Engineering >> 2016, Volume 2, Issue 3 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.03.015
How to Deal with Revolutions in Train Control Systems
Department of Computer Engineering, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Funabashi, Chiba 274-8501, Japan
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Abstract
Train control systems ensure the safety of railways. This paper begins with a summary of the typical train control systems in Japan and Europe. Based on this summary, the author then raises the following question regarding current train control systems: What approach should be adopted in order to enhance the functionality, safety, and reliability of train control systems and assist in commercial operations on railways? Next, the author provides a desirable architecture that is likely to assist with the development of new train control systems based on current information and communication technologies. A new unified train control system (UTCS) is proposed that is effective in enhancing the robustness and competitiveness of a train control system. The ultimate architecture of the UTCS will be only composed of essential elements such as point machines and level crossing control devices in the field. Finally, a processing method of the UTCS is discussed.
Keywords
Train control system ; Railway signaling ; Communication-based train control system ; Automatic train protection and block system
References
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