我国高档数控机床与机器人产业十年发展回顾与展望
陈学东 , 王天然 , 李晶莹 , 陈丹 , 胡艳超 , 贾彦彦 , 王斌 , 李安迪 , 朱晨澜 , 蔡鑫
中国工程科学 ›› : 144 -158.
我国高档数控机床与机器人产业十年发展回顾与展望
Ten-Year Achievements and Future Prospects of High-End CNC Machine Tool and Robot Industries
高档数控机床与机器人作为基础性、战略性、使能性产业,是制造强国战略提出的十大重点领域之一。为更好认识我国高档数控机床与机器人产业发展现状,谋划好新时期新阶段的发展路径,本文对过去十年高档数控机床与机器人产业发展成就进行系统回顾和总结,认为制造强国战略提出以来,我国高档数控机床与机器人产业均实现了跨越式发展,综合实力迈入全球第二梯队前列,在全球市场中的竞争力、影响力不断提升;展望未来,高档数控机床与机器人产业发展面临系列新机遇、新挑战,研究提出应围绕科技创新、技术攻关、场景融合、生态构建等方面积极探索系列超常规措施,加快推动高档数控机床与机器人创新突破、融合发展、集成应用,确保到2035年工业母机产业将整体步入世界先进行列、机器人进入世界领先行列,为实现新型工业化、建设制造强国夯实基础支撑。
High-end computer numerical control (CNC) machine tools and robots, as fundamental, strategic, and enabling industries, are among the ten key areas proposed in the strategy for boosting China's strength in manufacturing development. To better understand the current development status of and outline development paths for China's high-end CNC machine tool and robot industries in the new era, this study reviews the achievements of the industries over the past decade. It is believed that since the proposal of the strategy for boosting China's strength in manufacturing development, the high-end CNC machine tool and robot industries of the country have achieved leapfrog development, with their comprehensive strength ranking among the top of the second echelon globally, and their competitiveness and influence in the global market have been continuously enhanced. Looking forward to the new opportunities and challenges faced by the development of high-end CNC machine tools and robots in the future, it is proposed that we should actively explore unconventional measures in areas such as scientific innovation, technological breakthroughs, scenario integration, and ecosystem construction, to accelerate the innovative breakthrough, integrated development, and integrated application of high-end CNC machine tools and robots. This will ensure that by 2035, China's machine tool industry as a whole will enter world's advanced ranks and its robot industry will enter world's leading ranks, thereby laying a solid foundation for the realization of new industrialization and the strengthening of China's manufacturing sector.
高档数控机床 / 机器人 / 技术突破 / 产业升级 / 融合发展
high-end CNC machine tools / robots / technological breakthroughs / industrial upgrading / integrated development
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