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Progress in breeding for resistance to Ug99 and other races of the stem rust fungus in CIMMYT wheat germplasm

Sridhar BHAVANI, David P. HODSON, Julio HUERTA-ESPINO, Mandeep S. RANDHAWA, Ravi P. SINGH

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 210-224 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019268

Abstract: Race TKTTF has caused localized epidemics in Ethiopia and its variants have been recently implicatedConcerted research efforts have resulted in the identification of several new resistance (APR) genestrait loci conferring stem rust resistance has progressed in the recent years, enhancing the durabilityof resistance.Effective gene stewardship and new generation breeding materials and cultivars that combine multiple race-specific

Keywords： adult plant resistance     black rust     race-specific resistance     Triticum aestivum    

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Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1124-5

Abstract:

Extracellular DNA structure damaged by chlorination was characterized.

Integrity of extracellular ARG genetic information after chlorination was determined.

Typical chlorine doses will likely effectively diminish extracellular DNA and ARGs.

Plasmid DNA/ARGs were less readily broken down than genomic DNA.

The Bioanalyzer methodology effectively documented damage incurred to DNA.

Keywords： Antibiotic resistance     Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs)     Extracellular DNA/ARGs     Chlorination    

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Breeding for pre-harvest sprouting resistance in bread wheat under rainfed conditions

Muhammad ZEESHAN, Waheed ARSHAD, Muhammad Imran KHAN, Shiraz ALI, Ali NAWAZ, Amina BATOOL, Muhammad TARIQ, Muhammad Imran AKRAM, Muhammad Amjad ALI

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 253-261 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018218

Abstract: 10 cultivars and five advanced lines of spring bread wheat were evaluated for pre-harvest sprouting resistanceCultivars BARS-09, 09FJ17, Doukkala-12, NARC-09 and Ouassou-20 exhibited higher sprouting resistancesix susceptible and two resistant genotypes to assess the genetic behavior of pre-harvest sprouting resistance, because of higher variance of general and specific CA for both parameters under study.Doukkala-12 and BARS-09 showed increased pre-harvest sprouting resistance in their F descendants.

Keywords： bread wheat     germination index     general combining ability     pre-harvest sprouting     specific combining ability    

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Influence of sprinkler irrigation droplet diameter, application intensity and specific power on flower

Yisheng ZHANG, Delan ZHU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 165-171 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017145

Abstract: The influences of different parameters such as droplet diameter, application intensity, specific powerEquations of application intensity, specific power with sprinkler irrigation time and flower injury ratioThe results indicated that specific power has a significant correlation with injury, and flower damagearea increased as the increasing of the value of specific power for the same irrigation time., the threshold of impinging damage of application intensity was 25.30, 5.01 and 1.64 mm·h and the specific

Keywords： application intensity     damage     floriculture     flowers     specific power     sprinkler irrigation    

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The combined effects of biomass and temperature on maximum specific ammonia oxidation rate in domestic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1411-9

Abstract:

• Actual SAORs was determined using MLVSS and temperature.

Keywords： Specific ammonia oxidation rate     Sequencing batch reactor     Biomass     Temperature coefficient     Model simulation    

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The analysis of specific energy applied in Bohai Strait tunnel during TBM construction

Gao Pan,Zou Chong

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 73-79

Abstract: contrast between the Clem Jones tunnel in Australia and the Bohai Strait tunnel,and introduced the specifictunnel, researchers made the analysis and forecasted about the TBM's penetration rate using the specificThis paper concluded that the specific energy can be used in the Bohai Strait tunnel as well as the Clem

Keywords： TBM     specific energy     drilling rate index     penetration rate    

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Prevalence of antifolate drug resistance markers in in China

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 83-92 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0894-x

Abstract: dhfr) and dihydropteroate synthetase (dhps) genes of Plasmodium vivax and antifolate resistance-associatedgenes were used for drug resistance surveillance.This study indicated that the antifolate resistance levels of P. vivax parasites were differentacross China and molecular markers could be used to rapidly monitor drug resistance.

Keywords： drug resistance     antifolates     molecular markers     Plasmodium vivax     China    

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Metagenomic analysis on resistance genes in water and microplastics from a mariculture system

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 4-4 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1438-y

Abstract: Mariculture systems have been observed to host microplastics and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs).However, more information on proliferation of ARGs and metal resistance genes (MRGs) in mariculture system

Keywords： Antibiotic resistance genes     Metal resistance genes     Metagenomic analysis     Microplastics     Mariculture    

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An integrated approach to site-specific management zone delineation

Yuxin MIAO, David J. MULLA, Pierre C. ROBERT

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 432-441 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018230

Abstract: The objective of this study is to propose an integrated approach to delineating site-specific MZ usingof nitrogen (N) rate experiments were conducted in Field B to evaluate the delineated MZs for site-specificIt also has the potential for site-specific N management for improved economic returns.

Keywords： economically optimum nitrogen rate     fuzzy cluster analysis     precision nitrogen management     site-specific    

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Taking advantage of drug resistance, a new approach in the war on cancer

Liqin Wang, Rene Bernards

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 490-495 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0647-7

Abstract: While most cancer therapies are given in combinations that are designed to avoid drug resistance, wetherapeutic approaches that take advantage of the changes in cancer cells that arise upon development of drug resistanceThis approach is based on notion that drug resistance comes at a fitness cost to the cancer cell that

Keywords： cancer     drug resistance     genetic screens     senescence     targeted therapy    

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Targeting apoptosis to manage acquired resistance to third generation EGFR inhibitors

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 701-713 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0951-0

Abstract: A significant clinical challenge in lung cancer treatment is management of the inevitable acquired resistanceEvasion of apoptosis is considered a key hallmark of cancer and acquisition of apoptosis resistance isaccordingly a key mechanism of drug acquired resistance in cancer therapy.to apoptosis is tightly associated with the emergence of acquired resistance.undergo apoptosis using various means promises an effective strategy for the management of acquired resistance

Keywords： acquired resistance     EGFR inhibitor     apoptosis     lung cancer    

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Transmission of antibiotic resistance genes in agroecosystems: an overview

Jizheng HE, Zhenzhen YAN, Qinglin CHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 329-332 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020333

Abstract: antibiotics into the environment, which imposes high selection pressure on bacteria to develop antibiotic resistanceThe spread and aggregation of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in multidrug-resistant pathogens isThe future need to control and mitigate the spread of antibiotic resistance in agricultural ecosystems

Keywords： agroecosystem     antibiotic resistance     public health     soil-plant system    

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Water-dispersible nano-pollutions reshape microbial metabolism in type-specific manners: A metabolic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1548-1

Abstract:

• Water-dispersible nano-pollutions exhibit type-specific toxic effects

Keywords： Nano-toxicity     Nano-plastics     Quantum dots     Microbial metabolite     Metabolic dysregulation    

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swine manure with sulfamethoxazole and norfloxacin: Dynamics of microbial communities and evolution of resistance

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1342-x

Abstract:

• SMX addition had negative effect on acetoclastic methanogens in mesophilic AD.

Keywords： Pig manure     Antibiotics     Anaerobic digestion     Resistance genes     Microbial community    

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River restoration challenges with a specific view on hydromorphology

Jianhua LI, Stephan HOERBINGER, Clemens WEISSTEINER, Lingmin PENG, Hans Peter RAUCH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 1033-1038 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0665-9

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Progress in breeding for resistance to Ug99 and other races of the stem rust fungus in CIMMYT wheat germplasm

Sridhar BHAVANI, David P. HODSON, Julio HUERTA-ESPINO, Mandeep S. RANDHAWA, Ravi P. SINGH

Journal Article

Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

Journal Article

Breeding for pre-harvest sprouting resistance in bread wheat under rainfed conditions

Muhammad ZEESHAN, Waheed ARSHAD, Muhammad Imran KHAN, Shiraz ALI, Ali NAWAZ, Amina BATOOL, Muhammad TARIQ, Muhammad Imran AKRAM, Muhammad Amjad ALI

Journal Article

Influence of sprinkler irrigation droplet diameter, application intensity and specific power on flower

Yisheng ZHANG, Delan ZHU

Journal Article

The combined effects of biomass and temperature on maximum specific ammonia oxidation rate in domestic

Journal Article

The analysis of specific energy applied in Bohai Strait tunnel during TBM construction

Gao Pan,Zou Chong

Journal Article

Prevalence of antifolate drug resistance markers in in China

Journal Article

Metagenomic analysis on resistance genes in water and microplastics from a mariculture system

Journal Article

An integrated approach to site-specific management zone delineation

Yuxin MIAO, David J. MULLA, Pierre C. ROBERT

Journal Article

Taking advantage of drug resistance, a new approach in the war on cancer

Liqin Wang, Rene Bernards

Journal Article

Targeting apoptosis to manage acquired resistance to third generation EGFR inhibitors

Journal Article

Transmission of antibiotic resistance genes in agroecosystems: an overview

Jizheng HE, Zhenzhen YAN, Qinglin CHEN

Journal Article

Water-dispersible nano-pollutions reshape microbial metabolism in type-specific manners: A metabolic

Journal Article

swine manure with sulfamethoxazole and norfloxacin: Dynamics of microbial communities and evolution of resistance

Journal Article

River restoration challenges with a specific view on hydromorphology

Jianhua LI, Stephan HOERBINGER, Clemens WEISSTEINER, Lingmin PENG, Hans Peter RAUCH

Journal Article