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偶氮苯 1

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铈掺杂介孔二氧化硅 1

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Synthesis and properties of novel organogelators functionalized with 5-iodo-1,2,3-triazole and azobenzene

Ziyan Li,Yaodong Huang,Dongli Fan,Huimin Li,Shuxue Liu,Luyuan Wang

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2016年第10卷第4期页码 552-561 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1589-8

摘要： Two series of 5-iodo-1,2,3-triazole derivatives containing azobenzene group(s) were synthesized and their gelling properties were tested. Those containing two azobenzene groups ( series) have better gelation performance than those containing one azobenzene group ( series). The microstructure of organogels and the driving force of gelation were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and H NMR, respectively. It was found that π-π stacking, van der Waals interaction, and dipole-dipole interaction were the main forces of gelation. All the tested organogels are photoresponsive and those from series are smarter than that from series. Henry - diagrams of compounds , , and were constructed on the basis of their gelation performance and the Hansen solubility parameters of related solvents. The constructed Henry - diagrams can be used to estimate the behavior of three compounds in any untested solvent.

关键词： iodo triazole azobenzene photoresponsive organogel gelator-solvent effect

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Laser ablation of block copolymers with hydrogen-bonded azobenzene derivatives

Jintang Huang, Youju Huang, Si Wu

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年第12卷第3期页码 450-456 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1735-6

摘要：

Supramolecular assemblies (PS-b-P4VP(AzoR)) are fabricated by hydrogen-bonding azobenzene derivatives (AzoR) to poly(4-vinyl pyridine) blocks of polystyrene-block-poly(4-vinyl pyridine) (PS-b-P4VP). PS-b-P4VP(AzoR) forms phase separated nanostructures with a period of ~75–105 nm. A second length scale structure with a period of 2 µm is fabricated on phase separated PS-b-P4VP(AzoR) by laser interference ablation. Both the concentration and the substituent of AzoR in PS-b-P4VP(AzoR) affect the laser ablation process. The laser ablation threshold of PS-b-P4VP(AzoR) decreases as the concentration of AzoR increases. In PS-b-P4VP(AzoR) with different substituents (R= CN, H, and CH₃), ablation thresholds follow the trend: PS-b-P4VP(AzoCN)<PS-b-P4VP(AzoCH₃)<PS-b-P4VP(AzoH). This result indicates that the electron donor group (CH₃) and the electron acceptor group (CN) can lower the ablation threshold of PS-b-P4VP(AzoR).

关键词： laser ablation block copolymers hydrogen-bond azobenzene derivatives supramolecular assembly

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Hypoxia-induced activity loss of a photo-responsive microtubule inhibitor azobenzene combretastatin A4

Yang An, Chao Chen, Jundong Zhu, Pankaj Dwivedi, Yanjun Zhao, Zheng Wang

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年第14卷第5期页码 880-888 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1864-6

摘要： The conformation-dependent activity of azobenzene combretastatin A4 (Azo-CA4) provides a unique approach to reduce the side-effects of chemotherapy, due to the light-triggered conformation transition of its azobenzene moiety. Under hypoxic tumor microenvironment, however, the high expression of azoreductase can reduce azobenzene to aniline. It was postulated that the Azo-CA4 might be degraded under hypoxia, resulting in the decrease of its anti-tumor activity. The aim of this study was to verify such hypothesis in HeLa cells . The quantitative drug concentration analysis shows the ratiometric formation of degradation end-products, confirming the bioreduction of Azo-CA4. The tubulin staining study indicates that Azo-CA4 loses the potency of switching off microtubule dynamics under hypoxia. Furthermore, the cell cycle analysis shows that the ability of Azo-CA4 to induce mitotic arrest is lost at low oxygen content. Therefore, the cytotoxicity of Azo-CA4 is compromised under hypoxia. In contrast, combretastatin A4 as a positive control maintains the potency to inhibit tubulin polymerization and break down the nuclei irrespective of light irradiation and oxygen level. This work highlights the influence of hypoxic tumor microenvironment on the anti-tumor potency of Azo-CA4, which should be considered during the early stage of designing translational Azo-CA4 delivery systems.

关键词： hypoxia microtubule inhibitor drug delivery azo-combretastatin A4 photo-responsive

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Investigation of electrochemical degradation and application of e-paper dyes in organic solvents

Luhai LI, Ming WANG, Yi FANG, Shunan QIAO

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2009年第3卷第2期页码 182-185 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0062-3

摘要： To avoid environmental pollution due to organic dye solutions, the electrophoresis and degradation of dye in organic solvents such as alcohol were investigated. Many dyes were tested in the Indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode driving cell, and about 15 dyes moved under voltage driving. Both the curves of ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) and infrared (IR) spectra of the electrophoresis samples showed that the metal complexes Red 04 and Acid Black 1 were degradable in alcohol solution by electrochemical reaction. The cyclic volt-ampere curves of the samples from the electrochemical working station proved that electrochemical reactions took place. Based on the analysis of UV-Vis and IR spectra, the electrochemical degradation products of azo and metal complex azo dyes at lower voltage driving (1-5 V) in organic solvents are oxidized azobenzene, not hydrazine, which was found in the electrochemical degradation of dye water solutions. When the ITO electrode is modified by a polyimide (PI) film to a thickness less than 4 μm, the electrochemical degradation of the dye in alcohol solution will not appear in the cyclic volt-ampere curves. A dye electrophoresis in organic solution flexible prototype e-paper display was formed and the display picture is shown.

关键词： electrochemical degradation electrophoresis e-paper oxidized azobenzene group

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用于选择性吸附和高效脱附的具有光响应分子开关的铈掺杂智能吸附剂 Article

谈朋, 江耀, 亓士超, 高夏君, 刘晓勤, 孙林兵

《工程（英文）》 2020年第6卷第5期页码 569-576 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.03.005

摘要：

在不同工艺阶段通过可控调整吸附剂性质实现高效吸附和脱附是非常有吸引力的。然而，传统的吸附剂由于其固定的活性位点而难以实现这一目标。因此，我们将具有顺反异构体的偶氮苯衍生物引入铈掺杂的介孔氧化硅中，构筑了一种光响应智能吸附剂。这些光响应基团具有“分子开关”的作用，能够遮蔽或暴露活性位点，从而实现吸附剂的高效吸附和脱附。掺杂了铈元素的吸附剂可以提供额外的活性位点，进而提高吸附剂吸附性能。结果表明，偶氮苯顺式异构体能有效遮蔽活性位点，使吸附剂对亚甲基蓝（MB）和亮蓝（BB）进行选择性吸附，而其反式异构体则使活性位点暴露，导致吸附质释放。这些智能吸附剂通过光刺激能够可控地实现选择性吸附和高效脱附。此外，经过5次循环后，材料的性能保持良好。

关键词：偶氮苯铈掺杂介孔二氧化硅分子开关选择性吸附高效脱附