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Journal Article 6

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exercise 2

RELAP/SCDAPSIM 1

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adolescents 1

bone mineral density 1

continuous glucose monitoring 1

early postmenopausal women 1

effects 1

exercise training 1

exoskeleton 1

free-weight exercise 1

health behavior 1

healthy eating index 1

insulin resistance 1

low-carbohydrate diet 1

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metabolic syndrome 1

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Effects of exercise therapy on bone mineral density in early postmenopausal women: a controlled trial

Shilin DENG MD ,

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3, Pages 323-329 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0061-2

Abstract: this article is to determine the effect of a well-designed combined aerobic, resistance, and extension exerciseThe population comprised 45 postmenopausal women, who exercised over 12months (exercise groupThirty-six out of 45 persons in the exercise group and 36 controls completed the study.Average compliance was 82.2% for the whole exercise group at the 12th month.All the subjects had decreased BMD, but the rate of bone loss was lower in the exercise group than in

Keywords： early postmenopausal women bone mineral density exercise effects

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Role of exercise training on insulin resistance and TNF-α in high-fat diet rats

Hui SUN MD, Xiuling DENG MM, Fangxi XIAO MD, Lulu CHEN MD, Huiqing LI MD,

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4, Pages 403-407 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0071-0

Abstract: This study investigated the effect of exercise training on insulin resistance and serum and adipose TNFThe HF group was randomly assigned to two subgroups after 18 weeks: sedentary group (SE; =10) and exercisetraining group (ET; =12) that performed swimming exercise training for 6 weeks, while both groups continuedAfter exercise training for 6 weeks, compared with the SE group, both ISI and serum TNF-α concentrationIn conclusion, exercise training ameliorates insulin resistance.

Keywords： exercise training insulin resistance tumor necrosis factor-α

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Low-carbohydrate diets lead to greater weight loss and better glucose homeostasis than exercise: a randomized

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages 460-471 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0861-6

Abstract: Lifestyle interventions, including dietary adjustments and exercise, are important for obesity managementenrolled adults with overweight or obesity to explore whether either low-carbohydrate diet (LCD) or exerciseForty-five eligible subjects were randomly divided into an LCD group (n=22) and an exercise groupThe subjects either adopted LCD (carbohydrate intake<50 g/day) or performed moderate-to-vigorous exerciseOnly CV slightly decreased after exercise.

Keywords： low-carbohydrate diet obesity nonalcoholic fatty liver disease continuous glucose monitoring mean sensor glucose

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Phenomena identification and ranking table exercise for thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel

Xiaojing LIU, Qi WANG, Zhaozhong HE, Kun CHEN, Xu CHENG

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4, Pages 707-714 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0616-0

Abstract: Thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel (TMSR-SF) design is an innovative reactor concept that uses high-temperature tristructural-isotropic (TRISO) fuel with a low-pressure liquid salt coolant. In anticipation of getting licensed applications for TMSR-SF in the future, it is necessary to fully understand the significant features and phenomena of TMSR-SF design, as well as its transient behavior during accidents. In this paper, the safety-relevant phenomena, importance, and knowledge base were assessed for the selected events and the transient of TMSR-SF during station blackout scenario is simulated based on RELAP/SCDAPSIM Mod 4.0. The phenomena having significant impact but with limited knowledge of their history are core coolant bypass flows, outlet plenum flow distribution, and intermediate heat exchanger (IHX) over/under cooling transients. Some thermal hydraulic parameters during the station blackout scenario are also discussed.

Keywords： phenomena identification and ranking table (PIRT) thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel (TMSR-SF) safety analysis RELAP/SCDAPSIM

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Design and preliminary evaluation of an exoskeleton for upper limb resistance training

Tzong-Ming WU, Dar-Zen CHEN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 188-198 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0327-2

Abstract:

Resistance training is a popular form of exercise recommended by national health organizations, such

Keywords： exoskeleton free-weight exercise upper limb motion analysis

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Joint association of physical activity/screen time and diet on CVD risk factors in 10-year-old children

Clemens Drenowatz, Joseph J. Carlson, Karin A. Pfeiffer, Joey C. Eisenmann

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4, Pages 428-435 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0232-4

Abstract:

The increasing prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity has been associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). While several studies examined the effect of single behaviors such as physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior or diet on CVD risk, there is a lack of research on combined associations, specifically in children. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the joint association of PA or screen time (ST) and diet on CVD risk factors in children. PA, ST and diet were assessed via questionnaire in 210 fifth grade students (age: 10.6±0.4 years). The healthy eating index (HEI) was subsequently calculated as indicator for diet quality. Height, weight, % body fat, and resting blood pressure were measured according to standard procedures and blood samples obtained via fingerprick were assayed for blood lipids. Total cholesterol HDL ratio (TC:HDL), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and % body fat were used as indicators of CVD risk. 55% of children did not meet current PA recommendations on at least 5 days/week and 70% exceeded current recommendations for ST. Further, only 2.5% possessed a “good” diet (HEI>80). There was no significant association of PA or ST and diet on CVD risk score. Neither TC:HDL, MAP, and % body fat nor the total CVD risk score was significantly correlated with diet, PA, or ST. Children in the high PA group, however, had significantly better diet scores. Despite the fact that self-reported PA, ST, or dietary intake were not directly related to CVD risk in this sample, higher activity levels were associated with a healthier diet and lower ST indicating an overall healthier lifestyle of this subgroup.

Keywords： exercise sedentary behavior metabolic syndrome health behavior adolescents TV time healthy eating index