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Surface tension of liquid metal: role, mechanism and application

Xi ZHAO, Shuo XU, Jing LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 535-567 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0463-9

Abstract: Moreover, the unique phenomena of RTLM surface tension issues such as surface tension driven self-actuation

Keywords: surface tension     liquid metal     soft machine     printed electronics     electrowetting     self-actuation    

Unconventional hydrodynamics of hybrid fluid made of liquid metals and aqueous solution under applied fields

Xu-Dong ZHANG, Yue SUN, Sen CHEN, Jing LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 276-296 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0545-3

Abstract: The hydrodynamic characteristics of hybrid fluid made of liquid metal/aqueous solution are elementary in the design and operation of conductive flow in a variety of newly emerging areas such as chip cooling, soft robot, and biomedical practices. In terms of physical and chemical properties, such as density, thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, their huge differences between the two fluidic phases remain a big challenge for analyzing the hybrid flow behaviors. Besides, the liquid metal immersed in the solution can move and deform when administrated with non-contact electromagnetic force, or even induced by redox reaction, which is entirely different from the cases of conventional contact force. Owing to its remarkable capability in flow and deformation, liquid metal immersed in the solution is apt to deform on an extremely large scale, resulting in marked changes on its boundary and interface. However, the working mecha- nisms of the movement and deformation of liquid metal lack appropriate models to describe such scientific issues via a set of well-established unified equations. To promote investigations in this important area, the present paper is dedicated to summarizing this unconventional hydrodynamics from experiment, theory, and simulation. Typical experimental phenomena and basic working mechanisms are illustrated, followed by the movement and deformation theories to explain these phenomena. Several representative simulation methods are then proposed to tackle the governing functions of the electrohydrodynamics. Finally, prospects and challenges are raised, offering an insight into the new physics of the hybrid fluid under applied fields.

Keywords: liquid metal     hybrid fluid     hydrodynamics     surface tension     applied fields     self-actuation    

A new method for boring of non-circular holes

ZHANG Kai, HU De-jin

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2006, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 456-460 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0058-3

Abstract: A revolving electromagnetic actuation mechanism composed of an electromagnetic stator and an electromagneticThere are four pole-pair coils in the stator supplying actuation currents.the control current and the actuation force was established, and the synchronizing control method ofthe electromagnetic actuation mechanism is presented here.current and micro-displacement to the linearization error of the actuation force were studied.

Keywords: electromagnetic actuation     control method     displacement     flexible body     revolving electromagnetic    

Exploring self-organization and self-adaption for smart manufacturing complex networks

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2023, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 206-222 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0225-1

Abstract: In this context, this paper investigates the mechanisms and methodology of self-organization and self-adaptionSubsequently, analytical target cascading is used to formulate the processes of self-organizing optimalconfiguration and self-adaptive collaborative control for multilevel key manufacturing resources whilework potentially enables managers and practitioners to implement active perception, active response, self-organization, and self-adaption solutions in discrete manufacturing enterprises.

Keywords: cyber–physical systems     Industrial Internet of Things     smart manufacturing complex networks     self-organizationand self-adaption     analytical target cascading     collaborative optimization    

Optimal design of a linkage–cam mechanism-based redundantly actuated parallel manipulator

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 451-467 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0634-6

Abstract: In this paper, a means to achieve redundant actuation by adding kinematic constraints is introduced,

Keywords: redundant actuation     parallel manipulator     linkage–cam mechanism     Jacobian     optimal design    

Emerging trends in self-healable nanomaterials for triboelectric nanogenerators: A comprehensive review

Frontiers in Energy   Pages 727-750 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0896-2

Abstract: A thorough analysis of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) that make use of self-healable nanomaterialsTENGs, on the other hand, provide unique opportunities for future self-powered systems and might encourageExamining the many approaches used to improve nanogenerators by employing materials with shape memory and self-healableAdditionally, the cost-effectiveness, social acceptability, and regulatory implications of self-healing

Keywords: triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG)     self-healable nanomaterials     self-powered devices     energy    

Modular structure of a self-reconfigurable robot

FEI Yanqiong, DONG Qinglei, ZHAO Xifang

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2007, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 116-119 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0020-z

Abstract: This paper proposes a novel, hermaphroditic, and lattice self-reconfigurable modular robot.

Keywords: compact     self-reconfigurable modular     hermaphroditic     cone-shaped     clutch    

Signal separation technology for diphase opposition giant magnetostrictive self-sensing actuator

Xinhua WANG, Shuwen SUN, Jian ZHEN, Qianyi YA, Deguo WANG,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 176-183 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0001-5

Abstract: The structure and principle of a new type of a diphase opposition giant magnetostrictive self-sensingDynamic balance separation technology for the giant magnetostrictive self-sensing actuator comes trueby the least means square (LMS) self-adapting algorithm.

Keywords: giant magnetostrictive material (GMM) self-sensing actuator     least means square (LMS) self-adapting algorithm     design of self-adaptive circuit    

Behaviour of self-centring shear walls——A state of the art review

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 53-77 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0850-0

Abstract: application of unbonded post-tensioning (PT) in structural walls has led to the development of advanced self-centringIn this research a comprehensive state-of-the-art literature review was performed on self-centring shearAn extensive study was carried out to collect a database of 100 concrete, masonry, and self-centringwalls, ductility, and seismic response factors, were critically reviewed and analysed for different self-centringThe outcome of this research can be used to better understand the behaviour of self-centring wall system

Keywords: self-centring shear walls     rocking walls     energy dissipation     seismic performance factors     PT loss     residual    

Recycled glass replacement as fine aggregate in self-compacting concrete

Yasser SHARIFI, Mahmoud HOUSHIAR, Behnam AGHEBATI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 419-428 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0224-8

Abstract: differences in mixture design, placement and consolidation techniques, the strength and durability of Self

Keywords: Self Compacting Concrete (SCC)     recycle glass     fine aggregate     fresh and hardened properties    

Effect of calcium lactate on compressive strength and self-healing of cracks in microbial concrete

Kunamineni VIJAY, Meena MURMU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 515-525 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0494-2

Abstract: This paper presents the effect on compressive strength and self-healing capability of bacterial concreteThe influence of this addition on compressive strength, self-healing capability of cracks is highlightedcalcium lactate in bio-concrete which is quite impressive for improving the compressive strength and self-healing

Keywords: calcium lactate     bacillus subtilis     compressive strength     self-healing of cracks    

Computational fluid dynamic analysis of flutter characteristics for self-anchored suspension bridges

ZHU Zhiwen, WANG Zhaoxiang, CHEN Zhengqing

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 267-273 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0034-6

Abstract: The proposed methods are employed to identify flutter derivatives of the bridge deck of the Sanchaji Self-anchored

Keywords: discretization     computational     description     Self-anchored Suspension     simulation applicable    

Effects of solvents and temperature on spherulites of self-assembled phloroglucinol tristearate

Yawen Yao, Sabine Rosenfeldt, Kai Zhang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 389-396 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1911-3

Abstract: solvents did not affect the formation of lamellas, the solvents played a crucial role in the formation of self-assembled

Keywords: phloroglucinol     tristearate     aprotic and protic solvent     self-assembly     spherulites    

Estimating moment capacity of ferrocement members using self-evolving network

Abdussamad ISMAIL

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 926-936 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0527-5

Abstract: In this paper, an empirical model based on self-evolving neural network is proposed for predicting the

Keywords: ferrocement     moment capacity     self-evolving neural network    

Investigations concerning seismic response control of self-anchored suspension bridge with MR dampers

YANG Menggang, HU Jianhua

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 43-48 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0011-0

Abstract: To mitigate the seismic response of self-anchored suspension bridges, equations of motion governing thecorresponding computer program is developed and employed for studying the seismic response control of a self-anchored

Keywords: longitudinal displacement     corresponding computer     excitation     phenomenological     self-anchored suspension    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Surface tension of liquid metal: role, mechanism and application

Xi ZHAO, Shuo XU, Jing LIU

Journal Article

Unconventional hydrodynamics of hybrid fluid made of liquid metals and aqueous solution under applied fields

Xu-Dong ZHANG, Yue SUN, Sen CHEN, Jing LIU

Journal Article

A new method for boring of non-circular holes

ZHANG Kai, HU De-jin

Journal Article

Exploring self-organization and self-adaption for smart manufacturing complex networks

Journal Article

Optimal design of a linkage–cam mechanism-based redundantly actuated parallel manipulator

Journal Article

Emerging trends in self-healable nanomaterials for triboelectric nanogenerators: A comprehensive review

Journal Article

Modular structure of a self-reconfigurable robot

FEI Yanqiong, DONG Qinglei, ZHAO Xifang

Journal Article

Signal separation technology for diphase opposition giant magnetostrictive self-sensing actuator

Xinhua WANG, Shuwen SUN, Jian ZHEN, Qianyi YA, Deguo WANG,

Journal Article

Behaviour of self-centring shear walls——A state of the art review

Journal Article

Recycled glass replacement as fine aggregate in self-compacting concrete

Yasser SHARIFI, Mahmoud HOUSHIAR, Behnam AGHEBATI

Journal Article

Effect of calcium lactate on compressive strength and self-healing of cracks in microbial concrete

Kunamineni VIJAY, Meena MURMU

Journal Article

Computational fluid dynamic analysis of flutter characteristics for self-anchored suspension bridges

ZHU Zhiwen, WANG Zhaoxiang, CHEN Zhengqing

Journal Article

Effects of solvents and temperature on spherulites of self-assembled phloroglucinol tristearate

Yawen Yao, Sabine Rosenfeldt, Kai Zhang

Journal Article

Estimating moment capacity of ferrocement members using self-evolving network

Abdussamad ISMAIL

Journal Article

Investigations concerning seismic response control of self-anchored suspension bridge with MR dampers

YANG Menggang, HU Jianhua

Journal Article