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Quantitatively assessing the pre-grouting effect on the stability of tunnels excavated in fault

Xiao YAN, Zizheng SUN, Shucai LI, Rentai LIU, Qingsong ZHANG, Yiming ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1393-1404 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0563-1

Abstract: Pre-grouting is a popular ground treatment strategy utilized to enhance the strength and stability ofFirst, how should the grouting size be determined?Second, when should excavation begin after grouting?tunnel section are evaluated, thereby assisting designers by quantitatively assessing the effects of pre-grouting

Keywords: pre-grouting     stability analysis     factor of safety     discontinuity layout optimization    

Evaluation of the static and dynamic structural performance of segmental pre-stressed concrete box girder

Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 164-177 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0196-8

Abstract: side spans by sticking the steel plates, strengthening the whole bridge structure by using external pre-stressing

Keywords: structural performance     steel plates     external pre-stressing     cracks     grouting method     static    

Analysis for the Stability of Covered Karst Base and a Pre-disposing Way with Pressure Grouting

Sun Chengfang,Yang Anrong,Dong Hanxiong,Peng Shaomin

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 7,   Pages 56-59

Abstract: karst base, a kind of way, which can be adopted to predispose the covered karst base using pressure groutingThe evaluation of grouting effect indicates this way can be carried out economically and technically.

Keywords: karst base     pressure grouting     evaluation of effect    

Information construction of the subsea tunnel in a fault and crush zone

Yang Huijun,Wang Mengshu,Zhuo Yue,Luo Song

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 10,   Pages 57-64

Abstract: Combining long term geology prediction with short term geology prediction, comprehensive pre geologyAccording to its geological property, adopting full sectional grouting upper section in the fault and

Keywords: a fault and crush zone of subsea tunnel     comprehensive pre geology prediction     full sectional grouting    

Experimental study on pile-end post-grouting piles for super-large bridge pile foundations

Weiming GONG, Guoliang DAI, Haowen ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 228-233 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0019-0

Abstract: The application of pile-end post-grouting piles for super-large bridge pile foundations in some importantdiameter varies from 2.5 m to 3 m, and the maximum length is 125 m; the bearing capacity of the post-groutingThe results show that the bearing capacity of the piles are increased in different degrees after grouting, duration of grouting lasting time, are different.In addition, the calculation formula for the post-grouting piles under specified grouting condition was

Keywords: self-balanced testing technique     pile-end post-grouting     bearing capacity     grouting technology    

Seismic performance of fabricated continuous girder bridge with grouting sleeve-prestressed tendon composite

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 827-854 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0954-1

Abstract: In this study, a fiber element model of a fabricated concrete pier with grouting sleeve-prestressed tendonsleeve-fabricated pier, and a grouting sleeve-prestressed tendon composite fabricated pier.Under traditional non-near-fault ground motions, the pier top displacements of the grouting sleeve-fabricatedIn addition, the plastic hinge zones of the grouting sleeve-fabricated pier and the composite fabricatedpier shifted to the joint seam and upper edge of the grouting sleeve, respectively.

Keywords: seismic performance     continuous girder bridge     grouting sleeve-prestressed tendon composite connections    

ideas and engineering practice of high-pressure water-rich fault “outside block and inside strenghthen grouting

Zhang Minqing,Zhang Mei

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 12,   Pages 26-34

Abstract: To overcome F11 fault early, the construction technology of "grouting to make solid, using waterwas changed into "outside block and inside strengthen grouting" .for weak water area and strengthened grouting for strong water area, following the principle of "The grouting holes and grouting quantity of "outside block and inside solid grouting"  are 50 % less than those of whole cross section grouting, and the grouting speed is 80 % higher when

Keywords: high-pressure water-rich fault     unevenness     blocking water and strengthen by grouting     outside blockand inside solid grouting     innovation    

Study on the grouting technology adopted in F1 weathered trough for Xiamen Xiang’an Subsea Tunnel

Guo Xiaohong,Wang Mengshu

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 9,   Pages 38-41

Abstract: water inflow and great difficulty in construction in Xiamen Xiang'an Subsea Tunnel,full-sectional groutingreinforcement and waterproofing,5 m grouting inside heading, 70 m along longitudinal direction of tunneland superfine cement single-fluid grouting as major grouting material were applied according to poorMeanwhile,the corresponding parameters of grouting were established after drillings for grouting wereThe research results can provide technical reference for similar projects in grouting and waterproofing

Keywords: Ximen Xiang’an Subsea Tunnel     grouting reinforcement     stability     numerical simulation    

Clearance grouting process test of Three Gorges Project ship lift rack and nut column

Zhan Jianxia and Li Jihu

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 9,   Pages 45-49

Abstract:

In order to choose the suitable grouting material and grouting process, and simulate the actual situation of clearance grouting of rack and nut column in ship lift, groutingComparing three kinds of domestic grouting material and the German PAGEL grouting material in groutingIn prototype grouting test, selection of the grouting equipment type, mixing time, templates seal, methodof grouting parameters control of grouting flow were researched, and some applicable grouting material

Keywords: rack     nut column     grouting     ship lift     Three Gorges Project    

Nonlinear analysis of pre-tensioned glass wall facade by stability function with initial imperfection

Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 376-382 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0086-2

Abstract: Pre-tensioned high strength trusses using alloy steel bar are widely used as glass wall supporting systemsvarious effects, such as support settlement due to live loads and material creep, temperature change, pre-tension

Keywords: tension system     glass wall     nonlinear analysis     pre-tensioning     second-order analysis    

A pre-compensation method of the systematic contouring error for repetitive command paths

D. L. ZHANG,Y. H. CHEN,Y. P. CHEN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 367-372 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0367-5

Abstract:

For a repetitive command path, pre-compensating the contouring error by modifying the command pathTo obtain the pre-compensation value with better accuracy, this paper proposes the use of a back propagationFurthermore, by using the extracted function, the contouring error can be easily pre-compensated.

Keywords: contouring error     pre-compensation     motion control system     back propagation (BP) neural network    

Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 411-428 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0928-3

Abstract: In this study, ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) used in a type B70 concrete sleeper is investigated experimentally and parametrically. The main parameters investigated are the steel fiber volume fractions (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%). Under European standards, 35 UHPFRC sleepers are subjected to static bending tests at the center and rail seat sections, and the screw on the fastening system is pulled out. The first cracking load, failure load, failure mode, crack propagation, load–deflection curve, load–crack width, and failure load from these tests are measured and compared with those of a control sleeper manufactured using normal concrete C50. The accuracy of the parametric study is verified experimentally. Subsequently, the results of the study are applied to UHPFRC sleepers with different concrete volumes to investigate the effects of the properties of UHPFRC on their performance. Experimental and parametric study results show that the behavior of UHPFRC sleepers improves significantly when the amount of steel fiber in the mix is increased. Sleepers manufactured using UHPFRC with a steel fiber volume fraction of 1% and a concrete volume less than 25% that of standard sleeper B70 can be used under the same loads and requirements, which contributes positively to the cost and surrounding environment.

Keywords: pre-stressed concrete sleeper     ultrahigh performance fiber-reinforced concrete     pull-out test     static    

Investigation into viability of using two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete in Irish setting

John O’MALLEY, Hakim S. ABDELGADER,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 127-132 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0007-4

Abstract: Two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete (TSC) consists of coarse aggregate, which is first deposited

Keywords: grout     pre-placed     concrete     two-stage concrete (TSC)    

Optimization of denitrifying phosphorus removal in a pre-denitrification anaerobic/anoxic/post-aeration+ nitrification sequence batch reactor (pre-A

Weihua Zhao, Meixiang Wang, Jianwei Li, Yu Huang, Baikun Li, Cong Pan, Xiyao Li, Yongzhen Peng

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1084-1

Abstract:

A novel two sludge pre-A2NSBR system was developed.

Keywords: Denitrifying phosphorus removal     C/N ratio     Nitrate recycling     Carbon source type     Biological nutrient removal     Pre-A    

Techno-economic comparison of three technologies for pre-combustion CO

Simon Roussanaly, Monika Vitvarova, Rahul Anantharaman, David Berstad, Brede Hagen, Jana Jakobsen, Vaclav Novotny, Geir Skaugen

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 436-452 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1870-8

Abstract: This paper compares the techno-economic performances of three technologies for CO capture from a lignite-based IGCC power plant located in the Czech Republic: (1) Physical absorption with a Rectisol-based process; (2) Polymeric CO -selective membrane-based capture; (3) Low-temperature capture. The evaluations show that the IGCC plant with CO capture leads to costs of electricity between 91 and 120 €·MWh , depending on the capture technology employed, compared to 65 €·MWh for the power plant without capture. This results in CO avoidance costs ranging from 42 to 84 €· , mainly linked to the losses in net power output. From both energy and cost points of view, the low-temperature and Rectisol based CO capture processes are the most efficient capture technologies. Furthermore, partial CO capture appears as a good mean to ensure early implementation due to the limited increase in CO avoidance cost when considering partial capture. To go beyond the two specific CO -selective membranes considered, a cost/membrane property map for CO -selective membranes was developed. This map emphasise the need to develop high performance membrane to compete with solvent technology. Finally, the cost of the whole CCS chain was estimated at 54 €· once pipeline transport and storage are taken into consideration.

Keywords: carbon capture and storage (CCS)     techno-economic comparison     pre-combustion capture     physical solvent     low-temperature    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Quantitatively assessing the pre-grouting effect on the stability of tunnels excavated in fault

Xiao YAN, Zizheng SUN, Shucai LI, Rentai LIU, Qingsong ZHANG, Yiming ZHANG

Journal Article

Evaluation of the static and dynamic structural performance of segmental pre-stressed concrete box girder

Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG

Journal Article

Analysis for the Stability of Covered Karst Base and a Pre-disposing Way with Pressure Grouting

Sun Chengfang,Yang Anrong,Dong Hanxiong,Peng Shaomin

Journal Article

Information construction of the subsea tunnel in a fault and crush zone

Yang Huijun,Wang Mengshu,Zhuo Yue,Luo Song

Journal Article

Experimental study on pile-end post-grouting piles for super-large bridge pile foundations

Weiming GONG, Guoliang DAI, Haowen ZHANG

Journal Article

Seismic performance of fabricated continuous girder bridge with grouting sleeve-prestressed tendon composite

Journal Article

ideas and engineering practice of high-pressure water-rich fault “outside block and inside strenghthen grouting

Zhang Minqing,Zhang Mei

Journal Article

Study on the grouting technology adopted in F1 weathered trough for Xiamen Xiang’an Subsea Tunnel

Guo Xiaohong,Wang Mengshu

Journal Article

Clearance grouting process test of Three Gorges Project ship lift rack and nut column

Zhan Jianxia and Li Jihu

Journal Article

Nonlinear analysis of pre-tensioned glass wall facade by stability function with initial imperfection

Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,

Journal Article

A pre-compensation method of the systematic contouring error for repetitive command paths

D. L. ZHANG,Y. H. CHEN,Y. P. CHEN

Journal Article

Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete

Journal Article

Investigation into viability of using two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete in Irish setting

John O’MALLEY, Hakim S. ABDELGADER,

Journal Article

Optimization of denitrifying phosphorus removal in a pre-denitrification anaerobic/anoxic/post-aeration+ nitrification sequence batch reactor (pre-A

Weihua Zhao, Meixiang Wang, Jianwei Li, Yu Huang, Baikun Li, Cong Pan, Xiyao Li, Yongzhen Peng

Journal Article

Techno-economic comparison of three technologies for pre-combustion CO

Simon Roussanaly, Monika Vitvarova, Rahul Anantharaman, David Berstad, Brede Hagen, Jana Jakobsen, Vaclav Novotny, Geir Skaugen

Journal Article