数字医疗领域生理心理智能感知技术发展路径研究
Development Pathways of Physiology and Psychology Intelligent Sensing in Digital Healthcare
数字医疗深度融合新一代信息技术,正加速推动医疗服务体系向智能化转型。生理心理感知技术作为支撑数字医疗实现个性化健康管理、慢性病监测与精准医疗服务的核心技术,近年来发展迅速并持续向多场景融合与全生命周期覆盖演进。本文聚焦家庭、社区、医疗机构等健康服务一般场景和航天、航空、航海等特殊场景,系统梳理了数字医疗领域生理心理智能感知技术的发展现状,深入剖析其在安全性、便捷性、智慧性以及关怀性4个维度面临的挑战。为推动数字医疗持续、快速发展,本文提出了生理心理智能感知技术的发展路径,涵盖健全数据可信流通与隐私保护机制、优化系统泛在适配与服务响应效率、增强知识深度融合与精准决策水平、提升人文价值嵌入与群体适配能力、加强生理心理智能感知关键技术协同发展5个方面,以推动生理心理智能感知技术向全周期、精准化、连续化方向演进,助力数字医疗服务体系的协同创新与深度发展。
Digital healthcare is increasingly integrating next-generation information technologies, accelerating the intelligent transformation of healthcare services. Physiological and psychological sensing, a core technology underpinning personalized health management, chronic disease monitoring, and precision medicine in digital healthcare, is advancing rapidly toward multi‑scenario integration and full‑lifecycle coverage. This study reviews its development across routine contexts such as households, communities, and medical institutions, as well as specialized domains including spaceflight, aviation, and maritime settings. It further examines core challenges in four dimensions: safety, convenience, intelligence, and human-centered care. To support sustained advancement, we propose five suggestions: establishing trustworthy data circulation and privacy protection systems, enhancing system adaptability and service responsiveness, strengthening knowledge integration and precise decision-making, embedding human values and population-level adaptability, and fostering coordinated development of key technologies. These efforts aim to enable continuous, precise, lifecycle healthcare services and drive collaborative innovation and deep transformation of the digital healthcare system.
digital healthcare / intelligent sensing / physiology and psychology / health management
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中国工程院咨询项目“数字医疗发展战略及能力建设研究”(2024-XBZD-18)
国家自然科学基金重大项目(72293581)
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