网、信息化技术的融合，工业互联网高速发展。无论是国际制造业的领先企业，还是我国的制造业国家战略都明确了工业互联网平台研发的重要性。本文对工业互联网平台的发展趋势进行了阐释，并对平台在用户生态、开发者生态和数据生态构建中的挑战展开了分析，并有针对性地探讨了工业互联网平台在工业大数据系统与工业数据建模和分析方面所遇到的技术挑战。

The fusion of the manufacturing industry, next-generation Internet, and information technologies is catalyzing the development of industrial Internet. The importance of developing the industry Internet platform (IIP) is recognized not only by leading international manufacturers, but also by people involved in framing China’s manufacturing strategies. In this paper, the development trends of IIP are elaborated and the challenges in building the client-ecosphere, developer-ecosphere, as well as the data-ecosphere of IIP are analyzed. Furthermore, the technical challenges of IIP in modeling and analyzing industry big data system and industry data are discussed in depth.